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All Journal E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Dharmakarya : Jurnal Aplikasi Ipteks Untuk Masyarakat Nursing News : Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Media Keperawatan Indonesia Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Journal of Nursing Care Media Karya Kesehatan Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesian Journal of Global Health research FUNDAMENTAL AND MANAGEMENT NURSING JOURNAL MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Jurnal Keperawatan Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Medical-Surgical Journal of Nursing Research Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan: Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior
Mulya, Adelse Prima
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Penguatan Promosi Kesehatan Cegah Perilaku Merokok Pada Remaja Mulya, Adelse Prima; Lukman, Mamat; Kosassy, Siti Mutia
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 8 (2024): Volume 7 No 8 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i8.15139

Abstract

ABSTRAK Permasalahan yang sering dihadapi di sekolah adalah masih ada remaja yang merokok baik di lingkungan sekolah ataupun di luar Sekolah. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan  mengetahui perbedaan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan promosi Kesehatan pencegahan merokok. Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) dilakukan dengan metode Pendidikan Kesehatan kepada siswa di salah satu SMP di Jatinangor. Kegiatan Pendidikan Kesehatan dilakukan dengan metode ceramah, diskusi dan memberikan simulasi bahaya merokok menggunakan botol bekas, dan kapas. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner yang sudah dimodifikasi dari penelitian (Rosali et al., 2013), dengan nilai validitas dan reabilitas sebesar alpha croanbach 0,83. Pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan pada hari Juma’at di Aula SMP dimulai pukul 07.30 – 11.30 WIB selama 1 hari. Kegiatan dihadiri oleh 39 siswa perwakilan kelas VII dan VIII. Analisis data menggunakan uji paired samples T test untuk mengetahui perbedaan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan promosi kesehatan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan pada pre test dan post test remaja yang mengikuti promosi Kesehatan pencegahah perilaku merokok. Promosi Kesehatan dapat meningkatkan pemahaman siswa terhadap perilaku merokok, bahaya merokok dan dampak jangka Panjang yang ditimbulkan dari merokok. Kegiatan pengabdian ini disarankan bahwa sangat dibutuhkan peran serta aktif pengawasan dari sekolah dan partisipasi dari orang tua untuk menambah pemahaman siswa dalam rangka mencegah perilaku merokok. Kata Kunci: Merokok, Remaja, Promosi Kesehatan  ABSTRACT The problem that is often faced in schools is that there are still teenagers who smoke both in the school environment and outside the school. This community service aims to determine the difference in knowledge before and after being given smoking prevention health promotion. Community Service (PKM) is carried out by promoting health using the Health Education method for students at one of the junior high schools in Jatinangor, Sumedang Regency. Health education activities are carried out using lecture methods, discussions and providing simulations of the dangers of smoking using used bottles and cotton wool. The implementation of community service was carried out in the junior high school hall. The target of this activity is students in grades VII and VIII. The activity was attended by 39 students representing classes VII and VIII. Data analysis using paired samples T test to determine differences in knowledge before and after being given health promotion. The results of the activity showed that there were differences in knowledge in the pre-test and post-test of teenagers who took part in health promotion to prevent smoking behavior. Health promotion with a health education approach can increase students' understanding of smoking behavior, the dangers of smoking and the long-term impacts of smoking. This service activity suggests that there is a need for increased supervision from schools and active participation from parents to increase students' understanding in order to prevent smoking behavior. Keywords: Smoking, Adolescent, Health Promotion
Program Kitasuka (Kesehatan Gigi dan Kesehatan Anak Paud) sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat di Rancaekek Haroen, Hartiah; Juniarti, Neti; Sari, Citra Windani Mambang; Witdiawati, Witdiawati; Mulya, Adelse Prima
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 8 (2024): Volume 7 No 8 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i8.15133

Abstract

ABSTRAK Stunting merupakan permasalahan di Indonesia. Salah satu pencegahan stunting adalah penerapan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat termasuk di lingkungan Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD). Anak PAUD memiliki peran penting dalam membentuk perkembangan anak sejak dini. Melalui edukasi dan demonstrasi aktivitas kebersihan cuci tangan dan sikat gigi, anak-anak PAUD diharapkan mampu memahami dan mengaplikasikan langkah-langkah penting dalam menjaga kebersihan diri dan lingkungan. Hasil pengabdian dapat diidentifikasi bahwa terdapat peningkatan sebanyak 68% pada skor pre-test dan post-test. Perilaku hidup sehat dan bersih pada anak sekolah sangatlah penting untuk mendukung pertumbuhan dan perkembangan mereka secara optimal. Perilaku hidup sehat dan bersih pada anak sekolah sangatlah penting untuk mendukung pertumbuhan dan perkembangan mereka secara optimal. Kata Kunci: Kitasuka, Perilaku Hidup Bersih, Stunting  ABSTRACT Stunting is a problem in Indonesia. One of the prevention of stunting is the implementation of clean and healthy living behaviors including in the Early Childhood Education (PAUD) environment. PAUD children have an important role in shaping children's development from an early age. Through education and demonstration of hand washing and tooth brushing hygiene activities, PAUD children are expected to be able to understand and apply important steps in maintaining personal and environmental hygiene. The results of the service can be identified that there is an increase of 68% in the pre-test and post-test scores. Healthy and clean living behavior in school children is very important to support their optimal growth and development. Healthy and clean living behavior in school children is very important to support their optimal growth and development. Keywords: Kitasuka, Hygiene Behavior, Stunting
Optimalisasi Pengetahuan Masyarakat dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga di Kelurahan Kebon Jayanti Kota Bandung Mulya, Adelse Prima; Susanti, Raini Diah; Rahman, Elda Rasyida
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Volume 7 No 1 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i1.12410

Abstract

ABSTRAK Sampah  selalu menjadi  permasalahan yang tidak dapat dihindari, kebiasaan mengangkut sampah ke tempat pembuangan sampah (TPS) hanya memindahkan permasalahan sampah ke tempat lain tanpa membereskan permasalahan sampah. Tujuan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga dan tingkat pengetahuan Masyarakat terhadap pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga. Pengabdian pada Masyarakat (PPM) ini dilakukan dengan metode praktik simulasi pengolahan sampah secara langsung dengan pembuatan MOL (Micro Organism Local). Kegiatan dihadiri oleh warga RW 07-RW 14 dengan jumalh peserta 18 orang. Sebelum dilakukan simulasi Masyarakat diberikan pre test dan post test. Hasil menunjukkan masyarakat melakukan pemilahan sampah sebanyak 76,2%, memiliki tempat sampah pribadi sebanyak 76,2%, memiliki tempat sampah dengan kondisi yang tertutup sebanyak 62,8% dan yang memanfaatkan jasa petugas sampah dalam pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga yaitu sebanyak 70,1%. Hasil sosialisasi mengenai pengelolaan sampah menunjukan pengetahuan yang baik dan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat terkait pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga setelah dilakukan intervensi dengan nilai rata rata pre test 84,7 (19,44) dan nilai rata rata post test 89,7 (17,62). Diharapkan adanya upaya tindak lanjut yang dilakukan masyarakat guna menurunkan produksi sampah dengan upaya perubahan  prinsip pengelolaan sampah dari Kumpul, Angkut, dan Buang menjadi Kurangi, Pisahkan dan Manfaatkan sampah rumah tangga. Kata Kunci: Pengolahan Sampah, Rumah Tangga, Sosialisasi  ABSTRACT Waste is always a problem that cannot be avoided; the habit of transporting waste to landfills (TPS) only moves the waste problem to another place without solving the waste problem. This community service aims to find out how household waste is managed and the level of community knowledge regarding household waste management. This Community Service (PPM) is carried out using a practical method of simulating waste processing directly by making MOL (Micro Organism Local). The activity was attended by residents of RW 07-RW 14, with a total of 18 participants. Before carrying out the simulation, the community was given a pre-test and post-test. The results show that 76.2% of people sort their waste, 76.2% have private trash cans, 62.8% have closed trash cans, and 70.1% use the services of waste officers in managing household waste. %. The results of socialization regarding waste management show good knowledge and an increase in public knowledge regarding household waste management after the intervention, with an average pre-test score of 84.7 (19.44) and an average post-test score of 89.7 (17.62). It is hoped that the community will make follow-up efforts to reduce waste production by changing the principles of waste management from collecting, transporting, and Disposing of to Reducing, Separating, and Utilizing household waste.  Keywords: Household, Socialization, Waste Management
Activity Pattern of Self Care in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Type II Mulya, Adelse Prima; Kosassy, Siti Mutia
Fundamental and Management Nursing Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): OCTOBER 2020
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/fmnj.v3i2.21194

Abstract

Introduction: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that cannot be cured, only everyone can control and be aware of. The purpose of this study was to describe selfcare activities in type II DM patients.Method: The design of this study was descriptive, with a patient population of type II diabetes mellitus. This research was conducted in the Sukajadi Bandung Community Health Center Work Area. The sampling technique used the Cohen sample size with the number of samples based on the sample size of 67 respondents. Data collection using the SDSCA instrument. This study used univariate analysis including demographic characteristics of type II DM patients and self-care activity. Result: The highest mean value of self-care activity was on the diet variable, and the lowest was on the blood sugar monitoring variable. That is, in this study DM patients tend to pay attention to diet rather than monitoring blood levels.Conclusion: From the whole series of self-care activities, DM patients tend to pay attention to diet patterns rather than other activities such as; monitoring blood levels, physical activity, foot care, medication and smoking. Comprehensive self-care activities will help improve the quality of DM patient's intake. Involvement across sectors, communities and families is an important part of increasing awareness of DM patients to increase their self-care activities in order to reduce the risk of severity of DM disease. 
Efikasi Diri dalam Melakukan Diet Sehat pada Masyarakat Desa Cipacing, Sumedang Nisa, Hilmi Khairun; Juniarti, Neti; Mulya, Adelse Prima
Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan : Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 7, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background. Noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) account for 57 million deaths (71%) worldwide and 73% of all deaths in Indonesia. Eating habits are one of the factors contributing to the incidence of NCDs. In the process of improving a healthy lifestyle, including a healthy diet, self-confidence or self-efficacy in maintaining a healthy diet is necessary. Objective. This study aims to identify the level of self-efficacy in maintaining a healthy diet among the community in Cipacing Village, Sumedang. Methods. This study was conducted using a quantitative descriptive research design among the community of Cipacing Village, Sumedang Regency, West Java. The sample was taken using non-probability sampling, namely accidental sampling, so that the total sample taken was 100 respondents. Data collection was carried out using the Self-Efficacy to Regulate Eating Habits Questionnaire, which has been tested for validity and reliability with a Cronbach's alpha value 0.912. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis frequencies distribution. Results. The results showed that the majority of respondents had low to moderate self-efficacy levels, namely 69%, thus requiring a special intervention and approach to increase self-efficacy in implementing a healthy diet in the community and prevent the risk of NCDs.
Co-Authors Ahmad Yamin AI MARDHIYAH, AI Bahlail, Rezka Budi Sujatmiko Dadang Purnama DESI APRIANI, DESI Desy Indra Yani Fauziyyah, Farras Gapa Firdaus, Rosalia Habeahan, Natamia Kyrieleison Hartiah Haroen Hasan, Nur Bilqis Haibah Mufidah Helwiyah Ropi Iceu Amira DA Ilham, Salsabila Nabilla Puspa Irman Somantri Khaerunnisa, Milda Kosassy, Siti Mutia Kurniawan Kurniawan Laili Rahayuwati Mamat Lukman Maria Ulpa Nenden Nur Asriyani Maryam Neti Juniarti Nina Sumarni Nisa, Hilmi Khairun Purnama, Anita Rahman, Elda Rasyida Raini Diah Susanti Ristina Mirwanti Sari, Citra Windani Mambang Tetti Solehati Theresia Eriyani Wicaksono, Erdi Ramdhan Tri Witdiawati, Witdiawati