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Teenagers' Perceptions of Modern Trends that Conflict with Religious Values in Yogyakarta Saputri, Intan Dwi; Suud, Fitriah M.
Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jsk.v9i1.14796

Abstract

Teenagers, who should be the golden generation by increasing their knowledge and trying various things, have now become trapped in a superficial consumption of trends, sacrificing their potential for growth. This study aims to examine teenagers' perceptions of modern trends that contradict religious values in Yogyakarta. This research employs a qualitative approach using interviews and documentation techniques. The interview technique is used to gather accurate information from reliable informants, while documentation is employed to obtain data, knowledge, and accurate evidence. The findings indicated that today's teenagers are easily drawn into modern trends that contradict religious values. The main challenge faced by teenagers is the pressure to either follow trends or stay true to their beliefs, which can lead to disturbances in their mental or psychological health. However, this study also finds that some teenagers still firmly uphold and strengthen their faith, making them less susceptible to modern trends that conflict with Islamic religious values. Here, the role of Islam is significantly influential in shaping the character and morals of teenagers in this challenging era of globalization.
Children's Resilience in Facing the Loss of a Father Figure in an Islamic Boarding School in Yogyakarta Meiliani, Siffa Eka; Suud, Fitriah M.
Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jsk.v9i2.15358

Abstract

Losing a father figure is a traumatic experience that can have a significant impact on children's psychological, emotional and social development. In Islamic boarding schools, the religious-communal environment has the potential to be an adaptive resource that strengthens children's resilience. This study aims to identify the protective factors that support their adaptation process and explore the resilience mechanisms of orphaned santri in dealing with losing a father figure. Using a phenomenological qualitative approach, data were obtained through in-depth interviews and participatory observation of six orphaned santri aged 15-18 years in a boarding school in Bantul, Yogyakarta. The analysis was conducted using the Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) approach. The results showed that the resilience of santri was formed through seven main dimensions: emotion regulation, impulse control, optimism, causal analysis, empathy, self-efficacy, and the ability to reach out. The role of ustadz/ustadzah as a substitute father figure, social support from peers, and the Islamic values-based education system proved to be the main protective factors in building psychological resilience. These findings contribute to developing pesantren-based interventions to support orphans' emotional and social well-being. This study also recommends designing programs or training to improve the overall resilience of santri.