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Pemeriksaan Kesehatan, Edukasi serta Penggunaan Obat Tradisonal Peserta Prolanis di Desa Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gumawang OKU Timur Pariyana, Pariyana; Susilawati, Susilawati; Fatmawati, Fatmawati; Prasasty, Gita Dwi; Phelita, Alimah; Nudhar, Harits Purnomo; Prasetyo, Bagus Dwi
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Humanity and Medicine Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Humanity and Medicine
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/Hummed.V6I2.175

Abstract

Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis (prolanis) adalah pelayanan kesehatan dengan pendekatan proaktif yang dilaksanakan secara terintegrasi dengan melibatkan peserta, fasilitas kesehatan dan BPJS Kesehatan dalam rangka pemeliharaan kesehatan peserta penderita penyakit kronis untuk mencapai kualitas hidup yang optimal dengan biaya pelayanan kesehatan yang efektif dan efisien. Sasaran dari program ini adalah seluruh individu yang menderita diabetes melitus (DM), hipertensi, dan penyakit kronis lain yang ditetapkan oleh BPJS Kesehatan. Edukasi penggunaan obat tradisional penting dilakukan karena meningkatnya penggunaan jamu dan kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap efektivitasnya, terutama dalam penanganan penyakit seperti diabetes dan hipertensi. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah mengetahui kondisi kesehatan dan meningkatkan pengetahuan mengenai penggunaan obat herbal pada peserta Prolanis di Puskesmas Gumawang, Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Timur. Penyuluhan ini menggunakan presentasi PowerPoint dan dilengkapi dengan sesi diskusi dan tanya-jawab, serta pemeriksaan kesehatan gratis berupa pemeriksaan pengukuran berat badan, tinggi badan, tekanan darah, gula darah, dan kolesterol. Evaluasi penggunaan obat herbal pada peserta prolanis yang telah mengikuti kegiatan terkait dianalisis secara deskriptif. Mayoritas peserta Prolanis adalah perempuan dan lansia. Ditemukan prevalensi obesitas, hipertensi, dan dislipidemia yang cukup tinggi. Sebagian besar peserta juga mengonsumsi obat herbal, menunjukkan perlunya integrasi pendekatan edukatif tentang pengobatan tradisional dalam pengelolaan penyakit kronis pada lansia.
The Role of Proinflammatory Cytokine GM-CSF as A Therapy for Diabetic Ulcers: A Systematic Review Pariyana, Pariyana; Murti, Krisna; Liberty, Iche Andriyani; Kamaluddin, Muhammad Totong
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i3.5677

Abstract

Diabetic ulcers represent a prevalent complication among patients with poorly controlled diabetes mellitus, often resulting from inadequate blood glucose regulation, neuropathy, peripheral artery disease, and suboptimal wound care. This systematic review aims to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) for diabetic ulcers. The review utilized databases such as PubMed, ProQuest, and Google Scholar, with only six articles meeting the eligibility criteria for analysis. The findings suggest that GM-CSF exhibits therapeutic potential by enhancing neovascularization, promoting keratinocyte proliferation, facilitating granulation tissue formation, and reducing wound diameter. These results highlight the potential of GM-CSF as a therapeutic agent for diabetic ulcers. Nevertheless, the current body of research is limited, necessitating further studies with larger populations and diverse GM-CSF administration methods to substantiate these findings.
THE ROLE OF MAGNESIUM SUPPLEMENTS ON HYPERTENSION IN PREGNANCY AND PREECLAMPSIA Nurwany, Raissa; Ramadhina, Shafira Fitri; Pariyana, Pariyana
Andalas Obstetrics And Gynecology Journal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/aoj.8.1.511-518.2024

Abstract

Objective:This article aims to discuss the effects of magnesium supplementation on clinical outcomes of pregnancy and highlights the benefits of magnesium supplementation in reducing the risk of hypertension in pregnancy and preeclampsia. Method: In this systematic review article, the author conducted a literature search using certain keywords and selected articles that were published from 2013-2023, can be accessed in full-text in pdf format, and are in Indonesian or English. The methods used were in accordance with the reporting guidelines provided in the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Protocols (PRISMA-P). Results: After carefully searching the database and eliminating articles that were not related to the topic, 6 articles were obtained for review. Hypertension in pregnancy and preeclampsia are serious health problems that can harm both mother and baby. Magnesium supplements have been studied as a way to reduce the risk of hypertension in pregnancy and preeclampsia. Conclusion: Magnesium supplements may help reduce the risk of hypertension in pregnancy and preeclampsia.
Factors Associated with the Incidence of Thyroid Carcinoma at Mohammad Hoesin Hospital, Palembang Umar, Mulawan; Ad duri, Ahmad Shahaf; Pariyana, Pariyana; Qodir, Nur; Rasyid, Riana Sari Puspita
Indonesian Journal of Cancer Vol 19, No 4 (2025): December
Publisher : http://dharmais.co.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33371/ijoc.v19i4.1372

Abstract

Background: Thyroid carcinoma is the most common endocrine malignancy, with its incidence continuously increasing annually. In Indonesia, thyroid cancer represents one of the highest prevalence malignancies, with cases projected to rise each year. This study aims to determine the risk factors associated with the incidence of thyroid carcinoma at Mohammad Hoesin Hospital, Palembang.Method: This study is a case-control observational analytic study using secondary medical record data of thyroid carcinoma patients as a case group and non-carcinoma patients as a control group in the Surgery Department of Mohammad Hoesin Hospital, Palembang, from January 2022 to December 2023, selected by simple random sampling. This study will process and analyze data using univariate analysis methods, bivariate analysis with the Chi-square test, and multivariate analysis with binary logistic regression using SPSS statistical software 29 version.Results: The study included 65 thyroid carcinoma patients as the case group and 65 non-carcinoma patients as the control group. Factors influencing thyroid carcinoma were gender (p 0.001), age (p 0.001), BMI (p 0.001), and history of thyroid disease (p 0.001). Conclusion: This study demonstrated a strong and statistically significant influence of gender, age, BMI, and a history of prior thyroid disease on the likelihood of developing thyroid cancer. These findings underscore the critical importance of these demographic and clinical factors in the risk assessment and screening of individuals for thyroid carcinoma in this population.
Edukasi Pencegahan Tuberkulosis melalui Diskusi Interaktif pada Masyarakat di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Alang-Alang Lebar Utami, Nadira Rifda; Pariyana, Pariyana; Surya, Rezi Fatrima; Syarah, Siti
ABDI UNISAP: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): ABDI UNISAP: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : UPT Publikasi dan Penerbitan Universitas San Pedro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59632/abdiunisap.v3i2.538

Abstract

Tuberkulosis (TB) merupakan penyakit menular yang masih menjadi masalah kesehatan utama di Indonesia, yang menempati peringkat kedua kasus TBC terbanyak di dunia setelah India. Di Indoensia, Kota Palembang khususnya wilayah kerja Puskesmas Alang-Alang Lebar memiliki kontribusi yang besar terhadap angka kejadian/kasus TB secara nasional. Hal ini terjadi karena masih rendahnya tingkat pengaahua masyarakat terkait pencegahan dan penaggulangan TB. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat mengenai definisi, gejala, cara penularan, serta upaya pencegahan TB. Kegiatan edukasi dilaksanakan pada 15 September 2025 di Puskesmas Alang-Alang Lebar oleh dokter muda Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya. Kegiatan edukasi dilakukan dengan melibatkan 23 orang peserta. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah, diskusi interaktif, dan tanya jawab, dengan evaluasi melalui post-test 15 pertanyaan. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar peserta (78,2%) memiliki pengetahuan yang cukup baik. Meskipun masih terdapat beberapa mis-informasi pada masyarakt, secara keseluruhan edukasi kesehatan yang dilakukan efektif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat. Kegiatan edukasi diharapkan dapat dilaksanakan secara rutin untuk mendukung target eliminasi TBC 2030.