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Multicultural Islamic Education in the Fatwa of the Indonesian Ulema Council on Digital Da'wah Ethics Widoyo, Agus Fatuh; Zulihi, Zulihi; Islamy, Athoillah; Abduh, Muhammad
Ijtimā iyya Journal of Muslim Society Research Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Postgraduate, State Islamic University Prof. K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24090/ijtimaiyya.v8i2.9467

Abstract

Exclusive, intolerant, and radical da'wah content on various social media platforms is a challenge for Islamic da'wah in today's digital era. This qualitative study through a normative-philosophical approach aims to identify and explore the dimensions of multicultural Islamic education values in the fatwa of the Indonesian Ulema Council of East Java Province Number. 06 of 2022 concerning Da'wah Ethics in the Digital Era. The theory of multicultural Islamic education conceptualized by Azyumardi Azra becomes the theory of analysis of the subject matter of this study. Data analysis through reduction, presentation, and verification. This study shows the content of multicultural Islamic education values in legal provisions related to da'wah ethics in the dital room in the fatwa of the Indonesian Ulema Council of East Java Province, including the value of humanism education in the prohibition of the delivery of da'wah content that spreads hatred and insults even for the reason of amar makruf nahi munkar. Then, the value of tasamuh education in the recommendation of delivering pluralist da'wah content, which is able to respect Islamic beliefs that are still being debated. Furthermore, the value of peace education in advocating the delivery of nationalist da'wah content. Next, the value of wasatiyah education in recommending the delivery of da'wah content that maintains public conduciveness and stability. The theoretical implications of this study affirm that the mainstreaming of multicultural Islamic educational values can be internalized through religious social fatwas in Indonesia, as well as fatwas related to da'wah ethics in the digital space.
Paradigma Maqasid Fiqih dalam Dakwah Kampus di Tengah Masyarakat Multikultural Siswanto, Eko; Islamy, Athoillah
Fahima Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Fahima
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana UNU Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54622/fahima.v4i1.432

Abstract

This qualitative study with a case study approach aims to identify the dimensions of maqasid sharia values in the role of da'wah of the academic community of the Fattahul Muluk Papua State Islamic Institute in a multicultural society. The contemporary maqasid sharia theory conceptualized by Jasser Auda becomes the theory of analysis. Data collection uses observation, interview, and documentation techniques. This study confirms the dimensions of maqasid sharia values in the paradigm of da'wah by the academic community of the Fattahul Muluk Papua State Islamic Institute in building religious harmony in a multicultural society, including the value of hifz ‘irdh in disseminating tolerance and anti-radicalism through the activities of majelis taklim, community organisations, and scientific research publications. Then, the value of hifz waton in disseminating attitudes of national commitment through cooperation programmes between government agencies in strengthening nationalism. Third, the value of hifz ummah in the dissemination of an accommodating attitude towards culture through cooperation programs between government institutions in preserving local cultural wisdom. The findings of this study confirm the expansion of the dimensions of maqasid sharia values can be a paradigm of fiqh da'wah in the midst of multicultural society.
Understanding The Character of Pancasila Students in The Perspective of Maqasid Sharia Islamy, Athoillah; Ubaidillah; Zulihi; Siswanto, Eko
Ijtimā iyya Journal of Muslim Society Research Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Postgraduate, State Islamic University Prof. K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24090/ijtimaiyya.v9i2.12356

Abstract

The purpose of this qualitative study with a normative-philosophical approach and content analysis is to identify the dimensions of maqasid sharia values in the Pancasila Student Profile. The construction of maqasid sharia concept development formulated by Jasser Auda became the basis of perspective. Data were collected through documentation techniques, and data were analysed using reduction, presentation, and verification. This study concludes that various pillars in the Pancasila Student Profile contain maqasid sharia values, including the dimension of hifz tadayun value in the pillar of strengthening the character of religious students. Furthermore, the value of hifz ummah in strengthening the character of humanist and pluralist students. Then, the value of hifz fikr in strengthening the character of independent, critical and creative students. This study confirms the synergy of fiqh values with education (tarbiyah) in strengthening the character of Pancasila for Indonesian students
Moderation of religion in the Fatwa of Majelis Ulama Indonesia about the Ethics of da’wah in the Digital Age Widoyo, Agus Fatuh; Abduh, Muhammad; Amrie, M. Abduh; Islamy, Athoillah
Jurnal Ilmu Dakwah Vol. 43 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Dakwah and Communication, Walisongo State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/jid.v43.1.16053

Abstract

Purpose - The rampant da’wah content in social media that triggers social and national disintegration is a problem and a big task for the government and Muslims in Indonesia to prevent it. This study seeks to identify the values of moderation in the fatwa of the Majelis Ulama Indonesia of East Java Province Number—06 of 2022 concerning da’wah Ethics in the Digital Era.Method - This qualitative study uses a philosophical normative approach. The study's primary data used the fatwa document of the Majelis Ulama Indonesia, East Java Province Number—06 of 2022 concerning da’wah Ethics in the Digital Era. Indicators of religious moderation conceptualized by the Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia as the primary analysis theory. The documentation techniques used in collecting data in this study and the data analysis techniques used were data reduction, presentation, and verification.Results - This study concludes that there is a dimension of religious moderation in the fatwa of Majelis Ulama Indonesia of East Java Province Number—06 of 2022 concerning da’wah Ethics in the Digital Era, among others, the value of anti-radicalism in the prohibition of the delivery of provocative da’wah content, the value of tolerance in the recommendation of delivering pluralist da’wah content, the value of national commitment in the recommendation of delivering da’wah content that leads to compliance with the country's constitution, and the accommodating value of local wisdom in the recommendation of delivering da’wah content that maintains public conduciveness. Implications – This study shows that mainstreaming religious moderation in Indonesia can be internalized in religious social fatwas.Originality - This study shows that the four indicators of religious moderation in Indonesia (tolerance, anti-radicalism, national commitment, and accommodating to local wisdom) can be internalized in the digital media space's code of ethics for da’wah activities.***Tujuan - Maraknya konten dakwah di media sosial yang memicu disintegrasi sosial dan bangsa merupakan masalah dan tugas besar bagi pemerintah dan umat Islam di Indonesia untuk mencegahnya. Kajian ini berupaya mengidentifikasi nilai-nilai moderasi dalam fatwa Majelis Ulama Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Timur Nomor—06 Tahun 2022 tentang Etika Dakwah di Era Digital.Metode – Penelitian kualitatif ini menggunakan pendekatan filosofis normatif. Data primer penelitian ini menggunakan dokumen fatwa Majelis Ulama Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Timur Nomor—06 Tahun 2022 tentang Etika Dakwah di Era Digital. Indikator moderasi beragama dikonseptualisasikan oleh Kementerian Agama Republik Indonesia sebagai teori analisis utama. Teknik dokumentasi yang digunakan dalam mengumpulkan data dalam penelitian ini dan teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah reduksi data, penyajian, dan verifikasi.Hasil - Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa terdapat dimensi moderasi beragama dalam fatwa Majelis Ulama Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Timur Nomor—06 Tahun 2022 tentang Etika Dakwah di Era Digital antara lain nilai anti radikalisme dalam larangan penyampaian konten dakwah yang provokatif, nilai toleransi dalam rekomendasi penyampaian konten dakwah pluralis, nilai komitmen nasional dalam rekomendasi penyampaian konten dakwah yang mengarah pada kepatuhan terhadap konstitusi negara, dan akomodatif nilai kearifan lokal dalam rekomendasi penyampaian konten dakwah yang menjaga kondusifitas publik.Implikasi – Kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengarusutamaan moderasi beragama di Indonesia dapat terinternalisasi dalam fatwa-fatwa sosial keagamaan.Orisinalitas - Studi ini menunjukkan bahwa empat indikator moderasi beragama di Indonesia (toleransi, anti radikalisme, komitmen kebangsaan, dan akomodatif terhadap kearifan lokal) dapat diinternalisasikan dalam kode etik ruang media digital untuk kegiatan dakwah.
The Epystimology of Islamic Jurisprudence on Covid-19 Vaccine in Indonesia Fateh, Mohammad; Islamy, Athoillah
Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 19 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/jhi.v19i2.4420

Abstract

The Covid-19 vaccination program in Indonesia, practically has received a pro and contra in the society. In this context, the Majelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI) came through its fatwa to respond the contra-productive of the community over the succession of the vaccination program. This study analysis the epistemological basis of Islamic law in the construction of the MUI Fatwa Number. 02 of 2021 about Covid-19 Vaccine Products from Sinovac Life Sciences Co. Ltd. China And Pt. Bio Farma (Persero). This qualitative research used philosophical approach, statute approach and conceptual approach. The results show, the epistemological construction of the MUI fatwa No. 02 of 2021 about the Covid-19 vaccine, Sinovac tends to integrate the paradigm of idealism and realism of Islamic law. The tendency of the integrative paradigm can be seen from the epistemological basis of the MUI fatwa formulation on the halalness of the Sinovac Covid-19 vaccine, which is normative-deductive and empirical-inductive, beside that still use preventive fiqh rules (sad al-dhariah) and benefit (maslahatul mursalah) as the basis for formulating a fatwa. This conclusion can be seen in various elements in the epistemological construction of the MUI Fatwa. First, universal ethical moral values ('am) are taken from the texts (al-Qur'an and Hadith). Second, several fiqh rules emphasize the sadd al-zari'ah (preventive action) and maslahah mursalah (public benefit). Third, the opinion of classical scholars. Fourth, the thought of experts regarding the Covid-19 vaccine.
Fatwa Communication Literacy Related to The Law of Boycotting Pro-Israel Product Transactions in Indonesia Islamy, Athoillah; Ubaidillah, Ubaidillah; Ariyadi, Ariyadi; Abduh, Muhammad
Al-Adalah: Jurnal Hukum dan Politik Islam Vol 10 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Tata Negara, Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam IAIN Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/ajmpi.v10i1.8485

Abstract

The movement to boycott pro-Israel products as a form of condemnation of Israel's aggression against Palestine demands the attention of all elements of society, government and religious leaders in various countries, including in Indonesia. This qualitative study with a content analysis approach aims to identify the construction of mass communication functions in the fatwa of the Majelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI) Number 83 of 2023 related to the boycott of pro-Israel products. The mass communication function theory constructed by Harold Lasswell became the foundation of the perspective. This study found the construction of mass communication functions in the MUI's fatwa literacy related to the boycott of pro-Israel products, including the function of environmental monitoring related to various events, such as Israeli aggression against Palestine which received financial assistance from various pro-Israel companies, and public questions from Muslims regarding the law of supporting the Palestinian cause. Then, the function of social correlation, such as the appeal for Muslims to do philanthropy for humanitarian solidarity for the struggle of the Palestinian people, and avoid using various pro-Israel products. Furthermore, the function of social transmission is in the form of MUI's role in disseminating Islamic legal norms that can guide Muslims in responding to the boycott movement of Israeli products. This study confirms the importance of constructing a holistic mass communication function involving the synergy of the roles of the community, religious leaders, and the government in disseminating fatwa literacy related to social religious problems, such as the fatwa related to the boycott of pro-Israel products. The focus, perspective and implications of the findings of this study are also novelty to the findings of previous studies which generally focus more on the formal legal aspects related to fatwas related to the boycott of pro-Israel products. However, this study does not examine the economic impact on Muslims in Indonesia of the MUI fatwa related to the boycott.
PEMAAFAN HAKIM DALAM HUKUM PIDANA INDONESIA : PESPEKTIF FALSAFAH PANCASILA Ariyad, Fikri; Islamy, Athoillah
HUNILA : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Integrasi Peradilan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): HUNILA : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum & Integrasi Peradilan
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Fattahul Muluk Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53491/hunila.v1i1.308

Abstract

This study intends to identify the values of the Pancasila philosophy in the concept of forgiveness of judges contained in the Draft Criminal Code (RKUHP). This study uses a normative-philosophical approach. The data analysis technique is through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and data verification. The results of the study show that there are dimensions of the values of the Pancasila philosophy in the concept of forgiveness of judges. Those values are the divinity value, humanity value, national value, democracy value, justice value. The theoretical implication of this research shows that the various values of Pancasila can be the basis of legal paradigms and ideals in the modernization of Indonesian criminal law so that they are in line with the spirit of Indonesian values. The limitation of this research is that it has not reviewed the formal legal provisions of the concept of judge forgiveness
PUTUSAN HAKIM ATAS PEMENUHAN HAK-HAK ISTRI PADA KASUS CERAI GUGAT DALAM PERSPEKTIF CEDAW Islamy, Athoillah; Abduh, Muhammad
HUNILA : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Integrasi Peradilan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): HUNILA : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum & Integrasi Peradilan
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Fattahul Muluk Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53491/hunila.v1i2.535

Abstract

This study aims to identify the dimension of gender justice in the judge's decision on the divorce case in the Tasikmalaya City Religious Court Decision No. 2000/Pdt. G/2021/PA Tmk which requires the husband (defendant) to pay 'iddah, mut'ah, and madhliyah to the wife (plaintiff). This normative-empirical legal research uses a philosophical approach. The principle of gender equality in CEDAW becomes the theory of analysis of the subject matter of this study. The results of the study show that there is a dimension of gender justice in the judge's decision at the Tasikmalaya City Religious Court No. 2000/Pdt.G/2021/Pa.Tm which is in line with the three principles of the CEDAW convention.  First, the principle of substantive equality in the judge's gender-fair decision for the rights of plaintiffs is manifested juridically in the decision of the Tasikmalaya City Religious Court. Second, the principle of non-discrimination in the judge's decision that is gender fair to the plaintiff's rights based on the defendant has no longer provided a living. Third, the principle of state obligation on gender-fair judges' decisions for plaintiffs' rights based on gender-responsive laws on women's rights after divorce. The theoretical implications of this study show that the principle of gender mainstreaming in the CEDAW convention can be transformed into the decision of a Religious Court judge regarding a lawsuit case. The limitation of this study has not examined the variety of factors that often make judges passive, so that if the plaintiff does not demand a grant from the defendant, then the plaintiff does not get material rights from the plaintiff.
Dinamika Historis Otoritas Hak Kepenghuluan Nikah di Indonesia Islamy, Athoillah
ISLAMITSCH FAMILIERECHT JOURNAL Vol. 1 No. 01 (2020): Islamitsch Familierecht Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam, IAIN Syaikh Abdurrahman Siddik, Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32923/ifj.v1i01.1472

Abstract

Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk mengeksplorasi sejarah perkembangan tugas maupun wewenang penghulu di Indonesia dalam tiga masa, yakni masa kerajaan Islam di Nusantara, pemerintahan kolonial Belanda, dan pasca kemerdekaan. Peneltian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang berupa kajian pustaka. Jenis penelitian hukum dalam penelitian ini masuk dalam kategori penelitian hukum normatif empiris dengan pendekatan sejarah. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa tugas dan wewenang penghulu di Indonesia dari masa ke masa semakin mengalami penyempitan. Hal tersebut disebabkan oleh faktor dinamika sosial politik pemerintahan yang ada. Pada masa kerajaan Islam Nusantara, tugas dan wewenang penghulu sangat kompleks dan multi fungsi, yakni persoalaan agama secara umum, penasehat spritual pengusa, bahkan politik. Kemudian, pada masa pemerintahan kolonial Belanda, peran dan tugas penghulu dibatasi pada persoalan perdata Islam. Selanjutnya, pada masa pasca kemerdekaan, tugas dan wewenang penghulu semakin mengalami penyempitan, yakni dibatasi pada persoalan pernikahan dan perceraian.
Dimensi Maqasid Shariah Dalam Ritualitas Ibadah Puasa Ramadhan Islamy, Athoillah
ISLAMITSCH FAMILIERECHT JOURNAL Vol. 2 No. 01 (2021): Islamitsch Familierecht Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam, IAIN Syaikh Abdurrahman Siddik, Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32923/ifj.v2i01.1785

Abstract

Ritualitas ibadah puasa ramadhan bukanlah sekedar ibadah yang berdimensi legal formalistik semata, seperti syarat, rukun, dan sah, batal atau tidaknya ibadah puasa tersebut. Namun demikian penting disadari bahwa pensyariatan ibadah puasa memiliki nilai-nilai falsafah hukum Islam yang termuat di dalamnya. Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk mengeksplorasi nilai-nilai maqasid shariah yang termuat dalam perintah kewajiban ritualitas ibadah puasa ramadhan. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif berupa kajian pustaka (library research) dengan pendekatan normatif filosofis. Sumber data yang digunakan, yakni pelbagai literarur ilmiah, baik berupa buku (kitab) dan artikel jurnal ilmiah terkait pembahasan nilai-nilai falsafah ibadah puasa ramdhan. Sementara itu, teori analisis yang digunakan, yakni teori maqasid shariah yang dikembangkan oleh Jasser Auda. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan terdapat tiga nilai maqasid shariah yang termuat dalam ibadah puasa ramadhan, antara lain (1) Peningkatan keimanan sebagai orientasi hifz din (2) Pendidikan karakter sebagai orientasi hifz nafs (3) Kepeduliaan sosial sebagai orientasi hifz mal.