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Factors Associated With The Incidence Of Low Birth Weight Rya Dora Vitaloka; Siti Aisyah; Helni Anggraini
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 8, No 3 (2022): Volume 8 No.3 July 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v8i3.5649

Latar Belakang: Faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian BBLR adalah usia ibu, jarak kelahiran, paritas, status gizi, dan kadar hemoglobin. Berdasarkan data di Puskesmas PONED Karya Mukti, jumlah bayi yang lahir di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Karya Mukti pada tahun 2018 sebanyak 487 bayi dengan penanganan komplikasi neonatal sebanyak 74 bayi dan 11 bayi dengan berat badan lahir rendah. Kemudian jumlah bayi yang lahir pada tahun 2019 sebanyak 456 bayi dimana penanganan komplikasi neonatus sebanyak 59 bayi dan 12 bayi dengan berat badan lahir rendah dan jumlah bayi yang lahir pada tahun 2020 sebanyak 448 bayi dimana penanganan komplikasi neonatus sebanyak 47 bayi dan 15 bayi lahir rendah Berat lahir.Tujuan Penelitian: Untuk mengetahui hubungan umur, paritas dan status gizi dengan kejadian berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR) di Puskesmas PONED Karya Mukti Tahun 2020.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian survei analitik kuantitatif dimana variabel bebas yaitu umur, paritas dan status gizi serta variabel terikat termasuk kejadian berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR) dikumpulkan pada waktu yang bersamaan. Populasi seluruh bayi yang lahir di Puskesmas PONED Karya Mukti tahun 2020 adalah 115 orang. Sampel sebanyak 53 orang diperoleh dengan menggunakan teknik random sampling.Hasil: uji statistik Chi-Square pada variabel umur diperoleh p-value 0,003 (< = 0,05), pada variabel paritas diperoleh p-value 0,006 (< = 0,05) dan pada variabel status gizi diperoleh p-value 0,001 (< = 0,05)Kesimpulan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara umur, paritas dan status gizi dengan kejadian BBLR.Saran : Sebaiknya Puskesmas Karya Mukti lebih aktif memberikan penyuluhan kepada bidan terkait dengan berat badan lahir rendah. Kata kunci: Berat badan lahir rendah, Keseimbangan, Status nutrisi, Usia ABSTRACT Background: Factors related to the incidence of low birth weight (LBW) are maternal age, birth spacing, parity, nutritional status, and hemoglobin levels. Based on the data at PONED Karya Mukti Public Health Center, the number of babies born in the work area of Karya Mukti Public Health Center in 2018 was 487 babies of which handling neonatal complications was 74 babies and 11 babies had low birth weight. Then the number of babies born in 2019 was 456 babies of which handling neonatal complications was 59 babies and 12 babies had low birth weight and the number of babies born in 2020 was 448 babies of which handling neonatal complications was 47 babies and 15 babies had low birth weight.Purpose : to find out the relationship between age, parity and nutritional status with the incidence of low birth weight (LBW) at PONED Karya Mukti Public Public Health Center in 2020.Methods: This study used a quantitative analytical survey study in which the independent variables, namely age, parity and nutritional status and the dependent variable including the incidence of low birth weight (LBW) were collected at the same time. The population of all babies born at PONED Karya Mukti Public Health Center in 2020 was 115 people. The sample was 53 people obtained using random sampling technique.Results: statistical test, Chi-Square on age variable was obtained p-value 0.003 (< = 0.05), on parity variable was obtained p-value 0.006 (< = 0.05) and on nutritional status variable was obtained p -value 0.001 (< = 0.05)Conclusion that there was a significant relationship between age, parity and nutritional status with the incidence of low birth weight.Suggestion: It is recommended that Karya Mukti Public Public Health Center should be more active in providing counseling to midwives related to low birth weight. Keywords: Age ,Low birth weight, Nutritional status, Parity

Relationship Of Mileage Work And Family Support With a Complete Postnatal Purwanti Purwanti; Siti Aisyah; Helni Anggraini; Fika Minata
Jurnal MID-Z (MIDWIFERI ZIGOT) Vol 5 No 2 (2022): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Islam Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56013/jurnalmidz.v5i2.1674

Globally, 289,000 women die from complications related to pregnancy, childbirth or the postnatal period each year. Postnatal care is essential to prevent complications during the puerperium. This study aims to determine the relationship between mileage, work and family support with complete postpartum visits at the Griya Sehat Clinic, East Ogan Komering Ulu (OKU) Regency in 2021. The method in this study used an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all mothers giving birth at the Griya Sehat Clinic in 2021 as many as 65 respondents and a sample of 65 respondents using the total sampling technique. Collecting data using primary data through interviews by distributing questionnaires. Data analysis used chi square statistical test with p value value (0.05). The results of this study were from 31 respondents who traveled close to a complete postpartum visit as many as 27 people (87.1%) with p value = 0.000, of 27 respondents who worked with a complete postpartum visit as many as 14 people (51.9%) p value = 1,000, meanwhile, from 41 respondents who received family support with complete postpartum visits, 26 people (63.4%) p value = 0.03. There is a relationship between mileage, work and family support with complete postpartum visits at the Griya Sehat Clinic in 2021. Midwives are expected to increase counseling and information about midwifery care during the puerperium and breastfeeding, especially postpartum visits.

The Relationship Between Mileage, Parity, And Occupation With The Frequency Of Antenatal Care Visits According To Standards In The Work Area Of The Wanaya Public Health Center, Lahat Regency In 2021 Novi Meryanti; Helni Anggraini; Sendy Pratiwi Ramadhani
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 3 (2022): August: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i3.623

ANC or antenatal care is services provided by health workers according to the right standard for pregnant women to check their pregnancy condition. The purpose of this research is to know the relationship between mileage, parity, and profession with the frequency of antenatal care visit according to standard in the working area of Wanaraya Public Health Center, Lahat Regency 2021. This research is observational and analytic characterized with cross sectional approach. The population of this research was maternity women in the working area of Wanaraya Public Health Center, Lahat Regency from January to July 2021 with total number was 45 people. The sampling technique where all of the population became sample with total number was 45 people. The statistical test with chi-square result showed that p value of mileage 0.003 (p<0.05), parity 0, 025 (p<0.05), and professions 0.001 (p<0.05). In conclusion , there was a relationship between mileage , parity, and profession with the frequency of antenatal care visite according to standard in Wanaraya Public Health Center, Lahat Regency 2021.

Relationship Between ANC Visits, History Of Illness, And Distance Of Pregnancy With Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) Events In Trimester Iii Pregnant Women At Cahya Maju Puskesmas, Lempuing District, Oki Regency In 2021 Dhany Nuzulla Synta; Ahmad Arif; Putu Lusita Nati Indriani; Helni Anggraini; Dewi Ciselia
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 3 (2022): August: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i3.689

Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) refers to a state where mothers suffer from the chronic calorie and protein deficiency (malnutrition) leading to health problems in women of childbearing age (WCA) and in pregnant women. Factors that affect CED include direct, indirect and biological factors. This study aims to determine the correlation of ANC visits, disease history and pregnancy distance simultaneously with the occurrence of CED in third trimester pregnant women at the Cahya Maju Health Center, Lemembu Sub-district, OKI Regency in 2021. The research design used in this study was an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all pregnant women in the third trimester with a total number of 93 people at the Cahya Maju Health Center, Lemembu Sub-district, OKI Regency from January to December 2021. The sampling technique used was Total Sampling with a total of 93 people. Based on the results of the study using the Chi-square statistical test, it could be figured out that there was a significant correlation of ANC visits and the occurrence of CED in third trimester pregnant women with p value = 0.031. Also, it was found that there was a significant correlation of disease history and the occurrence of CED in third trimester pregnant women with p value of = 0.000, and there was a significant correlation of the pregnancy distance to the occurrence of CED in third trimester pregnant women with the p value = 0.028. Thus, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between ANC visits, disease history and pregnancy distance partially or simultaneously with the occurrence of CED third trimester pregnant women at the Cahya Maju Health Center,

HUBUNGAN PARITAS, JARAK KEHAMILAN DAN RIWAYAT PRE EKLAMSIA DENGAN KEJADIAN BAYI BERAT LAHIR RENDAH (BBLR) DI RSUD KAYU AGUNG Fitri Yanti; Ahmad Arif; Helni Anggraini
IMJ (Indonesian Midwifery Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2022): IMJ (Indonesia Midwifery Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/imj.v6i1.7504

Bayi dengan berat badan yang rendah merupakan salah satu yang mempunyai kontribusi pada kematian bayi khususnya masa perinatal. Selain itu bayi, Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR) dapat mengakibatkan gangguan mental dan fisik saat tumbuh kembang selanjutnya. Dari data statistic rekam medis Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kayu Agung, pada bulan Januari-Desember 2018 ada 46 orang bayi yang BBLR, pada bulan Januari - Desember 2019 ada 75 orang bayi yang BBLR, Pada Januari s.d. Desember 2020 tercatat 51 orang bayi lahir dengan BBLR dan Pada Januari s.d. Desember 2021 tercatat 67 orang bayi lahir dengan BBLR (Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kayu Agung, 2021). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Ingin mengetahui hubungan antara paritas, jarak kehamilan dan riwayat pre eklamsia secara simultan dengan kejadian berat bayi lahir rendah (BBLR) di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kayu Agung Tahun 2022.Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan "Cross Sectional" dimana variabel-variabel independen dan variable dependen dikumpulkan dalam waktu yang bersamaan. Waktu penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari- Maret 2022. Lokasi penelitian dilaksanakan di Medical Record Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kayu Agung . Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu post partum yang melahirkan di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kayu Agung mulai bulan Januari – Desember 2021 dengan jumlah populasi yang sebanyak 622 orang ibu bersalin. Sampel penelitian ini adalah ibu-ibu yang melahirkan bayi di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kayu Agung pada bulan Januari - Desember 2021 yang berjumlah 86 orang ibu. Hasil penelitian di peroleh Ada hubungan antara Paritas, Jarak Kehamilan dan Riwayat Pre Eklamsia secara simultan dengan kejadian Berat Bayi Lahir Rendah (BBLR) di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kayu Agung Tahun 2022. Hasil akhir penelitian disarankan Perlunya peningkatan pelayanan kepada Ibu Post Partum menganjurkan untuk melakukan pencegahan terhadap kejadian BBLR dengan cara ikut serta akseptor KB, penjarangan kelahiran dan makan makanan bergizi bagi ibu hamil untuk pencegahan pre ekalmsia.

Hubungan Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Pendidikan Ibu dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada Ibu yang Memiliki Bayi Usia Lebih dari 6 Bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gandus Tahun 2021 Lily Marpika; Helni Anggraini; Anur Rohmin; Siti Amallia
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 23, No 2 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v23i2.3234

Exclusive breastfeeding is the best food given to babies during the age of 0-6 months without being interspersed with other additional food. However, in reality, there are still many breastfeeding mothers who do not provide exclusive breastfeeding to their babies due to various factors. In Indonesia, mothers who exclusively breastfeed their babies during the current month are still low, which is 2% of the total number of mothers who give birth. The behavior of breastfeeding mothers is based on Lawrence Green's (1980) behavioral theory, namely predisposing factors (knowledge, attitudes, education level, and work), enabling factors (family economic level), and reinforcing factors (family role). This study was conducted to see the various factors associated with low exclusive breastfeeding in infants in Gandus District. This study used descriptive analytic method with cross sectional approach, where the sample was 100 breastfeeding mothers. Sampling using Random Sampling method, namely Proportioned Stratified Random Sampling. The instrument in this study used a questionnaire. Data processing using manual system was done by univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi-Square test with level of sgnificant (alpha) 0.05. From the results of the study it is known that the value of x2 count is greater than x2 table for work (4.06> 2.71), so there is a significant relationship between work and low exclusive breastfeeding. While the x2 value is smaller than the x2 table (knowledge (1.43 < 2.71), attitude (0.34 < 2.71), education level (0.10 < 4.61), family economic level (0.44 < 2.71), and family peren (0.58 < 2.71), so there is no significant relationship with the low exclusive breastfeeding in infants. The suggestion from this study is that all parties involved in exclusive breastfeeding in infants can make various efforts to increase knowledge and awareness that are adjusted to all the resources available in the area.

Hubungan Status Gizi, Siklus Menstruasi, dan Lama Menstruasi Dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Remaja Putri Usia 15-16 Tahun di SMA Pembina Palembang Tahun 2022 Intan Permata Sari; Ahmad Arif; Helni Anggraini
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 23, No 2 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v23i2.3149

Anemia is caused by a lack of iron in the body. Iron deficiency itself can be caused by several things, such as low iron food intake or maybe iron in maakanan is found in a form that is difficult to absorb, normal anemia<12mg/dl.The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between the nutritional status of the menstrual cycle and the length of menstruation with the incidence of anemia in young women aged 15-16 years at Pembina Palembang High School in 2022. The population in this study was all young women in the 2021-2022 school year with 134 respondents. The sample to be studied must meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria of 56 respondents and the total sampling technique. There were 32 respondents (57.1%) of young women who experienced anemia, and 24 respondents (42.9%) And from the chi-square trial between the variables of nutritional status, menstrual cycle, and menstrual duration with the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls aged 15-16 years, the results of this study showed that from 56 respondents, 32 respondents (57.1%) had abnormal nutritional status of 29 respondents (51.8%) while the menstrual cycle was abnormal, respondents were 31 respondents (55.4%), and abnormal menstrual duration 34 (60.7). From the statistics of the Chi-Square test that compares pvalue with the level of meaningfulness of α = 0.05, it shows that there is a meaningful relationship between nutritional status and adolescent anemia p value (0.001), menstrual cycle p value (0.009), and menstrual length p value (0.005). Thus there is a meaningful correlation in a sympathetic manner and between Nutritional Status, Menstrual Cycle, Duration of Menstruation with the incidence of anemia in young women aged 15-16.The results of this study are expected to be used as inputs for improving the quality of health in young women aged 15-16 so that it can reduce the incidence of anemia at Pembina Palembang High School.

Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik, Pola Makan, Lama Menstruasi dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Mahasiswa Kebidanan Reguler di Universitas Kader Bangsa Tahun 2021 Lucia Rafizka Claudia; Ahmad Arif; Helni Anggraini
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 23, No 2 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v23i2.3150

Anemia is caused by a lack of iron in the body. Iron deficiency itself can be caused by several things, such as low iron food intake or maybe iron in food is found in a form that is difficult to absorb, normal anemia <12mg / dl.The purpose of this study is to find out the relationship between physical activity, diet, menstrual period at Universitas Kader Bangsa Palembang in 2021. the design of this type of research is surveyanalytical with a Cross Sectional design. This research was conducted in January â€“ February 2022 at the Universitas Kader Bangsa Palembang. The population in this study was all obstetrics students totaling 51 people, a sample was taken of 40 respondents and the total sampling technique. Students who experienced anemia were 27 people (67.5%) and did not experience anemia, namely 13 people (32.5%) And from the chi-square trial, a p value =(0.011 â‰¤Î± = 0.05) was obtained, from respondents who had heavy physical activity and anemia, namely 27 people (67.5%) and light physical activity who did not experience anemia, namely 13 people (32.5%), and from the chi-square test, a p value = (0.031 â‰¤Î± = 0.05) was obtained, from respondents who experienced an inappropriate diet who experienced anemia, namely 27 people (67.5%) and an appropriate diet who did not experience anemia that is, as many as 13 people (32.5%). And from the Chi-Square test, the P value = (0.013 â‰¤Î± = 0.05) was obtained from respondents who had abnormal menstruation for 27 people (67.5%) and normal menstrual periods who did not have anemia as many as 13 (32.5%). Thus there is a meaningful correlation simultaneously and between physical activity or diet and the duration of menstruation with the incidence of anemia. The results of this study are expected to be used as input to improve the quality of regular student health so as to reduce the incidence of anemia at Universitas Kader Bangsa.Â

HUBUNGAN ASUHAN KEBIDANAN BERKELANJUTAN DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP IBU POSTPARTUM Anggraini, Helni; Rahmadhani, Sendy Pratiwi; Sari, Erma Puspita
JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Journal Of Health Science
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Kader Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (456.064 KB)

Asuhan kebidanan berkelanjutan berkontribusi pada peningkatan kualitas dan keamanan asuhan maternal. Asuhan berkualitas tinggi menunjukkan bahwa wanita yang menerima asuhan asuhan berkelanjutan telah mendapatkan asuhan yang efektif, pengalaman yang lebih baik, dan hasil klinis (clinical outcome) yang lebih baik. Salah satu hasil klinis yang diperoleh dari asuhan berkelanjutan adalah peningkatan kualitas hidup ibu postpartum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan asuhan berkelanjutan dengan kualitas hidup ibu postpartum. penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah ibu postpartum yang telah mendapatkan asuhan berkelanjutan di PMB yang berada. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik accidental sampling. Variabel kualitas hidup ibu postpartum diukur dengan menggunakan kuesioner WHOQOL. Data univariat dan bivariat dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-squre. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan asuhan berkelanjutan dengan kualitas hidup ibu postpartum (P value <0,05; OR = 8,250; 95% CI 2,541-26,781)Kesumpulan dari penelitian ini adalah kualitas layanan yang diberikan melalui asuhan berkelanjutan yang diterima ibu selama periode kelahiran memberikan dampak terhadap kualitas hidup ibu postpartum. Kata kunci : Asuhan Kebidanan Berkelanjutan, Kualitas Hidup, Postpartum

HUBUNGAN PARITAS, JARAK KEHAMILAN DAN RIWAYAT PRE EKLAMSIA DENGAN KEJADIAN BAYI BERAT LAHIR RENDAH (BBLR) DI RSUD KAYU AGUNG Yanti, Fitri; Arif, Ahmad; Anggraini, Helni
IMJ (Indonesian Midwifery Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2022): IMJ (Indonesia Midwifery Journal) September 2022 - Januari 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/imj.v6i1.8361

Bayi dengan berat badan yang rendah merupakan salah satu yang mempunyai kontribusi pada kematian bayi khususnya masa perinatal. Selain itu bayi, Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR) dapat mengakibatkan gangguan mental dan fisik saat tumbuh kembang selanjutnya. Dari data statistic rekam medis Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kayu Agung, pada bulan Januari-Desember 2018 ada 46 orang bayi yang BBLR, pada bulan Januari - Desember 2019 ada 75 orang bayi yang BBLR, Pada Januari s.d. Desember 2020 tercatat 51 orang bayi lahir dengan BBLR dan Pada Januari s.d. Desember 2021 tercatat 67 orang bayi lahir dengan BBLR (Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kayu Agung, 2021). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Ingin mengetahui hubungan antara paritas, jarak kehamilan dan riwayat pre eklamsia secara simultan dengan kejadian berat bayi lahir rendah (BBLR) di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kayu Agung Tahun 2022.Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan "Cross Sectional" dimana variabel-variabel independen dan variable dependen dikumpulkan dalam waktu yang bersamaan. Waktu penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari- Maret 2022. Lokasi penelitian dilaksanakan di Medical Record Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kayu Agung . Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu post partum yang melahirkan di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kayu Agung mulai bulan Januari – Desember 2021 dengan jumlah populasi yang sebanyak 622 orang ibu bersalin. Sampel penelitian ini adalah ibu-ibu yang melahirkan bayi di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kayu Agung pada bulan Januari - Desember 2021 yang berjumlah 86 orang ibu. Hasil penelitian di peroleh Ada hubungan antara Paritas, Jarak Kehamilan dan Riwayat Pre Eklamsia secara simultan dengan kejadian Berat Bayi Lahir Rendah (BBLR) di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kayu Agung Tahun 2022. Hasil akhir penelitian disarankan Perlunya peningkatan pelayanan kepada Ibu Post Partum menganjurkan untuk melakukan pencegahan terhadap kejadian BBLR dengan cara ikut serta akseptor KB, penjarangan kelahiran dan makan makanan bergizi bagi ibu hamil untuk pencegahan pre ekalmsia.

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