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UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK ETANOL KULIT PISANG KEPOK MENTAH SECARA IN VITRO Ariani, Novia; Niah, Rakhmadhan
Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung Vol 5 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung
Publisher : jurnal ilmiah manuntung akademi farmasi samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (82.664 KB) | DOI: 10.51352/jim.v5i2.270

Abstract

The incidence of infections in the gastrointestinal tract is increasing every year. Some bacteria that often cause infections in the gastrointestinal tract are Salmonella typhi, which is a bacterium that causes typhoid fever, and Shigella dysenteriae which is a bacterium that causes dysentery. Handling of infection can only be done by using antibiotics. Improper use of antibiotics can lead to resistance, so it is necessary to look for alternative treatments that come from nature to overcome resistance levels. One of them is raw Kepok banana peel (Musa paradisiaca formatypica) which has secondary metabolites such as flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, and saponins, where these compounds have many antibacterial activities unknown to the public. This research was an experimental research. The extraction method was using the maceration method with 96% ethanol solvent. Antibacterial activity test for Salmonella typhi and Shigella dysenteriae was using diffusion method therefore the wells were divided into 7 treatment groups, namely extract concentration 0.3125%; 0.625%; 1.25%; 2.5%; 5.0%; positive control (Chloramphenicol dose 30 mg / ml for Salmonella typhi, Ciprofloxacin dose 100 mg / ml for Shigella dysenteriae), and negative control (ethanol 96%). The diameter of the inhibitory zone formed was then measured using a caliper. From the results of the research that has been done, it was found that the ethanol extract of raw Kepok banana peel (Musa paradisiaca forma typica) had inhibitory effect on the growth of Salmonella typhi and Shigella dysenteriae bacteria with the highest inhibition zone diameter of 11.36 mm and the lowest 6.45 mm for Salmonella typhi, and the highest inhibition zone for Shigella dysenteriae was 17.99 mm and the lowest was 15.13 mm. The minimum concentration of banana skin ethanol extract which had inhibitory power was 0.3125%.
KEMAMPUAN PENGHAMBATAN RADIKAL BEBAS HAND SANITIZER EKSTRAK METANOL DAUN SEPAT(Mitragynaspeciosa) Niah, Rakhmadhan; Ariani, Novia
Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung Vol 6 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung
Publisher : jurnal ilmiah manuntung akademi farmasi samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (310.126 KB) | DOI: 10.51352/jim.v6i1.314

Abstract

Leaves Sepat (Mitragynaspeciosa) is a plant of Kalimantan. These plants are often used traditionally to reduce blood sugar and antibacterial. The effectiveness is related with strong antioxidant activity in flavonoid compounds. Flavonoid compounds work through the mechanism of capturing free radicals, reducing oxidative stress. The purpose of this study was to measure the percentage of free radical inhibition in the hand sanitizer of methanol extract of leaves Sepat (Mitragynaspeciosa). Sample extraction by maceration method using methanol. Qualitative analysis of chemical compounds with certain eluents using Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC). The antioxidant activity test using the DPPH immersion method (1,1-Diphenyl-2-picryl Hidrazil) measured absorption at a wavelength of 517 nm. The largest percentage of free radical inhibition was obtained in a hand sanitizer concentration of 80 ppm, which is 51.07 ppm.
ANALISIS KADAR FENOLIK TOTAL DAN FLAVONOID TOTAL EKSTRAK ETANOL KULIT PISANG KEPOK (Musa pradisiaca L) Ariani, Novia; Prihandiwati, Erna; Rahim, Aulia; Milasari, Novi; Fatimah, Nurul
Jurnal Insan Farmasi Indonesia Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Insan Farmasi Indonesia
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36387/jifi.v6i2.1614

Abstract

Banana peel is a very large amount of waste material (banana fruit waste). In general, banana peels have not been used optimally. Based on the research results, kepok banana peel contains secondary metabolites in the form of flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins and saponins. This study aims to determine the total phenolic content and total flavonoid content of the ethanol extract of kepok banana skin (Musa pradisiaca L). Extraction was carried out by maceration method with 96% ethanol solvent. Determination of total phenol content used the Folin-Ciocalteu method with gallic acid as comparator compound and the determination of total flavonoid content used the colorimetric method with 10% AlCl3 and 5% acetic acid as reagents. The results showed that kepok banana peel extract had an average total phenolic content of 13.4495 mg GAE/g ± 1.5473206 and an average total flavonoid content of 8.5468 mg QE/g ± 0.947422695.
FORMULASI DAN EVALUASI GEL HAND SANITIZER DARI MINYAK ATSIRI BUNGA LILI (Lilium auratum) Febrianti, Dwi Rizki; Kumalasari, Eka; Niah, Rakhmadhan; Ariani, Novia; Supomo, Supomo; Sandi, Dita Ayulia Dwi
Jurnal Pharmascience Vol 11, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Pharmascience
Publisher : Program Studi Farmasi FMIPA Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jps.v11i1.13822

Abstract

Minyak atsiri bunga lili (lilium auratum) dapat berpotensi sebagai antibakteri dengan memformulasikan dalam bentuk sediaan gel hand sanitizer. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan sediaan gel antiseptik (Hand sanitizer) minyak atsiri bunga lili dengan berbagai konsentrasi gelling agent carbopol 940 yang mempunyai sifat fisik yang baik dan memenuhi syarat. Carbopol 940 divariasikan dengan konsentrasi 0,667 % dan 1,334% dari total formula. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimental. Formula diuji sifat fisiknya, seperti uji organoleptis, pH, homogenitas, daya lekat dan daya sebar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari kedua formula dengan variasi konsentrasi gelling agent carbopol 940 yaitu 0,667 % dan 1,334% memenuhi syarat uji sifat fisik. Didapatkan hasil formula yang mempunyai sifat fisik yang memenuhi standar uji sifat fisik adalah formula II dengan konsentrasi Carbopol 940 1,334%. Kata Kunci : Lilium Auratum, Hand Sanitizer, Carbopol 940, Uji Sifat Fisik, Antibakteri The essential oil of lili (Lilium auratum) can potentially be antibacterial by formulating in the form of hand sanitizer gel preparations. This study is to determine the preparation of antiseptic gel (Hand sanitizer) of lilies essential oil with various concentrations of gelling agent carbophol 940 which has good physical properties and qualifies. Carbophol 940 with a variation in concentration of 0.667% and 1.334% with experimental methods conducted trials on formulations so that a product of hand sanitizer gel preparations of lilies essential oil that has good physical properties and qualifies. The results of the research showed that from the two formulas with variations in the concentration of the gelling agent Carbopol 940, namely 0.667% and 1.334%, it met the requirements. The resulting formula which had good physical properties was formula II with the amount of Carbopol 1.334%.
EDUKASI TERPADU: PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN PENANGANAN HYGINE,  STUNTING DAN PENYALAHGUNAAN OBAT-OBAT TERLARANG PADA MASYARAKAT BANJARMASIN UTARA Amalia, Senya Puteri; Ariani, Novia; Lestari, Desy Ayu; Fawwazi, Muhammad Hafizh Abiyyu Fathin; Ariska, Rizki; Fatimatuzzahrah
Jurnal Bakti untuk Negeri Vol 4 No 2 (2024): JBN
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36387//jbn.v4i2.2281

Abstract

Public health issues such as hygiene, stunting, and substance abuse remain significant challenges in Indonesia, including in North Banjarmasin. These conditions affect the quality of life and well-being of the community, requiring an improvement in knowledge regarding the importance of good hygiene practices, stunting prevention in children, and the dangers of substance abuse. Integrated education that covers these various aspects is crucial for raising awareness and understanding among the public in maintaining health, preventing diseases, and fostering a healthier and more productive generation. This study was conducted through outreach programs focusing on the importance of hygiene for elementary school children, the distribution of nutritious food to address stunting in children, and counseling on the dangers of substance abuse for students in North Banjarmasin schools. The results of the study showed a positive response from the target participants, with increased understanding of personal hygiene, the importance of nutrition for stunting prevention, and the harmful effects of substance abuse. Thus, integrated education, such as the approach in this study, has proven effective in improving public knowledge and can serve as a model in efforts to prevent public health issues.
KORELASI KEPATUHAN PENGOBATAN DENGAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI PUSKESMAS Amalia, Senya Puteri; Alfian, Riza; Fatmala, Yola; Wahyuni, Amaliyah; Ariani, Novia; Aisyah, Noor; Lestari, Desy Ayu
Jurnal Insan Farmasi Indonesia Vol 7 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Insan Farmasi Indonesia
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36387/tq2vvk06

Abstract

Diabetes melitus (DM) merupakan suatu kelompok penyakit metabolik dengan karakteristik hiperglikemia akibat gangguan pada sekresi insulin, kerja insulin atau keduanya. Pengelolaan DM membutuhkan terapi obat jangka panjang. Ketidakpatuhan dalam pengobatan pasien DM dapat berdampak pada kadar gula darah yang tidak terkontrol. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat korelasi antara kepatuhan pengobatan dengan kadar gula darah pasien DM tipe 2 di Puskesmas Awayan Kabupaten Balangan. Desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu observasional cross sectional dengan pengumpulan data secara prospektif. Data dikumpulkan dari pasien DM di Puskesmas Awayan Kabupaten Balangan pada periode bulan Juni-Juli 2024, dengan total sampel sebanyak 47 pasien yang diambil dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Tingkat kepatuhan pengambilan obat ulang oleh pasien diukur menggunakan kuesioner Adherence to Refills and Medications Scale (ARMS), sementara data kadar glukosa darah diperoleh dari hasil pengukuran tenaga kesehatan di Puskesmas Awayan. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji korelasi Spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan skor rata-rata kepatuhan pengobatan pasien DM 12,78 ± 1,06, sedangkan rata-rata kadar glukosa darah pasien sebesar 216,76 ± 52,11 mg/dL. Hasil uji korelasi antara kepatuhan dengan kadar glukosa darah memperoleh nilai 0,101 (p>0,05). Penelitian ini dapat menunjukkan bahwa kepatuhan pengobatan tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan kadar glukosa darah pasien DM di Puskesmas Awayan Balangan.
THE IMPACT OF PVA CONCENTRATION ON THE PHYSICAL QUALITY OF THE Eleutherine palmifolia (L.) Merr LEAVES PEEL-OFF GEL MASK Kumalasari, Eka; Prihandiwati, Erna; Ma'ruf, Muhammad; Ariani, Novia; Amelia, Senya Puteri; Fawwazi, Muhammad Hafizh Abiyyu Fathin
Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS): Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol 9 No 2 (2024): JIIS
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36387/jiis.v9i2.2277

Abstract

The natives of Central Kalimantan utilize Eleutherine palmifolia (l.) Merr as a traditional medicine to treat various diseases. Eleutherine palmifolia  leaves are rich in flavonoid substances. Eleutherine palmifolia  leaves extract has an IC50 value of 45.33 ppm, indicating significant antioxidant activity. Antioxidants are helpful in reducing the risk of UV radiation-induced skin damage. Eleutherine palmifolia leaves have antioxidant properties that can be used as a peel-off gel mask. Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) bases come in various formulations for peel-off gel mask that F1 10%, F2 12%, and F3 14%. The concentration of PVA is the most significant element affecting how well peel-off gel masks create films. This study aims to determine the impact of PVA concentration on the physical of the Eleutherine palmifolia  leaves Peel-off gel mask. All formulas are tested for organoleptics, homogeneity, spreadability, pH value, and drying speed. The results showed that all peel-off gel mask compositions pass the physical properties test. A one-way ANOVA statistical analysis reveals a significant variation in the preparations drying speeds (p<0,05).
TINGKAT PERILAKU PENGOBATAN, KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT, DAN KADAR GULA DARAH PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS RAWAT JALAN DI RSUD BRIGJEND. H. HASAN BASRY KANDANGAN Ariani, Novia; Alfian, Riza; Prihandiwati, Erna
Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung: Sains Farmasi Dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51352/jim.v8i1.523

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder of the body that arises in a person because of an increase in blood sugar levels above the normal value. The case of diabetes mellitus in Indonesia is ranked 7th in the world with the number of patients as many as 8.5 million people. The level of treatment behavior, the level of medication adherence, and blood sugar levels is a critical determinant of the success of diabetes mellitus therapy.The research was conducted by using observational method. Sampling was done by consecutive sampling method. Samples meeting the inclusion criteria were 153 patients. The inclusion criteria in this study were DM patient in RSUD Brigjend. H. Hasan Basry Kandangan at the age of 18 - 65 years and willing to follow the research by filling informed consent first. Exclusion criteria were DM patients with deaf, illiterate, and recurrent patients. Data collection was done by filling out KAP-DM and MARS questionnaires, blood glucose data obtained from patient's medical records. The data of the research are presented in descriptive form using frequency distribution test.The results showed that the sample with preset treatment treatment rate was 22.2%; contemplation of 39.2%; preparation of 18.3%; and the action amounted to 20.3%. The results of drug adherence compliance analysis showed low adherence medication level of 2.0%, moderate 55.6% and high 42.4%. Blood sugar levels of controlled samples were 35.3% and uncontrolled were 64.7%.Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the sample is dominated by the level of behavior of contemplative treatment, the level of medication adherence was medium, and uncontrolled blood sugar levels
PEMERIKSAAN KESEHATAN GRATIS KEPADA MASYARAKAT DESA TATAH LAYAP, KECAMATAN TATAH MAKMUR, KABUPATEN BANJAR Muhammad Ma'ruf; shafran ilahi, fitrah; Prihandiwati, Erna; Susanto, Yugo; Ariani, Novia; Musiam, Siska; Wahyuni, Amaliyah; Rizki Febrianti, Dwi; Puteri Amalia, Senya; Ayu Lestari, Desy
Jurnal Bakti untuk Negeri Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Bakti Untuk Negeri
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36387/f556kt16

Abstract

Regular health check-ups play a vital role in detecting health disorders early to prevent and treat illnesses appropriately. The free health check-up program in Tatah Layap Village, Tatah Makmur Subdistrict, Banjar Regency, aims to raise community awareness about the importance of promotive and preventive measures in maintaining health. This activity includes health education through communication, information, and education (CIE) approaches, as well as direct health examinations for the community. The program was attended by 85 participants who gained valuable information and understanding of the importance of regular health check-ups. The examination results served as a guide for participants to monitor and maintain their health conditions. This program is expected to enhance community awareness about the significance of routine health check-ups as a preventive measure to reduce the risk of future illnesses
PENINGKATAN KESEHATAN ANAK MELALUI LAYANAN Khitanan: PROGRAM PELAYANAN MASYARAKAT DI DESA CAHAYA BARU KABUPATEN BARITO KUALA INDONESIA Alfiannor, M.; Susilo, Yudi Hardi; Ulfah, Maria; Niah, Rakhmadhan; Aisyah, Noor; Riski, Akhmad; Normilawati, Normilawati; Nurjihan, Lu’lu; Kurniawan, Henny; Wahyudi, Wahyudi; Ma’ruf, Muhammad; Wahyuni, Amaliyah; Ariani, Novia; Fawwazi, Muhammad Hafizh Abiyyu Fathin; Yumassik, Abdul Mahmud; Widodo, Arif Nur; Prihandiwati, Erna; Susanto, Yugo; Rustandi, Tedi
Jurnal Bakti untuk Negeri Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Bakti Untuk Negeri
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36387/zb72hw73

Abstract

Background: Child health is essential for human resource development, especially in communities with limited health services. One preventive measure that can be taken to maintain genital hygiene is circumcision. This preventive measure reduces the risk of urinary tract infections and sexually transmitted diseases. However, to carry out child circumcision independently, there are some financial problems in Cahaya Baru Village, Jejangkit District, Barito Kuala Regency. Methods: This activity involved children from Cahaya Baru Village. Participant screening, health instructions, circumcision procedures carried out by medical professionals, post-procedure medication administration, and medication use instructions were all methods used in the implementation. The Indonesian Red Crescent (BSMI) of South Kalimantan, the Barito Kuala District Health Office, the Jejangkit District Health Center, and the Cahaya Baru Village government were involved in this project. Results and discussion: Forty participants successfully received a safe and controlled circumcision procedure. Before the procedure, all participants underwent a screening process and received health instructions. There were no significant complications post-circumcision, and all participants received pain relievers and antibiotics for healing. In addition, DAGUSIBU training increased community understanding of proper drug use. Active participation of various parties ensured that activities ran smoothly and increased synergy in community-based health services. Conclusion: Mass circumcision activities in Cahaya Baru Village showed that multi-sector collaboration-based programs can improve community access to basic health services. This program was successful thanks to participation, trained medical personnel, and health education. Similar efforts are expected to be carried out sustainably to increase the positive effects on community health welfare.