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Journal : Educational Journal

Pengembangan Training Kit Parkir Cerdas Berbasis Esp 32 untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik pada Praktikum Mikrokontroler SMKN 2 Lamongan Ismail, Taufiq; Fathoni, Ali Nur; Baskoro, Farid; Achmad, Fendi
Educational Journal Vol. 1 No. 4 (2026): MAY-JULY
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/0eq1qj22

Abstract

The limitation of learning media that align with industrial needs has become one of the obstacles in microcontroller practicum learning in Vocational High Schools (SMK). Therefore, Internet of Things (IoT)-based learning media are needed to bridge theoretical concepts with practical applications. This study aimed to determine the validity, practicality, and effectiveness of an ESP32-based Smart Parking Training Kit as a learning medium for microcontroller practicum at SMKN 2 Lamongan. The study employed the Research and Development (R&D) method using the ADDIE model, which consists of the Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation stages. The developed product was a training kit based on ESP32 integrated with infrared sensors, RFID sensors, servo motors, a 20×4 I2C LCD, and a Telegram Bot-based monitoring system. The research subjects consisted of 35 eleventh-grade students of the Mechatronics Engineering program. The results showed that the training kit was categorized as highly valid, with material expert validation reaching 83.33% and media expert validation reaching 98.61%. The practicality level of the media obtained a percentage of 94.72% in the highly practical category. The effectiveness results indicated that the average cognitive learning outcomes increased from 68.69 in the pretest to 89.49 in the posttest, with the Paired Sample t-Test showing a significance value of < 0.001. The N-Gain analysis obtained an average score of 0.6156 in the moderate category. In the psychomotor aspect, the average student score reached 92.23, which was higher than the minimum mastery criterion (KKM) of 75, while the One Sample t-Test showed a significance value of < 0.001. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that the ESP32-based Smart Parking Training Kit is feasible, practical, and effective as a learning medium for microcontroller practicum to improve students’ learning outcomes in vocational education.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abdul Bar, Hasan Abdulloh, Moh Rizki Achmad Imam Agung Aditya Chandra Hermawan Agus Wiyono Agustin, Mega Surya Alamsyah, Sayyidul Aulia Ali Nur Fathoni Amien, Ach. Faisol Ananda, Rimba Elang Dendro Apriyanto, Raffie Alfandy Arjuna Hening Arya Wicaksana Asfihani, Mohammad Zunaidi Asy'ari, Muhammad Syafi'i Azizi, Ahmad Rofiul Islam Al Cahyani, Yulfa Elstina Dewi Puspitasari Djanuarfianti, Fadila Amelia Djarir, Fatory Manaqibu Endryansah, Endryansah Erina Rahmadyanti Faqih, Mohamad Efendi Ubaidillah Faradisa, Hana Farid Baskoro Faris, Mohammad Aksal Tamafila Ferly Isnomo Abdi Firdaus, Achmad Asri Firdaus, Robby Falahudin Firmansyah, Hernando Aqshal Fransisca, Yulia Hardiyanto, Resqi Haryudo, Subur Isnur Jannah, Sholihatul Joko Joko Kudriyanto, M. Rio Mahardika, Galih MARIA BINTANG Meini Sondang Sumbawati Mohammad Rizal Nur Alwi Muhammad Syariffuddien Zuhrie, Muhammad Syariffuddien Mustofa, Amirudin Nashrulloh, Afif Ma'ruf Ningrum, L Endah Cahya Ningrum, L. Endah Cahya Ningrum, Lorencia Endah Cahya Novi Sukma Drastiawati Nugraha, Indra Aditya Nugroho, Yuli Sutoto Nur Kholis Nurdiansyah, Aristyawan Putra Nusroh, Alfi Khamidatun Odja, Tadeus Ferdinan Dato Parama Diptya Widayaka Pradana, Reja Diki Pratama, Ahmad Fattahillah Putra Jaya Pratama, Andy Arya Puput Wanarti Rusimamto Putri, Roro Diana Putro, Wahyu Sasongko Raden Mohamad Herdian Bhakti Rahmadian, Reza Rahmadoni, Muhammad Syahrul Ramadhani, Dyah Eka Resmi, Putri Prayogi Cita Rifqi Firmansyah Rina Harimurti Rizal Ridho Kurniawan Rossi, Andriansyah Sapiro, Amanda Elena Satriya, Ayoeb Asih Setiawan, Moch Orindra Subhay, Ammar Rizqi Subuh Isnur Haryudo Suherman, Moch Wahyu Sulistyorini, Elisa Supriyanto, Muhammad Suyitno Suyitno Suyono, Joko SYARIFFUDDIEN ZUHRIE, MUHAMAD Taufiq Ismail Tri Rijanto Wahyudi, Muhammad Fikri Thohri Wardana, Fito Arya Widi Aribowo Wijaya, M. Yofi Nur Wijaya, Nieke Andina Wiyono , Agus WRAHATNOLO, TRI Z, M Syariffuddien Zakiyya, Hanna Zuhri, Nadia Raham Aulia Zuhrie, M. Syariffuddien Zuhrie, M. Syariffudien Zuhrie, Muhamad Syariffuddien