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The Effect of Profitability Collateralizable Assets and Growth in Net Assets to Dividend Policy (Case Studies on Manufacturing Companies Listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange for The 2018-2022 Period) Nurhadi, Ahmad; Widagdo, Bambang; Retna Rahadjeng, Erna; Sanjayawati, Hilda
Manajemen Bisnis Vol. 14 No. 02 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas muhammadiyah malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/mb.v14i02.41994

Abstract

This research aims to anlyze and obtain empirical evidence about the effect of profitability, collateralizable assets, and growth in net assets to dividend policy. Dependent variable was used Dividend Policy. Independet variable were used profitability, collateralizable assets, and growth in net assets. This research population was manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange in period 2018-2022. Sample was collected by purposive sampling method. Total 35 manufacturing companies were taken as study’s sample. By collecting secondary data in the form of financial reports that are accessed through www.idx.co.id. Hypothesis testing used multiple linier regression analysis with SPSS 23 program and a significant level of 0,05 (5%). The results of this research showed that collateralizable assets did not significantly effect to dividend policy. As for profitability has positive significantly effect to dividend policy, and growth in net assets has negative significantly effect to dividend policy. The determination coefficient result showed 58,1%. That’s about 58,1% indicated the ability of the independent variables explained the dependent variable while 41,9% explained by the other variables.
The Impact Of ESG (Environmental, Social, And Governance) Regulations On Corporate Legal Liability Untari, Dhian Tyas; Zulfikar , Pandri; Maulana, Firman; Syarif, Ahmad; Ardini, Nyayu Maya; Agus, Andi Adri; Putri, Cory Kartika; Nurhadi, Ahmad; Maulana, Wachid; Sudhana, Hari; Susi , Agustine; Mustofa, Muhammad Ali; Ferdiansyah, Dony; Mahfudlon; Ilman, La; M. Umar Kelibia; Zainal, Toyib; Aji, Ibrahim; Afifah, Yasfika Ely Nur; Setiyawan, Agus Eko
CITACONOMIA : Economic and Business Studies Vol. 5 No. 02 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CITACONOMIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/citaconomia.v5i02.3194

Abstract

This study examines the influence of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) regulations on corporate legal liability within the evolving framework of modern business law. As global business practices shift toward sustainability and accountability, ESG has transformed from a voluntary guideline into a mandatory regulatory standard that shapes corporate behavior. This research employs a qualitative and normative approach by analyzing relevant legal frameworks, scholarly literature, and case studies to explore how ESG regulations affect corporate responsibility. The findings indicate that ESG regulations significantly expand the scope of corporate legal liability beyond traditional financial obligations to include environmental protection, social responsibility, and governance transparency. Companies are increasingly held accountable through civil, criminal, and administrative sanctions for non-compliance with ESG-related standards. The study also highlights that effective ESG implementation can serve as a preventive mechanism, reducing legal risks and enhancing corporate governance. However, challenges remain, particularly in terms of regulatory harmonization, enforcement mechanisms, and varying levels of compliance across jurisdictions. This research concludes that ESG regulations play a critical role in strengthening corporate accountability and promoting sustainable business practices. Integrating ESG into corporate legal frameworks is essential for balancing economic objectives with social and environmental responsibilities in the long term.