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All Journal Sistemasi: Jurnal Sistem Informasi Jurnal Teknik Komputer AMIK BSI Jurnal Khatulistiwa Informatika Jurnal Pilar Nusa Mandiri Jurnal Teknik Informatika STMIK Antar Bangsa JITK (Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Komputer) Techno Nusa Mandiri : Journal of Computing and Information Technology Machine : Jurnal Teknik Mesin Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang JPT : JURNAL PROTEKSI TANAMAN (JOURNAL OF PLANT PROTECTION) MATRIK : Jurnal Manajemen, Teknik Informatika, dan Rekayasa Komputer Jurnal Analis Medika Biosains (JAMBS) Journal of Technopreneurship and Information System (JTIS) Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Techno Xplore : Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Teknologi Informasi JATI (Jurnal Mahasiswa Teknik Informatika) Jurnal Metaedukasi : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Jurnal Infortech Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Reswara: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Bulletin of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering (BCSEE) Jurnal Sistem Informasi Abditeknika - Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat INSANtek – Jurnal Inovasi dan Sains Teknik Elektro Jurnal Informatika Teknologi dan Sains (Jinteks) Jurnal Sanitasi Profesional Indonesia Jurnal Informatika dan Teknologi Pendidikan Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Sahaja : Journal Sharia and Humanities Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Journal of Medicine and Health Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mapaccing

Fajar Akbar

Universitas Nusa Mandiri

Author-ID : 1298426

Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Gambaran Perilaku Masyarakat Dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga di Desa Orobatu Fitra, Cahya; H, Miftah Chairani; Akbar, Fajar; Mappau, Zrimurti
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mapaccing Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/mpc.v3i1.1762

West Sulawesi National Waste Management Information Site (SIPSN). Household waste tops the list of waste sources with 40.78% in 2021 (Akbar, 2023). The amount of waste generation cannot be separated from the economic situation, welfare, consumption patterns, security patterns and community behavior, or the habit of people littering around their place of residence. This is related to the lack of public knowledge on how to manage household waste properly and correctly (Marpaung et al., 2022). As a result of people's habit of throwing garbage. Lack of awareness of the importance of cleanliness is the most important factor, in addition to the community's sensitivity to the environment must be questioned. They do not know what dangers will occur if they cannot protect the surrounding environment. (Yuniarti et al., 2020). This study was conducted to determine the description of community behavior in household waste management. The research method used in the study was descriptive method. The data collection technique is Simple Random Sampling or randomizing. Population to households in Orobatu Village, Tapalang Subdistrict with 331 households, as many as 181 samples. The results of the research that has been done show that the level of community knowledge related to household waste management is still lacking is 55.2%. Community attitudes related to household waste management are still lacking is 53.6%, and community actions related to household waste management are still lacking is 56.9%. The conclusion from the results of the study can be seen from the behavior of the community towards household waste management is still lacking. Suggestions from the research are to provide counseling to the community, especially regarding the management of organic and inorganic waste. The village cooperates with the Environmental Agency to prepare Waste Disposal Sites (TPS).

The Relationship Between Lifestyle and Dietary Patterns and the Incidence of Degenerative Diseases Irwan, Zaki; Hasyim, Muh; Arief, Erdiawati; Islam, Fahrul; Akbar, Fajar; Firman, Firman
Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 19 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v19i2.4188

Degenerative diseases, particularly diabetes mellitus and hypertension, contribute substantially to morbidity in Indonesia, including rural areas undergoing lifestyle transitions. Kalukku Subdistrict in Mamuju Regency is one such region, yet no comprehensive studies have examined the relationship between lifestyle, diet, and nutritional status with these diseases. This study aimed to analyze associations between lifestyle, dietary patterns, and nutritional status with the incidence of diabetes mellitus and hypertension in Kalukku Subdistrict. A cross-sectional design was applied to 150 purposively selected patients with diabetes mellitus and hypertension recorded at Tampapadang Health Center. Data were collected using lifestyle questionnaires, 24-hour dietary recalls, semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaires (SQ-FFQ), and anthropometric measurements. Associations were analyzed using chi-square tests with odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Unhealthy lifestyle was strongly associated with diabetes mellitus (p<0.001, OR=12.17) and hypertension (p<0.001, OR=0.016, indicating 98.4% lower risk in individuals with healthy lifestyles). Unhealthy dietary patterns were associated with diabetes mellitus (p=0.040, OR=3.51) but not with hypertension (p=1.00). Nutritional status showed no significant relationship with either condition (p>0.05). Lifestyle is a key determinant of both diabetes mellitus and hypertension, while dietary patterns are associated only with diabetes mellitus. Nutritional status was not significantly linked to either disease. These findings highlight the importance of community-based health promotion and prevention, including daily physical activity through group exercise, dietary modification using local foods (corn, cassava, sweet potatoes) as alternatives to white rice, and salt-reduction campaigns via cooking demonstrations.

Implementation of the Balanced Scorecard in Performance Measurement of Waste Management in Mamuju Regency Ashari, Agus Erwin; Rahmah, Siti; Haidah, Nur; Akbar, Fajar
Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 19 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v19i2.4199

Waste remains a major environmental health issue in urban areas, requiring comprehensive management efforts that involve government, workers, and the community. In this regard, government accountability—both financial and non-financial—is essential. To ensure effective oversight, performance evaluation through the Balanced Scorecard (BSC) framework becomes crucial. In Mamuju Regency, waste management faces challenges, as only 5.55% of total waste is transported to final disposal sites. This study applies the BSC method to assess waste management performance in Mamuju, focusing on two perspectives: customer satisfaction and learning and growth. Using a quantitative descriptive design, data were collected from 50 residents who utilize household waste collection services and 100 employees directly engaged in operational waste services. Information was obtained through structured questionnaires, operational and financial reports, and supporting documentation from the relevant agency. The analysis covered attributes under the two BSC perspectives. Findings reveal that in the customer perspective—covering service quality, relationships, and institutional image—satisfaction reached the “satisfied” category, indicating good performance. Meanwhile, in the learning and growth perspective, which included employee competence, information system support, motivation, empowerment, and fairness, results showed “highly satisfactory” quality, placing performance in the “excellent” category. The study recommends that the Environmental and Sanitation Office of Mamuju Regency adopt the BSC systematically as a planning and evaluation tool. Local authorities should also design indicators suited to regional conditions, improve infrastructure, enforce the use of protective equipment, and encourage active community participation in waste management.

Efektivitas Mat Elektrik Kombinasi Ekstrak Daun Serai Wangi (Cymbopogon Nardus) dan Jeruk Nipis (Citrus Aurantifolia) dalam Mengendalikan Nyamuk Aedes Aegypti Aswandi, M; Akbar, Fajar; Chairani, Miftah; Mappau, Zrimurti
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mapaccing Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/mpc.v1i1.1050

Mat elektrik adalah alat yang memanfatkan arus listrik untuk menguapkan lempengan (mat) dalam membunuh nyamuk. Selama ini pengendalian nyamuk menggunakan pengendalian kimiawi yang dapat merugikan kesehatan. Oleh karena itu digunakan daun serai wangi dan kulit jeruk nipis sebagai alternatif alami dalam pengendalian nyamuk Aedes aegypti. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas mat elektrik kombinasi ekstrak daun serai wangi dan kulit jeruk nipis dalam mengendalikan nyamuk Aedes aegypti dengan konsentrasi 10%, 30% dan 50% dalam kurun waktu tertentu. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan yaitu penelitian eksperimen. Teknik yang digunakan yaitu membuat mat elektrik yang kemudian direndam di ektrak kombinasi serai wangi dan jeruk nipis. Berdasarkan data dan hasil analisa yang didapatkan menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi 10% menyebabkan kematian nyamuk 2(10%), konsentrasi 30% menyebabkan kematian nyamuk 3(15%), konsentrasi 50% menyebabkan kematian nyamuk 4(20%). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah efektif dalam membunuh nyamuk dengan konsentrasi 10%,30%50% dalam waktu 6,12,18 dan 24 jam. Semakin tinggi konsentrasi yang digunakan semakin tinggi jumlah nyamuk yang mati. Saran peneliti mengembangkan bahan karton board pengganti yang dapat bertahan lama dalam pengujian mat elektrik ekstrak serai wangi dan jeruk nipis.

Pengolahan Limbah Cair Rumah Tangga Dengan Filtrasi Downflow Saputra, Elpan; Akbar, Fajar; Chairani, Miftah; Adiningsih, Ridhayani
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mapaccing Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/mpc.v1i1.1063

Domestic liquid waste is one of the leftover materials from daily human activities that are produced all the time. The residual material is in the form of water that has been used from households including waste water from bathrooms, toilets, washing areas or cooking areas. If liquid waste contains hazardous materials and substances mixed directly with the environment, it will have an impact on decreasing environmental quality. One of the wastewater treatment systems that can be used is wastewater filtering using various types of materials, such as water hyacinth, used hoses, palm fiber and gravel. The system is considered quite effective because the inorganic materials used on average have the ability to reduce the levels of contaminants in wastewater, both through filtration and absorption processes. This type of experimental research was carried out by downflow filtration, using water hyacinth, used hose, palm fiber, and gravel as the media. The results of the research carried out by the BOD parameter before being examined were 405 mg/l this exceeded the quality standard, after processing for 24 hour contact time, 25 hour contact time, 26 hour contact time it was still above the quality standard. do the COD parameter before carrying out the examination, which is 1049.1 mg/l this exceeds the quality standard, after processing for 24 hour contact time, 25 hour contact time, 26 hour contact time it is still above the quality standard. From the results of the initial pH measurement, a pH value of 5.9 was obtained which indicated that it still did not meet the established quality standards. Conclusion from the research: Parameters of wastewater after processing still exceed the quality standard

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/mpc.v3i2.1767

ISPA merupakan penyakit infeksi pernafasan akut yang menyerang pernafasan atas atau bawah yang biasanya disebabkan karena bakteri atau virus,yang disebabkan oleh agen infeksi yang cara penularannya dari manusia kemanusia. ISPA merupakan salah satu penyakit yang menjadi penyebab utama morbiditas dan mortalitas penyakit menular didunia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kondisi fisik rumah dengan kejadian ISPA di Desa Labuang Rano Kecamatan Tapalang Barat. Kondisi fisik yang menjadi tujuan adalah ventilasi, pencahayaan, kelembaban, suhu dan kepadatan hunian. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan desain studi cross sectional. Sampel diambil secara simple random sampling yaitu pengambilan secara acak. Lokasi penelitian dilaksanakan di Desa Labuang Rano Kecamatan Tapalang Barat pada bulan Maret sampai April 2023. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat Desa Labuang Rano sebanyak 252 orang. Instrumen penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan kuesioner,menyajikan data dalam bentuk tabel dan narasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian terdapat 33 respondem penderita ISPA,Ventilasi rumah yang tidak memenuhi syarat 63 (25,2%), Pencahayaan rumah yang tidak memenuhi syarat 41 (16,3%), Suhu rumah yang tidak memenuhi syarat sebanyak 127 (50,4%), Kelembaban rumah yang tidak memenuhi syarat sebanyak 111 (44,0%), Kepadatan hunian yang tidak memenuhi syarat sebanyak 101(40,1%). Saran dari penelitian ini yaitu agar masyarakat tetap memperhatikan kondisi rumah agar penyakit ISPA dapat dengan mudah teratasi.

Perilaku Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga di Kawasan Pesisir Pantai Akbar, Fajar; Sarmila, Sarmila; Hairuddin, Miftah Chairani; Ganing, Abdul
Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35910/jbkm.v8i1.736

Backgroud : This problem is still a problem ini every region. Trash is often found on the coast. This is due to the behavior of some people who still throw rubbish onto the coast without thinking about the impact on the coastal environment. The research was conducted tp obtain an overview of household waste management behavior in the Babana Beach coastal area. Method : the research method used is descriptive mthod. The research location was carried out in Babana Pantai Hamlet, Mamuju District, Mamuju Regency. The total number of dsmples or total sampling with a sample size of 98 families. Data collection techniques use primary data by interviews or interview with respondents. Result : the results of research on the level of knowledge of respondents regarding waste management were more respondents who had good knowledge 93,9%. Respondents attitudents towards waste management were more respondents who had good actions at 94,9%. Respondents actions regarding waste management were more respondents who had good at 82,7%. Conclusion : the description of household waste management behavior is said to be good. The suggestions in this research are for the government to prepare TPS that can be reached by the community, so that the community avoids piles of rubbish and no longer throws rubbish into the sea.

Diarrhea Prediction Model of Children Under Five Based on Sanitation Means Erlani, Erlani; Sulasmi, Sulasmi; Akbar, Fajar; Mulyadi, Mulyadi; Haderiah, Haderiah; Mappau, Zrimurti
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 3 (2024): Bahasa Inggris
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i3.1520

The Lamuru Health Center area has the highest number of diarrhea sufferers and is included in the top 10 most common diseases. The sanitation conditions of the house still need to be improved, as well as health requirements, such as clean water facilities, wastewater, family toilets, and waste management. The study aims to determine the prediction model of diarrhea in children under 5 years of age based on sanitation facilities in the village of Massenreng Pulu, Lamuru district, Bone Regency. This type of research is analytical and observational. The population in the study were all housewives who had toddlers in Massenreng Pulu Village, Lamuru District, Bone Regency, totaling 120 people. The study sample was mothers with toddlers as respondents, totaling 120 people, using the selection method selected by total samplingâ€”data analysis with logistic regression test. The results show that there are three insignificant variables: clean water facilities (p-value= 0.500 (OR=0,652), toilet facilities p-value=0.808 (OR=0,895), and waste disposal facilities p-value= 0.922 (OR=0,928), meaning that the three variables do not affect the incidence of diarrhea toddlers. While the variable wastewater disposal facilities are significant, with a p-value=0.004 (OR=3,320), there is an influence on the incidence of diarrhea. This study concludes that clean water, toilets, and waste disposal facilities do not affect the incidence of diarrhea, so they cannot be included in the prediction model. Meanwhile, the variable sewerage facilities can enter predictive models with the incidence of diarrhea. There is a possibility of diarrhea occurring if the recommended wastewater conditions do not meet the requirements. It should make wastewater drainage channels that meet the requirements through government programs and with the help of local communities so that the sewerage is made permanently, waterproof, closed, and not humid.

Pemanfaatan Aplikasi Canva Sebagai Penunjang Kegiatan Karang Taruna RW 23 Perumahan Permata Tangerang Yunita, Yunita; Akbar, Fajar; Sundari, Jenie; Sobari, Irwan Agus
Abditeknika Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31294/abditeknika.v2i2.1166

Desain grafis adalah suatu media untuk menyampaikan informasi melalui bahasa komunikasi visual yang melibatkan kaidah-kaidah estetik yang membutuhkan imajinasi dan kreatifitas. Penggunaan teknologi informasi menjadi salah satu sarana penyampaian informasi dan aspirasi dalam masyarakat secara umum serta organisasi secara khusus. Saat ini banyak sekali aplikasi desain baik berbayar ataupun yang dapat diunduh secara gratis yang begitu banyak memiliki vitur yang menarik, salah satunya yaitu aplikasi canva. Canva sebagai aplikasi desain yang menyediakan berbagai fitur menarik, Canva sangat membantu penggunanya untuk membuat logo, poster, desain kemasan, hingga promo suatu produk. Karang taruna RW 23 Perumahan permata tangerang merupakan wadah pemuda untuk dapat meningkatkan keberdayaan masyarakat khususnya kaum muda. Kendala saat ini bagi karang taruna Rw 23 belum dapat mengelola media sosial yang dimiliki dengan baik dan para anggota juga belum dapat mendesain dengan baik dan menarik baik info yang ada dimedia social ataupun dalam mendesain sebuah brosur atau pun famlet jika ada kegiatan, Dengan adanya kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu dengan tema Taruna kreatif dengan Canva diharapkan dapat menambah ilmu serta wawasan bagi semua anggota karang taruna agar kedepannya dapat mengelola media social dengan baik dan dapat membuat desain produk jika suatu saat akan melaksanakan kegiatan.

Pelatihan Media Promosi Dengan Canva Menuju UMKM Naik Kelas Pada UMKM Pasar Kemis Tangerang Sundari, Jenie; Sobari, Irwan Agus; Yunita, Yunita; Akbar, Fajar
Abditeknika Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31294/abditeknika.v4i1.2927

Komunitas UMKM Gelam Jaya didirikan pada tanggal 1 Desember 2020.. Sejak tahun 2020 Komunitas UMKM Gelam Jaya membawahi sekitar 300 UMKM disektar kelurahan Gelam Jaya Pasar Kemis Tangerang. Desain grafis adalah alat untuk menyampaikan informasi melalui bahasa komunikasi visual mengandung aturan estetika yang membutuhkan imajinasi dan kreativitas. Desain grafis menggunakan gambar sebagai media untuk menyampaikan pesan. Informasi yang disampaikannya diimplementasikan seefisien mungkin. Saat ini sudah banyak aplikasi desain berbayar maupun gratis dengan berbagai fitur menarik termasuk aplikasi Canva. Canva sebagai software desain yang menawarkan banyak fitur menarik, Canva sangat membantu para penggunanya untuk membuat logo, poster, desain kemasan dan mempromosikan suatu produk. Para mitra UMKM dapat belajar mengembangkan kreativitas desain mereka untuk membantu promosi maupun penjualan produk UMKM di sekitar wilayah kelurahan Gelam Jaya maupun di seluruh Indonesia. Dengan pelatihan canva diharapkan dapat mengembangkan kreativitas pelaku UMKM untuk membantu dan mengembangkan kualitas UMKM. The Gelam Jaya MSME Community was founded on December 1, 2020. Since 2020 the Gelam Jaya UMKM Community has overseen around 300 UMKM in the Gelam Jaya sub-district of Pasar Kemis Tangerang. Graphic design is a tool for conveying information through visual communication language containing aesthetic rules that require imagination and creativity. Graphic design uses images as a medium to convey messages. The information it conveys is implemented as efficiently as possible. Currently, there are many paid and free design applications with various interesting features, including the Canva application. Canva is a design software that offers many interesting features. Canva helps its users create logos, posters, packaging designs and promote products. UMKM partners can learn to develop their design creativity to help promote and sell UMKM products around the Gelam Jaya sub-district area and throughout Indonesia. With Canva training, it is hoped that they can develop the creativity of MSME players to help and develop the quality of MSMEs, as well as being able to support them in creating logo designs, product packaging or other things, so that the knowledge they learn can be useful especially for MSMEs, and generally for the surrounding community.

Co-Authors Aan Rahman Abbas Mahmud Ade Ramdan Ade Ramdan Agus Erwin Ashari Ahmad, Haeranah Ali Mahmudi Amalia, A. Reski Amin Nur Rais Andi Taufik Andreyestha Andreyestha Ari Abdillah Arief Hanif, Hamdan Artika Surniandari Askur, Askur Aswandi, M Bagus Masruri Biktra Rudiarto Bulan, Adiba Chairani, Miftah Dadan Heryada Wigenaputra Dedi Saputra Deni Gunawan Dian Ardiansyah DN, Nurhidayah Dwiza Riana Eko Pramono Eko Pramono Erdiawati Arief Erlani Erlani, Erlani Erna Agustine Eva Meilinda Fahrul Islam Faisal Mubarak Firman Firman Fitra, Cahya Ganing, Abdul Haderiah Haidah, Nur Haliatur Rahma, Haliatur Handayani, Rika Haninggar, Rizki Dyah Haryani Hasyim, Muh Herman, Surya Pratama Imam Nawawi Irwan, Zaki Jenie Sundari Juan Fahrizal Kadar Ramadhan Khaer, Ain Lisnawanty Mahmud Safudin Mandiri, Wandi Mappau, Zrimurti Martias Martias Martias Martias Mifta, Nurul Miftah Chairani Hairuddin Miftah Chairani Hairuddin, Miftah Chairani Mochamad Wahyudi Muhammad Rusdi Muhammad Syukri Mulyadi Mulyadi Musriatun Napiah Nanang Nuryadi, Nanang Nurita Oky Kurniawan Putri, Nur Amanda Richky Faizal Amir Ridhayani Adiningsih Riswandi Ishak Robi Aziz Zuama SALMAN ALFARIZI Saputra, Elpan Sarmila, Sarmila Sentot Achmadi Setiaji Setiaji Setiaji Setiaji Setiaji Setiaji Sidauruk, Juniato Simba, Julia Elisa Siti Rahmah Sobari, Irwan Agus Sudibyo, Aji Sukmawati Sukmawati Sulasmi Sulasmi Sumanto, Sumanto Suryadi, Iwan Susafa'ati Susafa'ati Susafa'ati Susafa'ati Susafa’ati, Susafa’ati syah, zulfadri Trisna Yulianti, Nila Veithzal Rivai Zainal Wahyu Hardianti Saputri Winarto Winarto Winarto Winarto Yunita Yunita yunita yunita

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