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Journal : Journal of Research in Instructional

Analysis of causes and strategies to reduce student misconceptions in science subjects at elementary school Adilah, Nur; Ngazizah, Nur; Nurhidayati, Nurhidayati
Journal of Research in Instructional Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Research in Instructional
Publisher : Univeritas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/jri.v5i1.537

Abstract

This research is motivated by many students who feel they have understood magnetic material, but when the teacher conducts a test on magnetic material, low scores are obtained. This is certainly a challenge for teachers to teach magnetic material better so that students can understand it. This study aims to analyze students' misconceptions in learning science magnetic material at the elementary school level using the CRI (certainty of response index) method, which consists of 4 categories, namely MN (guessing), PK (understanding the concept), TPK (not understanding the concept), and M (misconception). This research uses a descriptive qualitative method to analyze the causes and solutions of misconceptions about magnetic material in depth. Data was collected through observation, interviews, and the CRI test. The results of the study stated that misconceptions were caused by students' preconceptions and imperfect understanding. In addition, this study found a link between concept understanding and misconceptions. Students who have low understanding tend to experience high misconceptions. Therefore, the ideal learning strategy in accordance with student characteristics is a conceptual learning model combined with interactive learning media.
Using the local wisdom of Wayang Kulit in implementing the project to strengthen the pancasila students profile (P5) in primary school Rahayu, Kiswari Puji; Ngazizah, Nur; Suyoto, Suyoto
Journal of Research in Instructional Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Research in Instructional
Publisher : Univeritas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/jri.v5i1.610

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of the P5 theme of local wisdom of Wayang Kulit in class IV of a private primary school in Purworejo. Qualitative descriptive research was used. Data were collected through observation, interview, and documentation. Data sources included the principal, facilitator team, grade IV teachers, and student samples. Data were analyzed through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion stages. The results showed that the P5 design of private primary schools in Purworejo includes three main stages: (1) Planning: The principal forms a team of facilitators, identifies school readiness, determines dimensions and themes, allocates time in weekly blocks, and develops project modules; (2) Implementation: Activities include an introduction, contextualization, real action in the form of making Wayang Kulit, and celebration of learning outcomes through class presentations; (3) Evaluation: Conducted through reporting results in the form of student project report cards and evaluating activities through reflection and two-way discussions between teachers and students. In the real action of P5, parents of students in private primary schools in Purworejo play an active role by providing resources in the form of tools and project materials, accompanying students at home, and actively participating in school meetings. It can be concluded that the implementation of P5 on the theme of local wisdom of Wayang Kulit in class IV of private primary schools in Purworejo is carried out systematically, integrates local wisdom, and involves the active participation of parents.