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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Journal of Educational, Health and Community Psychology Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Health Notions Jukema (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh) Jurnal Kesehatan Vokasional Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Jurnal Dunia Kesmas Manuju : Malahayati Nursing Journal Faletehan Health Journal Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan Rekreasi Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Syntax Idea Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Jurnal Ners Jurnal Medika Hutama Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Jurnal Gizi Masyarakat Indonesia (The Journal of Indonesian Community Nutrition) Molucca Medica Ibnu Sina: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan - Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan: Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Journal of Sport Coaching and Physical Education
Anshari, Dien
Departemen Pendidikan Kesehatan Dan Ilmu Perilaku Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas
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Pembelajaran Daring dan Gangguan Kecemasan pada Siswa SMA di Masa Pandemi COVID-19: Tinjauan Literatur Nendy Anora Nilantini; Dien Anshari
Syntax Idea 2913-2925
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/syntax-idea.v6i7.3876

Abstract

Di masa pandemi COVID-19, pemerintah memberlakukan sistem pembelajaran jarak jauh (PJJ) dengan menggunakan jaringan internet. Banyak studi yang telah melaporkan gangguan kecemasan yang berkaitan dengan pelaksanaan sistem PJJ ini pada pelajar sekolah mengah atas (SMA), tetapi belum ada studi yang merangkum faktor-faktor yang berkaitan dengan gangguan kecemasan selama PJJ berlangsung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mensintesis studi-studi mengenai gangguan kecemasan selama PJJ pada pelajar SMA di masa pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan disain tinjauan literatur dengan mencari studi primer melalui database jurnal yang meliputi: PubMed, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar dan Garuda. Kriteria inklusi pada penelitian ini adalah artikel makalah lengkap dalam Bahasa Indonesia dan Bahasa Inggris yang melaporkan studi primer mengenai gangguan kecemasan selama PJJ pada populasi SMA, sementara kriteria eksklusinya adalah studi dengan metode penelitian literature review, systematic review dan meta-analisis. Artikel yang memenuhi kriteria selanjutnya ditelaah berdasarkan metode penelitian dan variabel dependen serta independen yang dianalisis serta hasil analisisnya. Metode analisis menggunakan tinjauan naratif dengan mengumpulkan, meringkas, menggabungkan, mengorganisir dan membandingkan bukti-bukti yang telah dikumpulkan dari studi-studi yang diteliti. Dari 11 artikel yang memenuhi kriteria dalam studi ini ditemukan 10 studi yang menggunakan disain potong lintang dan hanya 1 yang memakai disain pre- dan post-test. Semua studi mengambil data dengan menggunakan survey daring yang tautannya dikirim ke siswa SMA. Adapun pengukuran gangguan kecemasan menggunakan the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 Scale (GAD-7), State and Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) dan Kuesioner Post Pandemi School Anxiety. Dari 11 artikel yang dianalisa ditemukan kecemasan selama PJJ dapat disebabkan oleh usia, jenis kelamin, keterbatasan akses internet, faktor finansial, tantangan akademik seperti kemampuan siswa dalam mengerti dan memahami pembelajaran yang diajarkan oleh guru. Kecemasan selama PJJ terutama disebabkan oleh akses internet yang belum merata dan biaya penggunaan akses internet. Selain itu, kecemasan juga lebih rentan dialami oleh wanita, serta kelompok usia yang lebih muda. Kebijakan sekolah PJJ sebaiknya diterapkan dengan mengantisipasi gangguan kecemasan dan faktor-faktor yang berkaitan dengannya
Relationship between Knowledge and Attitude with Snack Food Selection Behavior among Students of State Elementary School 112164 Talun Manumbok, Labuhan Batu Regency, North Sumatra Province Riski Agussalim Siregar; Dien Anshari
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 6, No 1 (2024): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v6i1.19185

Abstract

Optimal growth and development of school-age children depends on the quality and quantity of their nutritional intake. Meanwhile, the nutritional intake of school-age children is often coloured by snacking behaviour. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes with snack food selection behaviour in public elementary school students 112164 Talun Manumbok. This study used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional research design. The research was conducted at 112164 Talun Manumbok public elementary school from January to August 2023. The population in this study were 161 students. The sampling technique used strata sampling of students in grades III, IV, V, and VI, so the research sample was 126. This study collected data using a questionnaire sheet. The independent variables of the study were knowledge and attitude, while the dependent variable was the behaviour of elementary school students in choosing snacks. Data analysis used univariate frequency distribution analysis and bivariate analysis using chi-square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge and snack food selection behaviour in students at 112164 Talun Manumbok Public Elementary School, with the understanding that students who had better knowledge about snack food selection tended to have better snacks food selection behaviour compared to students who had less good knowledge (PR = 3.38; 95% CI = 1.57-7.26) and there was a relationship between attitude and snacks food selection behaviour in students at 112164 Talun Manumbok Public Elementary School (PR = 5.428 95% CI = 2.417-12.186). The importance of providing education to students is one of the targets that must be implemented and also given good implementation so that children can sort and choose which snacks are good or not for consumption. Keywords: Attitude, Behavior, Knowledge, Snack Food, Students
Digital Health Literacy for Bachelor Program Students at Indonesia University Year 2022 Sjamssuddin, Irfan Nafis; Anshari, Dien
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 20, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v20i2.47638

Abstract

Currently, it is easier for people to access information through various devices connected to internet technology. However, this raises various new concerns, one of which is the spread of false or inaccurate information. To overcome this, a more specific literacy approach is needed, namely digital health literacy. This study aims to determine the relationship between personal determinants of digital health literacy in bachelor program students at the University Indonesia. This study uses secondary data analysis with a cross-sectional design. Data was collected through a survey conducted by a research team from the Faculty of Public Health, University Indonesia, using the eHEALS instrument about digital health literacy. The analysis uses multiple linear regression with health literacy as the dependent variable and social determinants including gender, age, science groups, and pocket money as independent variables. The results showed that the level of digital health literacy in bachelor program students was in a good category (M=3.14; SD=0.501). The results of the unadjusted model regression test show that the variables age (ß=0.205; 95% CI = 0.015-0.396) and pocket money (ß=1.011; 95% CI = 0.140-1.882) are significantly related to digital health literacy, while the results of the adjusted regression test the model shows that no variable has a confounder effect. The conclusion of this study is that age and pocket money affect the level of digital health literacy in bachelor program students at the University Indonesia. Therefore, efforts are needed to develop health education programs that can reach students from various backgrounds.
Determinan Sosial Kesehatan Pemberian Imunisasi pada Anak Usia 12 – 23 Bulan : Literature Review Alfiani, Ika Fitri; Anshari, Dien
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 19, No 4 (2024): Oktober - Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jkmi.19.4.2024.1-10

Abstract

Latar belakang: Imunisasi merupakan salah satu intervensi kesehatan masyarakat yang efektif untuk melindungi anak-anak dari penyakit infeksi. Anak usia 12–23 bulan memerlukan imunisasi wajib seperti campak, gondong, rubela, polio, dan hepatitis B untuk memberikan perlindungan dini. Cakupan imunisasi yang tinggi dapat secara signifikan menekan risiko penularan penyakit, menciptakan kekebalan kelompok, melindungi kelompok rentan, serta meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Memahami determinan sosial kesehatan (DSK) sangat penting untuk meningkatkan cakupan imunisasi. Tinjauan literatur ini bertujuan mengeksplorasi pengaruh DSK terhadap cakupan imunisasi pada anak usia 12–23 bulan serta memberikan rekomendasi untuk mengatasi kesenjangan yang ada. Metode: Tinjauan literatur sistematis dilakukan berdasarkan pedoman PRISMA. Studi kuantitatif dari Asia dan Afrika yang diterbitkan antara 2019–2024 dipilih berdasarkan kriteria inklusi. Basis data utama yang digunakan meliputi Scopus, ScienceDirect, ProQuest, dan Sage Journals, dengan kata kunci seperti "determinant," "social," "demography," "gender," "education," "vaccination," "immunization," dan "child." Artikel yang ditemukan dianalisis dengan mengekstraksi variabel utama, seperti pendidikan ibu, status sosial ekonomi, akses layanan kesehatan, dan cakupan imunisasi, kemudian disintesis untuk mengidentifikasi pola, tren, dan kesenjangan penelitian. Hasil: Dari 113 artikel yang teridentifikasi, empat studi memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa DSK seperti pendidikan ibu, lokasi geografis, status sosial ekonomi, akses layanan kesehatan, dan kepercayaan agama berperan penting dalam memengaruhi cakupan imunisasi. Anak-anak dari ibu yang berpendidikan dan tinggal di perkotaan lebih cenderung mendapatkan imunisasi lengkap. Sebaliknya, hambatan ditemukan di komunitas terpencil dan berpenghasilan rendah akibat keterbatasan fasilitas kesehatan.. Kesimpulan: DSK seperti pendidikan ibu, status ekonomi, dan lokasi geografis berperan penting dalam memengaruhi cakupan imunisasi anak. Penelitian lanjutan dengan desain longitudinal dan fokus pada aspek DSK di konteks lokal diperlukan untuk mengembangkan intervensi yang spesifik dan efektif. Rekomendasi kebijakan meliputi peningkatan pendidikan ibu, akses layanan kesehatan, dan pendekatan lintas sektor untuk mendukung cakupan imunisasi di Indonesia.
Tinjauan Sistematis: Faktor Psikologis yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Social Media Disorder (SMD) pada Mahasiswa Widya, Shinta Restyana; Anshari, Dien; Amanda, Qorry
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i1.17436

Abstract

ABSTRACT Social media has become a key element within higher education, facilitating collaborative learning and addressing various educational challenges. Despite its benefits, excessive use of social media can lead to Social Media Disorder (SMD), which poses significant risks to mental health, including an increased risk of suicide. This systematic review aims to analyze the psychological factors related to SMD among students. The research methodology involved searching databases such as PubMed, ProQuest, Scopus, and Cochrane, using the keywords social media disorder scale and psychological factor, total 1,803 articles found, yielding five relevant articles according to PICO framework, that identify factors such as histrionic personality, stress perception, Fear of Missing Out (FoMO), identity styles, extrinsic religious orientation and quest, as well as low self-esteem, as contributing factors to SMD among college students. Keywords: Social Media Disorder Scale, Personality, Stress, Identity Style  ABSTRAK Media sosial telah menjadi elemen kunci dalam perguruan tinggi, mendukung kolaborasi pembelajaran dan mengatasi berbagai kendala pendidikan. Meskipun memberikan manfaat, penggunaan media sosial yang berlebihan dapat menyebabkan Social Media Disorder (SMD), yang berdampak buruk pada kesehatan mental, termasuk meningkatkan risiko bunuh diri. Tinjauan sistematis ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor psikologis yang mempengaruhi SMD di kalangan mahasiswa. Metode penelitian melibatkan pencarian di database PubMed, ProQuest, Scopus, dan Cochrane, menggunakan kata kunci social media disorder scale dan psychological factor, ditemukan total 1.803 artikel, menghasilkan 5 artikel relevan dengan framework PICO, dan mengidentifikasi kepribadian histrionic, persepsi stres, Fear of Missing Out (FoMO), gaya identitas, orientasi religious ekstrinsik dan quest, serta tingkat kepercayaan diri yang rendah, sebagai faktor yang berhubungan dengan SMD pada mahasiswa. Kata Kunci: Social Media Disorder Scale, Kepribadian, Stres, Gaya Identitas
Bagaimana Media Memberitakan Produk Pangan? Analisis Isi Artikel Media Daring Tentang Susu Kental Manis Anshari, Dien; Wachyu, Mochamad; Qatrunnada, Nadia H; Syafiq, Ahmad
Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan : Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 1, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Background: The news media can shape public agenda and perspective on a particular issue. Objective: To analyze how online media portrayed sweetened condensed milk (SKM) as a food product. Methods: We content analyzed all articles about SKM from 4 online media in Indonesia published in 2016-2017. All articles were reliably coded for frequency, media sources, type, tone, and frames. Results: From a total of 375 articles found, 24 were framed positively, 34 were framed negatively, while the rest were neutral. SKM was positively framed as it enhances flavor, affordable, high usage, and a source of energy and protein. While SKM was framed negatively because of high sugar and fat content, is not dairy products, and can cause diabetes, obesity, digestive problems, and tooth decay. Some negative frames of SKM were only used in 2017. Timeline for articles with negative frames appear to have a certain pattern and not based on a specific case. Conclusion: In framing SKM, online news media seems to ignore the principles of journalism such as impact (significance), urgency, and factual verification. Further research is needed to investigate the political economy of online media in telling stories about food products.
Persepsi Remaja Terhadap Kesan Menakutkan Pada Peringatan Kesehatan Bergambar Di Bungkus Rokok Ditinjau Dari Extended Parallel Process Model Rahmawati, Andi Annisa Dwi; Damayanti, Rita; Anshari, Dien
Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan : Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 1, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Background. Pictorial Health Warnings (PHWs) on cigarette packs are intended to prevent teenagers from smoking. However, little is known on how teenage smokers perceive the scary images on PHWs. Objective. To explore how fear appeal strategy progresses to the acceptance or rejection of the messages among teenage smokers who had completed a smoking cessation program and among those who never join such program. Method. This qualitative study used the Rapid Assessment Procedures (RAP) design, collecting data through in-depth interviews with 12 teenage smokers from one public and one private high schools. Results. Participants who received intervention had higher self-confidence to reduce cigarette consumption and to quit smoking easily than those who did not receive the intervention. Those who received the intervention also showed a good acceptance of the messages in PHWs as reflected in their positive attitude and higher intention to quit smoking. Participants who did not receive the intervention showed rejection of the messages because they could not control the fear that aroused and prefer to avoid seeing the PHWs.
Literasi Kesehatan Mental Orang Dewasa dan Penggunaan Pelayanan Kesehatan Mental Handayani, Trisni; Ayubi, Dian; Anshari, Dien
Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan : Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 2, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Background. In Indonesia, prevalence of emotional mental disorder has increased from 6% in 2013 to 9.8% in 2018. Mental health service has not optimally utilized by people with mental health problems in East Bogor sub-district. Objective. This study aimed to determine the relationship of mental health literacy with mental health service use. Method. This study used a cross sectional design with a quantitative approach. Respondents were people with mental health problems who lived in East Bogor Sub-District. A total of 139 respondents were selected using multistage random sampling technique. Data were collected by in-person interview using a questionnaire. Data were analysed using a multiple logistic regression test for multivariate model selection. Results. The results of this study showed that the mean score of mental health literacy was 73.08 (scale of 100). There were 56.1% respondents utilized mental health services. As many as 57.6% respondents aged ≥30 years. Among those who have high mental health literacy, 64.9% of them have utilized mental health services. Results from multivariate analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between mental health literacy and the use of mental health service in people with mental health problems, after adjustment with gender and mental health service availability. Conclusion. People with high mental health literacy tended to use mental health services compared to those with low literacy.
Hubungan Health Locus of Control dengan Kepatuhan Diet pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 di RSUD Kota Depok Tahun 2020 Adhanty, Shania; Ayubi, Dian; Anshari, Dien
Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan : Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 3, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Background. Diabetes Mellitus (DM) caused 4.2 million deaths in 2019. In Indonesia, DM is an NCD that causes major deaths. Dietary adherence becomes a vital behavior and requires self-control. Objective. This study aimed to determine the relationship between health locus of control on internal, powerful-others, chance dimensions and other factors with dietary adherence among type 2 DM patients at Depok City Hospital in 2020. Method. This study used a cross-sectional design and data collection through convenience sampling on 52 type 2 DM patients who visited internist poly in Depok City Hospital. Results. This study indicates that patients have adequate dietary adherence values 66,23 on a scale of 100. Pearson correlation test results show a significant relationship between health locus of control on internal and powerful-others dimensions with a moderate and positive relationship with dietary adherence (r= 0,46 and r= 0,28). Meanwhile, the chance dimension shows a moderate and negative relationship with dietary adherence (r= -0,28). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between health locus of control internal, powerful others and chance dimensions with dietary compliance with moderate strength. The direction of the correlation is positive on the internal dimension and powerful others while negative on the chance dimension.
Bagaimana Media Memberitakan Pandemi: Analisis Isi Berita Mengenai COVID-19 di detik.com dan kompas.com Aribah, Ghina; Anshari, Dien
Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan : Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 3, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Introduction. During the pandemic COVID-19, online news is one of the most accessible channels to disseminate information about the current situation and prevent and mitigate the disease. Objective to get the portrayals of risk communication in news articles about the COVID-19 pandemic Methods. Used content analysis method with descriptive quantitative approach. Data came from selecting news articles published by detik.com and kompas.com in March and April 2020 using a stratified proportional random sampling technique. Results. There were limited news articles that provide epidemiology information, disease characteristics, how to mitigate the disease, the non-health effects of COVID-19, and criticism of the government’s policy. Almost half of the articles from both media shared information about prevention. In terms of message type, most of the articles used threat messages. Both media also mostly cited institutions as the source of information. Both media differ in depicting the evidence, whereas detik.com mostly used narrative forms, while kompas.com more frequently used the combination of numbers, statistical data, and narrative structures. Conclusion. News on detik.com and kompas.com is not entirely in line with the rules in risk communication. Online news media should incorporate efficacy messages into their news articles during this pandemic situation.
Co-Authors Adhanty, Shania Ahmad Syafiq Ahmad, Midyawati Alfiani, Ika Fitri Amanda, Qorry Andi Annisa Dwi Rahmawati Andriani, Wa Ode Sri Anhari Achadi Anora Nilantini, Nendy Anugerahwati, Dwi Lestari Aribah, Ghina Ayumaruti, Dewi Azraliani, Tasyafiki Bethani Putri Jatusari Budiarto, Ikhsan Byron, M Justin Caroline Endah Wuryaningsih, Caroline Endah Dewi Ratnawati Dian Ayubi Dian Priharja Putri Dini Dachlia Dwi Meitasari Evi Martha Fitirani, Yessy Fitriani, Yessy Friadita, Karina Ghina Aribah Henny Arida Purba Henny Arida Purba Heru Suparno Heru Suparno ilma, Robbiyani Imelda Sussanti Nailius Imelda Sussanti Nailius Indriana Simbolon Jatusari, Bethani Putri Lia Sitawati Lydia Freyani Hawadi Marbun, Dame Artha Ria Maulidiyanti, Mareta Mochamad Mochamad Wachyu Muhammad Ma'shum Nadia H. Qatrunnada Nafis Sjamsuddin, Irfan Nailius, Imelda Sussanti Nendy Anora Nilantini PUTRI DIYAH PATNI Qatrunnada, Nadia H Rahmawati, Andi Annisa Dwi Riski Agussalim Siregar Rita Damayanti Rita Damayanti Robbiyani Ilma Robbiyani ilma Ilma Rodianto, Editha Aldillasari Safitri, Yolanda Sahroni Sahroni Sastroamidjoyo, Angela Karenina Shania Adhanty Simbolon, Indriana Sjamssuddin, Irfan Nafis Sopamena, Yoslien Tri Krianto Trisni Handayani Trisni Handayani, Trisni Wa Ode Arin Sri Andriani Wa Ode Arin Sri Andriani Wachyu, Mochamad Widya, Shinta Restyana Yessy Fitriani Yoseline Sopamena Yulita Sirinti Pongtambing Zainita, Ulfi Hida