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All Journal DE JURE TAHKIM Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Jurnal Ilmu Hukum KYADIREN Milkiyah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Jurnal Riset sosial humaniora, dan Pendidikan (Soshumdik) Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Ilmu Sosial (JHPIS) Cakrawala: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Global Jurnal Pengabdian West Science Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora (JURRISH) Jurnal Abdimas Maduma Mangente: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Eksekusi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara Aspirasi : Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian dan Kegiatan Masyarakat Karunia: Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Hukum Inovatif : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Sosial dan Humaniora Pedagogic Research - Applied Literacy Journal Amandemen: Jurnal Ilmu Pertahanan, Politik dan Hukum Indonesia Journal Of Law And Social Society Marwah Hukum
Awaluddin, Syah
UIN Abdul Muthalib Sangaji Ambon
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Korelasi Asas Equality Before the Law dengan Affirmative Action dalam UU No. 7 Tahun 2017 tentang Pemilihan Umum: Studi Kritis atas Kuota 30% Keterwakilan Perempuan Muh Akbar Yanlua; Mohammad Sarfan Basyir Putuhena; Syah Awaluddin
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): JURRISH: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrish.v4i4.6537

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the correlation between the principle of equality before the law and the affirmative action policy, which is expressed in the form of a 30% quota for women's representation in the political field, as stipulated in Law Number 7 of 2017 concerning General Elections. The focus of the study is directed at the extent to which this quota policy is in line with the principle of equality before the law and reflects substantive justice in democratic practices in Indonesia. The research method used is normative research by examining laws and regulations, legal doctrine, and relevant literature. This approach is used to assess whether the quota policy for women's representation is in accordance with the constitutional principle of equality, while also considering the challenges of its implementation in a socio-political context that is still gender biased. The results of the study indicate that the 30% quota for women in legislative candidacy is a form of positive discrimination intended to correct structural and historical inequalities in women's political participation. This policy is expected to open wider spaces for participation so that women have equal opportunities to play a role in the legislative process and public policy making. However, this policy has also drawn criticism. Some believe that the quota emphasizes fulfilling numbers rather than the quality and capacity of the individuals nominated. Therefore, the quota must be accompanied by efforts to improve the quality of women's human resources, political education, and transparent, merit-based selection mechanisms. This way, women's representation will not only be formal but also substantial and contribute significantly to democratic development. In conclusion, the 30% quota policy remains necessary as an affirmative step toward de facto equality. However, strengthening capacity and supporting systems is crucial for its implementation to align with the principle of equality before the law and achieve substantive justice.  
Pengabdian Internasiomal Berbasis Echotheology: Penguatan Budaya Hukum dan Kesadaran Ekologis di Santubong, Malaysia Syah Awaluddin; Moh Yamin Rumra; Fatin Ardani; Muhd Syahazizamir; Muhammad Saleh Suat
JURNAL ABDIMAS MADUMA Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): April, 2025
Publisher : English Lecturers and Teachers Association (ELTA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52622/jam.v4i1.395

Abstract

Pendekatan Echotheology menawarkan lensa unik untuk memeriksa dampak interaksi manusia dan non-manusia, terutama dalam konteks spiritualitas dan agama. Dengan mengeksplorasi bagaimana agama dan budaya merespons masalah lingkungan, echotheology berusaha untuk menjembatani kesenjangan antara tradisi teologis dan ilmu lingkungan, sehingga mendorong pendekatan yang lebih etis dan berkelanjutan untuk planet ini. Pengabdian masyarakat berbasis echotheology ini merupakan inisiatif kolaboratif antara IAIN Ambon dan University of Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS) di Santubong, Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia. Program ini bertujuan untuk mengintegrasikan nilai-nilai teologi dengan kesadaran ekologis guna mendorong masyarakat dalam menjaga lingkungan berdasarkan pendekatan spiritual dan moral. Kegiatan ini mencakup Focus Group Discussion (FGD) yang mendalami konsep institusi berbasis kearifan lokal, gerakan lingkungan berbasis nilai-nilai moral, wawancara dengan masyarakat dan observasi untuk mengamati kondisi lingkungan dan praktik-praktik yang berkaitan dengan pengelolaan sumber daya alam melalui wisata edukasi sekaligus untuk memperkenalkan budaya lokal serta nilai-nilai ekologis kepada masyarakat. Kata Kunci : Echotheology, Moral Hukum, Kearifan Lokal, Pengabdian Masyarakat, Wisata Edukasi, Santubong
Edukasi Perencanaan Keuangan Keluarga dan Bahaya Investasi Ilegal Pada Desa Liang Kabupaten Maluku Tengah Shalihah, Mar'atun; Amin, Deny Yarusain; Uar, Syah Awaludin; Saimima, Salma; Yaman, Afdhal; Narwawan, Adi Laraha; Afdhal Yaman
Jurnal Pengabdian West Science Vol 4 No 02 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian West Science
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/jpws.v4i02.1955

Abstract

Tujuan pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan pengetahuan tentang pengelolaan dan perencanaan keuangan yang baik bagi keluarga nelayan tradisional di Desa Liang Kabupaten Maluku Tengah serta memberikan pelatihan untuk membuat perencanaan keuangan bagi keluarga nelayan tradisional di Desa Liang Kabupaten Maluku Tengah. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini berupa penyuluhan, diskusi dan tanya jawab. Dalam penyuluhan tersebut, dijelaskan mengenai model-model perencanaan keuangan keluarga, manfaat penting perencanaan ekonomi keluarga dan cara mengelola keuangan yang baik dan benar. Selain itu, disampaikan juga upaya-upaya yang dapat dilakukan oleh para ibu rumah tangga dalam membantu meningkatkan pendapatan keluarga dengan cara melakukan investasi atau melakukan kegiatan-kegiatan produktif lainnya. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini melibatkan kontributor dari ibu-ibu rumah tangga yang telah terbentuk di Desa Liang. Untuk mengatasi masalah yang dihadapi oleh ibu-ibu dari keluarga nelayan dalam belajar mengelola keuangan rumah tangga agar lebih terkontrol dan mendukung kesejahteraan mereka, solusi yang ditawarkan adalah memberikan pelatihan tentang pengelolaan keuangan keluarga melalui perencanaan keuangan yang baik.
Crime of Collective Violence in Ambon City: Criminological Study of Locus Delicti, Time Patterns and Social Motives Uar, Syah Awaluddin; Lonthor, Ahmad; Baranyanan, Soeleman Djaiz; Lestaluhu, Ridwan F.; Yanlua, Siti Zainab
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v24i2.6212

Abstract

Collective violence remains a significant social issue in Ambon City, particularly over the past two years. The increasing intensity and spread of group violence incidents underscore the importance of spatial, temporal, and social analysis in understanding the emerging patterns. This study aims to identify the distribution patterns of locus delicti, temporal trends, and the underlying social motives behind collective violence in Ambon during 2023–2024. This research employed a descriptive qualitative method with data collected through field observations, informal interviews with community members and security personnel, as well as documentation from police reports and local media. The results indicate that collective violence incidents were concentrated in densely populated urban areas, public facilities, and nightlife zones. By 2024, the locus of violence began shifting to suburban and symbolic locations such as Merdeka Square. Temporally, most incidents occurred at night until early morning, coinciding with weakened social control. Contributing criminogenic factors include weak community social control, subcultural violence within village-based youth groups, neglected environments, and the contagion effect of crowds in public spaces. This study concludes that collective violence in Ambon City is driven not only by situational and individual factors but also by environmental conditions, crime opportunities, and collective norms that legitimize violent behavior. This study recommends intensifying nighttime patrols, initiating inter-community youth dialogues, and fostering community-based early warning systems to prevent the escalation of group violence in the future.
Program Makan Bergizi Gratis (Mbg): Pertentangan Konstitusional dan Prinsip Maslahah dalam Kebijakan Publik Syah Awaluddin
Hukum Inovatif : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Hukum Inovatif : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Sosial dan Humaniora
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/humif.v3i3.3211

Abstract

The Free Nutritious Meal Program (MBG) is one of the Indonesian government's strategic policies aimed at improving the quality of human resources and addressing nutritional disparities. However, the implementation of this program has triggered serious debates in the constitutional and Islamic legal domains. This article analyzes the logic of the MBG program, which is deemed to conflict with the mandate of Article 31 paragraph (4) of the 1945 Constitution concerning the 20% allocation of the State Budget for education, as well as contradicting the principle of maslahah from the perspective of maqāṣid al-syarī'ah and fiqh siyasah. Using a normative-conceptual approach, this research demonstrates that the diversion of the education budget for MBG is potentially unconstitutional as it threatens the fulfillment of the right to education, reduces teacher welfare, and disrupts the teaching and learning process. From the perspective of Islamic law, the program's inclusive nature without clustering contradicts the provisions of zakat distribution which are limited to eight asnaf (recipient categories), and disregards the principles of distributive justice (al-'adalah) and public interest (al-maslahah al-'ammah). This article recommends improvements in governance, refinement of program targeting, and the search for alternative funding sources that do not compromise the education sector.
IMPLEMENTASI HAK RESTITUSI BAGI KORBAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL ANAK: HAMBATAN DAN SOLUSI DALAM PERSPEKTIF VIKTIMOLOGI Afrinda; Ahmad Lonthor; Fauzia Rahawarin; Husin Anang Kabalmay; Syah Awaluddin; Ridwan Fauzi Lestaluhu
TAHKIM Vol. 22 No. 1 (2026): TAHKIM
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of restitution rights for child victims of sexual violence and to identify obstacles and solutions from a victimological perspective. Although Law Number 12 of 2022 concerning Sexual Violence Crimes (UU TPKS) has provided normative reinforcement, the fulfillment of restitution rights in practice still faces significant obstacles. The research method used is normative legal research with a statutory and conceptual approach. The results indicate that the implementation of restitution is still far from ideal due to three main obstacles: normative obstacles related to the complexity of administrative procedures, structural obstacles in the form of law enforcement officials' lack of sensitivity in calculating losses, and substantial obstacles triggered by the perpetrator's financial inability. From a victimological perspective, the failure to execute restitution is a form of secondary victimization by the state. As a solution, this study recommends optimizing the role of the LPSK, activating the Victim Trust Fund mechanism as state compensation for indigent perpetrators, and implementing the seizure of the perpetrator's assets starting from the investigation stage to ensure the certainty of restoring the victim's rights Keywords: restitution, child sexual violence, victimology, victim recovery, UU TPKS
Menutup Celah Kejahatan Dalam Keuangan Islam; Tinjauan Kritis Kelemahan Regulasi Perbankan Syariah Syah Awaluddin; Mar'atun Shalihah; Putri Nabila Husein
Marwah Hukum Vol 3, No 1 (2025): MARWAH HUKUM
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/mh.v3i1.9523

Abstract

Undang-Undang Nomor 21 Tahun 2008 tentang Perbankan Syariah merupakan landasan hukum utama dalam pengembangan industri keuangan Islam di Indonesia. Namun, dalam implementasinya, regulasi ini masih menyisakan berbagai celah yang berpotensi menjadi celah kejahatan finansial dan menghambat efektivitas dan daya saing perbankan syariah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kelemahan-kelemahan dalam undang-undang tersebut serta menganalisis dampaknya terhadap praktik keuangan Islam. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif dan metode analisis kritis, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa terdapat beberapa aspek yang menjadi celah potensi terjadinya kejahatan finansial, seperti batas maksimun penyaluran dana dan pengelolaan risiko, kerahasiaan bank yang menghambat investigasi, dan ketidakjelasan sanksi hukum terhadap pelanggaran prinsip syariah. Temuan ini mengindikasikan perlunya revisi undang-undang guna memperkuat fondasi hukum perbankan syariah yang lebih adaptif dan responsif terhadap perkembangan kejahatan keuangan global.
Co-Authors Abdul Rasid Waliulu Abubakar Kabakoran Ade Riski Rumain Adi Laraha Narwawan Afdhal Yaman Afrinda Afrinda Afrinda Alfons, Sartje Sarah Amin, Deny Yarusain Andi Masniati Astriyanti La Uma Baranyanan, Soeleman Djaiz Bin Ali , Mohamad Fairuz Bin Ali, Mohamad Fairuz Deny Yarusain Amin Desyandri Desyandri Didin Bahruddin Eka Dahlan Uar Evi Savitry Gani Evy Safitri Gani Evy Savitri Gani Farid Naya Fatin Ardani Fauzia Rahawarin Fikry Latukau Husin Anang Kabalmay Ilham Ohoirenan Indri Sukiman Irvan Ipatapale Jantje Tjiptabudy La Rusman Latupono, Barzah Lonthor, Ahmad M Zarsadin M. Ramli Tubaka Mar'atun Shalihah Mar'atun Shalihah Marda, Nurwafiah Marlon Alaiye Mar’atun Shalihah Moh Yamin Rumra Moh Zidan Rumra Mohammad Sarfan Basyir Putuhena Muh Akbar Yanlua Muh. Sanusi Rumbara Muhd Syahazizamir Nadif Hidayat Pattimura Narwawan, Adi Laraha Nivriawan Samoal Nur Patima Sangadji Nurhayati Nurlaila Sopamena NURLAILA SOPAMENA Putri Nabila Husein Putri Nabila Husein Rahawarin, Fauzia Rahmat MZ Rahmat Rahmat Rahmawati Tilaar Ridwan Fauzi Lestaluhu Saimima, Salma Saleh Suat, Muammad Salma Saimima Salsabilah Azzahra Tuasikal Shalihah, Mar'atun Soeleman Djaiz Baranyanan Supriadin Sisin Tria Ina Utari Uar, Eka Dahlan Umar Kelebia Yanlua, Siti Zainab Zulhairin Ode Yoni