Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 27 Documents
Search

Hukum dan Investasi: Aspek Perlindungan Hukum oleh Otoritas Jasa Keuangan bagi Investor Pasar Modal Khalid, Hasbuddin
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.880

Abstract

The increasing number of investors in the Indonesian capital market is often not accompanied by sufficient legal protection for investors. With the presence of the Financial Services Authority (OJK) substituting the role of BAPPEPAM, it is hoped that the aspect of legal protection for investors will be more optimal. This study aims to analyze the legal protection provided by OJK to investors on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, both in terms of form, implementation, and effectiveness. This study uses empirical legal research methods by examining secondary data supported by primary data through interviews. The results of the analysis are presented using a qualitative-descriptive technique. The results of this study indicate that OJK facilitates three forms of legal protection for investors: first, pre-emptive protection in the form of financial literacy education to investors; second, preventive protection in the form of licensing authority for securities as well as regulation and supervision of financial services; and third, repressive protection through a series of authorities in the field of justice. However, based on the facts, several forms of OJK legal protection are deemed ineffective due to a number of factors, including legal structure, legal substance, and legal culture.
Mediasi Elektronik Sebagai Perwujudan Asas Peradilan Cepat, Sederhana, dan Biaya Ringan Jasmaniar, Jasmaniar; Khalid, Hasbuddin
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1369

Abstract

This paper analyzes the problem of electronic mediation as a manifestation of the principles of fast, simple and low-cost justice. The main problem in researching the essence of the principle of fast, simple, low-cost justice through electronic trials and the beneficial value of mediation carried out electronically. This research is normative juridical research with primary and secondary legal materials analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The essence of the principle of fast, simple and low-cost justice is legal certainty for the parties involved in the case without prejudice to the value of justice and benefit, while the value of the benefit of electronic mediation is the ease in resolving disputes, the relatively short time compared to settlement by judge's decision, and the costs involved. affordable.
IMPLEMENTATION OF DISPUTE RESOLUTION REGARDING DOUBLE CERTIFICATES AS PROOF OF OWNERSHIP OF LAND RIGHTS AT THE MAROS DISTRICT NATIONAL LAND OFFICE khalid, hasbuddin
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 20 No. 1 (2021): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v20i1.3574

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the factors that cause the issuance of double certificates in Maros Regency. This type of research uses empirical legal research methods, namely methods sourced from primary data using the interview method. The results of this research show that, First: Land rights give the authority to use a certain plot of land accompanied by the obligation to look after the land; Research recommendations for BPN to increase outreach or education to the public regarding the importance of mapping land plots and re-mapping land plots that have been certified and for the public to be more careful in protecting the land assets they own so that land disputes do not occur in the future.
Settlement of Banking Credit Facility Disputes Through a Simple Lawsuit (Case Study Case Number 9/Pdt.G.S/2021.PN.Pin) Tahir, Muhammad Fadil; Khalid, Hasbuddin; Sunusi, Sudirman; Tarring, Anisah Daeng
HORIZON PUBLIC LEGAL STUDIES Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Vol 1 No 1 (2024): Horizon Public Legal Studies
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56087/hegels.v1i1.487

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the mechanism for resolving bank credit facility disputes through a simple lawsuit in the District Court of Pinrang and to understand the form of responsibility carried out by the debtor to the creditor in resolving bank credit facility disputes through a simple lawsuit in the District Court of Pinrang. This research is empirical research, namely research that is conducted directly into the field in order to obtain complete data regarding the mechanism for resolving bank credit facility disputes through a simple lawsuit in the Pinrang District Court. The results of the study show that the settlement of bank credit facility disputes through a simple lawsuit with case number 9/Pdt.G.S/2021/PN.Pin at PT. BANK MEGA.Tbk. Choose the path of dispute resolution through the path of peace. In practice, when the debtor makes bad credit, PT. BANK MEGA.Tbk, can execute on the basis of an agreement. The execution was carried out by: First, it was carried out by subpoena three times. Second, the execution is carried out directly under the hands of the object that is the object of collateral without going through a lawsuit in a district court. Third, direct execution through a public auction where the results of the auction are taken to pay off the payment of receivables. Direct executions can be carried out without involving the court. If underhand sales reach the highest price that benefits the parties, then the fiduciary guarantee dispute resolution is relevant to the applicable law. Abstrak Peneltian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa fasilitas kredit perbankan melalui gugatan sederhana di pengadilan negeri pinrang dan memhami bentuk tanggungjawab yang dilakukan oleh debitur terhadap kreditur pada penyelesaian sengketa fasilitas kredit perbankan melalui gugatan sederhana di Pengadilan Negeri Pinrang. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian empiris,Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penyelesaian sengketa fasilitas kredit perbankan melalui gugatan sederhana dengan Nomor perkara 9/Pdt.G.S/2021/PN.Pin di PT. BANK MEGA.Tbk. Memilih jalan penyelesaian sengketa melalui jalur perdamaian. Pada paktiknya ketika debitur melakukan kredit macet pihak PT. BANK MEGA.Tbk, dapat melakukan eksekusi atas dasar kesepakatan. Eksekusi yang dilakukan dengan cara: Pertama, dilakukan dengan somasi sebanyak tiga kali. Kedua, eksekusi dilakukan secara langsung penjualan dibawah tangan atas benda yang menjadi objek jaminan tanpa melalui gugatan ke pengadilan negeri. Ketiga, eksekusi langsung lewat pelelangan umum dimana hasil pelelangan tersebut diambil untuk melunasi pembayaran piutang. Eksekusi langsung bisa dilakukan tanpa melibatkan pengadilan. Jika dengan cara penjualan dibawah tangan mencapai harga tertinggi yang menguntungkan para pihak, maka penyelesaian sengketa jaminan fidusia sudah relevan dengan aturan hukum yang berlaku.
Analysis Legal About Action Criminal Fraud Thrifting Triantari, Verginia Adzraa; Khalid, Hasbuddin; Hambali, Azwad Rachmat
HORIZON PUBLIC LEGAL STUDIES Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Vol 1 No 2 (2025): Horizon Public Legal Studies
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56087/hegels.v1i2.975

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the enforcement of criminal law in handling cases of second-hand clothing fraud (thrifting). Additionally, it seeks to identify and analyze the factors contributing to such fraudulent activities. This study employs a normative-empirical research method. It applies a literature review approach by examining various legal materials, which are categorized into primary legal materials, such as laws and regulations; secondary legal materials, including books, legal journals, and previous research related to this study; and tertiary legal materials, which serve as supplementary references. The findings of this study indicate that second-hand clothing fraud (thrifting) is regulated under Article 378 of the Criminal Code, which defines fraud as an act of deception or dishonesty for personal gain, punishable by up to four years of imprisonment. Online fraud is addressed in Article 28 of the ITE Law, while Article 47(1) of the Trade Law outlines criminal penalties for importers who illegally import used goods. The factors influencing second-hand clothing fraud (thrifting) include the lack of government supervision despite the many prohibitions on the import of second-hand clothing, as well as insufficient public awareness campaigns regarding the legal consequences of such fraud. Based on these findings, this study provides two key recommendations: first, buyers should verify the credibility of sellers before making a transaction and use a secure platform. second, local governments should raise public awareness about the risks of fraud and imported bans while also providing information about the health risks associated with used clothing.
Food and Drug Monitoring Agency (BPOM) in Protection Consumer To Product Maintenance Skin Meldasari, Tritami; Khalid, Hasbuddin; Tjolleng, Arfah
ADVANCED PRIVATE LEGAL INSIGHTS Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): ADVANCES PRIVATE LEGAL INSIGHTS (APRIL)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the role of the BPOM (Indonesian National Agency of Drug and Food Control) in protecting consumers from skincare products containing mercury. It also aims to identify and analyze the legal actions taken by BPOM Makassar City against skincare products that do not meet quality standards. This research uses an empirical legal research method, which involves field data as the primary source, such as interviews and observations. The results of the study indicate: (1) The role of BPOM in providing consumer protection against the circulation of skincare products containing mercury by monitoring and supervising the circulation of skincare products in the market to ensure they do not contain harmful substances, implementing pre-market surveillance, conducting post-market surveillance, and inspecting skincare products circulating in the market. (2) The legal actions taken by BPOM against skincare products that do not meet quality standards include administrative sanctions and criminal sanctions. As recommendations: (1) The government needs to implement stricter supervision to better protect consumers from the use of cosmetics that do not have BPOM circulation permits. (2) There must be good cooperation between the government, BPOM, and law enforcement authorities in efforts to protect consumers from the circulation of cosmetics that do not meet the standards, through regular supervision of producers and business actors, as well as providing outreach to the public to raise awareness.
Implikasi Perjanjian Jual Beli Secara Online Ditinjau Dari Hukum Positif Indonesia Az, Andi Aulia Nurul Anbiya; Khalid, Hasbuddin; Salle, Salle
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstract This study examines the legal implications of online sales agreements based on the Indonesian Civil Code (KUHPerdata) and Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions (UU ITE). The research is motivated by the rapid growth of electronic transactions, which has given rise to various legal issues such as fraud, breach of contract, and weak consumer protection due to the limitations of conventional legal frameworks. The study employs a normative legal research method using statutory, conceptual, and analytical approaches, and is analyzed through four main theories: Contract Theory, Legal Certainty Theory, Consumer Protection Theory, and Cyber Law Theory. The findings indicate that an online sales agreement is valid as long as it fulfills the requirements stipulated in Article 1320 of the Civil Code, namely consent, legal capacity, a specific object, and a lawful cause. The UU ITE strengthens this legal foundation by recognizing electronic information and electronic signatures as valid evidence. However, in practice, issues persist, such as difficulties in verifying digital identities, personal data security risks, and the weak liability of e-commerce platforms for consumer losses. Legal consequences of imperfect online sales agreements may include annulment, compensation, and claims for breach of contract. These conditions underscore the need for synchronization between the Civil Code and the UU ITE to ensure balanced legal certainty and protection for sellers, buyers, and platform providers. This study emphasizes that Indonesian civil law must adapt to technological developments to remain relevant in the digital era. Strengthening derivative regulations, enhancing public digital legal literacy, and establishing effective online dispute resolution mechanisms are essential to realizing secure, fair, and trustworthy electronic transactions. Keywords: Online Sales Agreement, Civil Law, UU ITE, Legal Certainty, Consumer Protection.