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All Journal Pandecta Yustisia Brawijaya Law Journal : Journal of Legal Studies Veritas et Justitia PADJADJARAN Jurnal Ilmu Hukum (Journal of Law) Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum LEGALITY Humani (Hukum dan Masyarakat Madani) Bina Hukum Lingkungan NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial BILANCIA ADLIYA: Jurnal Hukum dan Kemanusiaan Jurnal Komunitas Yustisia Tax Literacy and Leadership Agility: Indigenous Peoples Awareness in Paying Taxes International Journal of Educational Research and Social Sciences (IJERSC) Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Journal of Law, Society, and Islamic Civilization Law Development Journal Al-MIKRAJ: Jurnal studi Islam dan Humaniora Jurnal Locus Penelitian dan Pengabdian Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (JIHHP) Bina Hukum Lingkungan Jurnal Hukum dan Peradilan Journal of Sustainable Development and Regulatory Issues Kultura: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Strata Law Review Acta Law Journal Multidiscience: Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Bilancia : Jurnal Studi Ilmu Syariah dan Hukum Jurnal Legislasi Indonesia JILS (Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies) Jurnal Pendidikan Nusantara Res Publica: Jurnal Hukum Kebijakan Publik Senadika
Hermawan, Sapto
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PERAN MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI DALAM MENGUJI KONSTITUSIONALITAS PRESIDENTIAL THRESHOLD: ANALISIS KRITIS PUTUSAN DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP DEMOKRASI Rizal, Muhammad; Hermawan, Sapto
NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Vol 12, No 9 (2025): Nusantara : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jips.v12i9.2025.3913-3940

Abstract

Presidential Threshold atau ambang batas pencalonan presiden menjadi salah satu perdebatan konstitusional dalam praktik ketatanegaraan Indonesia modern. Ketentuan ini menimbulkan persoalan yuridis karena dinilai membatasi hak politik warga negara untuk dipilih dan memilih, yang dijamin dalam Pasal 28D dan Pasal 28I UUD 1945, sehingga menimbulkan pertanyaan tentang kesesuaiannya dengan prinsip kedaulatan rakyat. Urgensi penelitian ini terletak pada perlunya menilai sejauh mana Mahkamah Konstitusi menjalankan perannya sebagai pengawal konstitusi dalam menguji norma presidential threshold yang berimplikasi langsung terhadap kualitas demokrasi. Masalah utama penelitian ini adalah bagaimana Mahkamah Konstitusi menafsirkan dan memutus perkara judicial review terkait presidential threshold, serta bagaimana putusan tersebut memengaruhi prinsip demokrasi dan keadilan politik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis secara mendalam argumentasi hukum dan pertimbangan Mahkamah Konstitusi dalam putusan-putusan terkait, serta menilai dampak normatifnya terhadap sistem politik dan hak konstitusional warga negara. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, konseptual, dan kasus, berdasarkan analisis terhadap putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi, peraturan pemilu, dan literatur akademik kontemporer. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Mahkamah Konstitusi masih mempertahankan presidential threshold sebagai kebijakan hukum terbuka (open legal policy), namun di sisi lain menunjukkan adanya ketegangan antara tujuan stabilitas pemerintahan dan perlindungan hak politik rakyat. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan evaluasi konstitusional dan penataan ulang kebijakan hukum pemilu agar tetap sejalan dengan nilai-nilai demokrasi dan prinsip kedaulatan rakyat.
Kepastian Hukum Penggunaan Artificial Intelligence dalam Pendidikan Hukum Basuki Putra, Tegar Pratama; Hermawan, Sapto
PROSIDING SENADIKA : Seminar Nasional Akademik Vol 2 No 1 (2025): PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL AKADEMIK (SENADIKA) 2025
Publisher : PROSIDING SENADIKA : Seminar Nasional Akademik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Perkembangan kecerdasan buatan (Artificial Intelligence/AI) telah mengubah pendidikan hukum melalui pembelajaran adaptif, evaluasi otomatis, dan integrasi teknologi dalam kurikulum nasional. Namun, pemanfaatan AI di Indonesia masih menghadapi persoalan kepastian hukum karena belum adanya regulasi khusus yang mengatur tanggung jawab, keabsahan akademik, perlindungan data pribadi, serta minimisasi jejak karbon digital yang menjadi bagian dari prinsip pembangunan berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan konseptual untuk menelaah pengaturan dalam Undang-Undang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional, Undang-Undang Pelindungan Data Pribadi, Undang-Undang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik, serta kebijakan nasional terkait lingkungan hidup. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kerangka hukum yang ada masih parsial sehingga menimbulkan ketidakpastian hukum dan risiko bias algoritmik dalam pendidikan hukum. Penelitian ini menegaskan perlunya regulasi dan sistem sertifikasi penggunaan AI untuk menjamin akuntabilitas, validitas akademik, serta keselarasan dengan prinsip keberlanjutan.
The Impact Of The Loss Of The Basement Seen From The Side Of The Principle Of Social Function Annastasya Saputri, Nindya; Sulistiyono, Adi; Hermawan, Sapto
International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : CV. Inara in Colaboration with www.stie-sampit.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijersc.v4i3.569

Abstract

The basement is a building that is below ground level; currently, with the increasing need for land to be built because of the increasing population, a basement will be built to be used as an underground building. The MRT, basement parking lots, and shops are examples of buildings currently being built.  The building must follow the social function regulated in the UUPA so that it can be enjoyed and used by all parties and communities so that what is achieved for the greatest prosperity of the people has been achieved properly. However, it does not rule out the possibility of damage or loss of the underground, causing a negative social impact on the damage and loss of the basement. This research uses a type of normative research by analyzing using a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The source of legal materials is the UUPA, the 1945 Constitution, and Government Regulation 18  of 2021 which regulates a few concerning using basements. The goal is to be able to answer all the problems that will be raised in the research in this article.
An Analysis Of The Juridical Implications of Decision No. 1301/Pdt.G/2023/Pa.Smn On The Principle of Justice In Post-Divorce Marital Property Distribution Irawati, Melania; Karjoko, Lego; Hermawan, Sapto
International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): December 2025 ( Indonesia - Malaysia )
Publisher : CV. Inara in Colaboration with www.stie-sampit.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijersc.v6i6.1018

Abstract

This study aims to examine the application of the distribution of marital property after divorce through an analysis of Decision Number 1301/Pdt.G/2023/PA.Smn. The research focuses on the division of marital property and the extent to which theories of justice are applied in the adjudication process. This study is significant as the distribution of marital property constitutes a sensitive issue within society, where justice plays a crucial role in shaping judicial decisions. Accordingly, it is necessary to analyze the factors considered by the panel of judges in adjudicating disputes concerning the division of marital property. This research employs a normative legal research method by examining applicable laws and regulations, supported by primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The findings indicate that existing statutory provisions governing the distribution of marital property have not fully fulfilled the criteria of justice for wives who bear a double burden within marriage. In this context, judges are permitted to depart from positive law by applying the principle of contra legem in order to achieve substantive justice for all parties to the marriage.
Strategi Representasi Eksternal Dalam Meningkatkan Keterampilan Kognitif Materi Hukum Newton Gerak Lurus Hermawan, Sapto; Parlindungan Sinaga; Hikmat
Jurnal Pendidikan Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Pendidikan Nusantara (May-August)
Publisher : Tahta Media Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55080/jpn.v1i2.14

Abstract

External Representation is a learning strategy that is applied to convey the subject matter of teaching to students by using various modes of representation. The mode of representation consists of verbal representations, images, graphics, and mathematics. The application of the RE approach because learners experience learning obstacles to be able to understand newton's law of straight motion that is only conveyed verbally and mathematically. The purpose of this research is to train and improve students' cognitive skills in the domains of C1 (remembering), C2 (understanding), C3 (applying), and C4 (analyzing) in learning Physics. The research method used is a quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group design. The subjects of this study were selected by purposive sampling. The students of class X Mathematics and Natural Sciences in a high school in West Bandung regency were 30 students in the experimental class and 30 students in the control class. Measurement of cognitive skills using multiple choice instruments on pre-test and post-test. Analysis to see the increase in students' cognitive skills using normalized gain analysis. The results obtained that the experimental class students have increased to the moderate category with a <g>= 0.41 and students in the control class have a moderate category with a value of <g>= 0.36 from each cognitive domain skill that is trained.
Kajian Teoritis Pajak Karbon dalam Upaya Dekarbonisasi untuk Kesehatan Lingkungan Putra, Tegar Pratama Basuki; Hermawan, Sapto
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): (JIHHP) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik
Publisher : Dinasti Review Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jihhp.v6i3.7844

Abstract

Pemanasan global dan perubahan iklim meningkatkan emisi karbon dari sektor energi, industri, dan transportasi, yang berdampak pada penurunan kualitas udara dan kesehatan masyarakat. Dekarbonisasi menjadi strategi utama untuk menekan emisi melalui transisi ke energi terbarukan. Indonesia memiliki potensi besar energi surya, angin, air, dan panas bumi, termasuk untuk pengembangan hidrogen hijau, namun pemanfaatannya masih terkendala regulasi dan perencanaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan konseptual melalui analisis bahan hukum primer dan sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun dasar hukum dekarbonisasi telah tersedia, disharmonisasi kebijakan fiskal, lingkungan, dan energi melemahkan keterkaitan antara pengendalian emisi dan perlindungan kesehatan lingkungan, serta menyebabkan pengembangan hidrogen hijau belum terarah. Oleh karena itu, dekarbonisasi perlu diintegrasikan dengan perlindungan kesehatan lingkungan melalui pemetaan energi wilayah, kepastian regulasi, serta dukungan pendanaan dan infrastruktur agar transisi energi berjalan adil dan berkelanjutan.
NORMATIVITY IN LEGAL SOCIOLOGY: Methodological Reflection on Law and Regulation in Late Modernity Hermawan, Sapto; Surya Kusuma, Febrian Indar
Yustisia Vol 11, No 1: April 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v11i1.60982

Abstract

Debates on the discussion of the law limits began to emerge along with the development of science. For some circles, interdisciplinary discussions are considered essential because they can complement a mature legal study. This concept also gave rise to legal studies carried out together with other scientific groups such as social sciences. In this context, the combination of the scope of social science and law has contributed to studying the prevailing social conditions by applying the rule of law. The limitations of the extra-legal aspects that appear in the socio-legal study are what then raise and require confirmation to be said as a study that results from the legal study space.
Analisis Dasar Kebijakan Menteri ATR/BPN dalam Penetapan Hak Pengelolaan Atas Tanah Ulayat Arthania, Yolva Febreight; Karjoko, Lego; Hermawan, Sapto
Journal of Law, Society, and Islamic Civilization Vol 14, No 1: April 2026
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jolsic.v14i1.116189

Abstract

Important resources Management rights over customary landnare a resource for human life and community welfare. Human life and community welfare are management rights over customary land. This study looks atnthe role of the state innland management, relevant laws, and land management rights, over land and natural resources. relevant laws, and constitutional rights to landnand natural resources. The aim is to evaluate how well the current laws in place and support the interests ofnthe community. Protect andnrealize the interestsnof the community. Collected through literature studies and using a socio-legal research approach along with a conceptual and legal framework. The results of the study emphasize then need for the government to establish a complete and clear legislative framework for land management, as well as the recognition and defense of 'indigenous peoples' land rights. To address land inequality and ensure equitable and sustainable use and distribution of land resources, this study suggests agrarian reform.
ANALISIS LEGALISASI GANJA MEDIS UNTUK PEMENUHANHAKATAS KESEHATAN WARGA NEGARA Nugroho, Achmad Arryo; Husodo, Jadmiko Anom; Hermawan, Sapto
Res Publica: Jurnal Hukum Kebijakan Publik Vol 9, No 2 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Department of the Constitutional Law, Faculty of Law Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/respublica.v9i2.89505

Abstract

This study aims to understand the use of medical cannabis for fulfilling citizens' health rights based on scientific research. The study examines the potential positive impacts of legalizing medical cannabis and the potential risks that might occur when a country legalizes medical cannabis. Additionally, it analyzes whether Indonesia should legalize medical cannabis based on existing scientific research. This study employs normative legal research and has a prescriptive- analytical nature, using statutory approaches, historical approaches, case approaches, comparative approaches, and conceptual approaches. This study uses primary legal materials, which are legal materials issued by official government institutions, and secondary legal materials, consisting of document publications not officially issued by state agencies. The results of the study indicate that scientific research on the potential benefits of legalizing medical cannabis is still limited. The lack of comprehensive research means that medical cannabis is not yet fully understood, and many potential benefits and risks still need to be validated. Moreover, in the context of medical cannabis, the supervision of drug distribution plays a crucial role in preventing the misuse of medical cannabis itself.Considering the known potential benefits and risks, Indonesia should not rush to legalize the use of cannabis for medical purposes. Just because many countries have started to legalize the use of cannabis for medical purposes does not mean Indonesia should force itself to legalize medical cannabis, especially since the scientific research is still in its early stages and requires further investigation
Co-Authors Abdul Kadir Adi Sulistiyono Annastasya Saputri, Nindya Arthania, Yolva Febreight Ayuningsekar, Cahya Intan Barindi, Surya Basuki Putra, Tegar Pratama Dwi Nugroho Faedhatu, Rahma Gusfani, Salsabila Hema Hananto, Supid Arso Hari Purwadi, Hari Haya, Seruni Aqila Hidayat, Shubhan Noor Hikmat Husodo, Jadmiko Anom Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Idellia, Almira Salma Irawati, Melania Jamin, Mohamad Kukuh Tejomurti, Kukuh Kumala Dewi, Cheryl Permata Kusuma, Febrian Indar Surya Laksono, Farmasinta Setyaning Lego Karjoko Manika, Widya Chrisna MUHAMMAD RIZAL Mulyanto Mulyanto Najicha, Fatma Ulfatun Németh-Szebeni, Zsófia Novianti, Dinda Nugroho, Achmad Arryo Nugroho, Asianto Nurjayatun, Nurjayatun Nurrahman Aji Utomo, Nurrahman Aji Parlindungan Sinaga Permatasari, Ristania Intan Putra, Krisna Aditya Putra, Mohamad Farda Rizqi Putra, Tegar Pratama Basuki Raharjo, Purwono Sungkowo Rahayu Subekti Rahmawati, Arum Nur Rahmawati, Nur Ainiyah Sari, Sella Ellissa Devita Soares, Ardyllis Alves Sofiyati, Rizqy Alifa Sri Wahyuni Suntoro, Agus Surya Kusuma, Febrian Indar Syirat, Nisrina Mumtaz Wahyusaputri, Vanessa Maharani Waluyo Waluyo Wibawa, Athariq Wibowo, Riyadi Saputra Wida Astuti Yoga Yuniadi