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FAMILY KNOWLEDGE ON PREHOSPITAL STROKE DETECTION CORRELATES WITH HOSPITAL ARRIVAL TIME IN STROKE PATIENTS AT THE NAVAL HOSPITAL DR. RAMELAN, SURABAYA Ainiyah, Nur; Izzah, Shobibatur Rohmah; Zahroh, Chilyatiz; Bistara, Difran Nobel; Faizah, Imamatul
Nurse and Holistic Care Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Nurse and Holistic Care
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1729.557 KB) | DOI: 10.33086/nhc.v1i2.2221

Abstract

Background: Successful stroke management depends on the speed, accuracy, and timeliness of the initial treatment. Stroke patients with immediate medical help can minimize permanent disability and even mortality. Objective: This study analyzes the correlation between family knowledge on prehospital stroke detection with hospital arrival time. Method: The research design was correlational analytic with a cross-sectional approach. This paper was conducted at the Naval Hospital Dr.Ramelan, Surabaya, from January to February 2019, with ethical clearance from the hospital. The independent variable was family knowledge on prehospital stroke detection, and the dependent variable was hospital arrival time. There were 115 population and 111 samples by consecutive sampling technique. The instrument to measure family knowledge was a questionnaire about prehospital stroke detection consisted of 30 items, while to evaluate hospital arrival time was data from the medical record. The data analysis used the Mann-Whitney statistical test with a significance of 0.05. Result: Most respondents had adequate knowledge regarding prehospital stroke detection (54.1%) and early hospital arrival time (59.5%).  There was a correlation between family knowledge on prehospital stroke detection and hospital arrival time in stroke patients (p=0.000). Conclusion: The better family knowledge on prehospital stroke detection, the faster hospital time arrival. Health workers should give health education on prehospital stroke detection to prevent delayed hospital arrival. Further research could involve electronic and social media to improve knowledge on prehospital stroke detection.
THE EFFECT OF SIMPLE BELL ALARM USAGE ON NURSE’S JOB SATISFACTION LEVELS IN THE RESUSCITATION ROOM OF THE EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT Seputra, Sundawam Priyo; Setiawan, Arif Helmi; Hatmanti, Nety Mawarda; Faizah, Imamatul
Nurse and Holistic Care Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Nurse and Holistic Care
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/nhc.v3i2.4806

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Background: The Emergency Room (ER) of ER of Haji Surabaya General Regional Hospital consists of many partitions, but there is no code blue activation. The ER staff use the methods by phone calling or shouting, if they need a request for assistance in handling resuscitation patients. The team has the potential to feel dissatisfied with the infrastructure at work. Objective: The purposes of this research is to analyse the effect of using a simple alarm bell on the job satisfaction of nurses in the emergency room resuscitation. Methods: The research design used the Pre-Experimental method (One Group Pretest-Posttest). The population in this study were all nurses in the emergency room at the ER of Haji Surabaya General Regional Hospital in Surabaya, totaling 34 nurses. Using the total sampling technique, a sample of 31 nurses was obtained. The independent variable is the simple use of the alarm bell, and the dependent variable is the level of nurse satisfaction. Data collection tool using a job satisfaction level questionnaire. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon test. Result: The results of data analysis using the Wilcoxon sign rank test yielded a value of p = 0.051 (0.051> 0.05) then H0 was rejected, which means that there was no significant difference between the level of job satisfaction of nurses before and after using a simple alarm bell. However, the results of the analysis of the average level of satisfaction before and after using the simple bell alarm were 24.52 and 25.35 points. In the total number of assessments, it was found that the average level of satisfaction after using the simple bell alarm was greater than the average level of satisfaction before using the simple bell alarm, there was a difference of 0.83 points. Conclusion: The results of this study can be concluded that Job satisfaction of all nurses in the emergency resuscitation room before using the simple bell alarm was satisfied. Job satisfaction of all nurses in the emergency resuscitation room after using the simple bell alarm was satisfied. There is no significant difference between the level of job satisfaction before and after using the simple alarm bell, but there is an increase in nurse satisfaction points descriptively with the infrastructure that supports their work. The use of a simple alarm bell in this study should be evaluated periodically by the nursing department in the hospital in order to determine its effectiveness in patient care.
The Analysis of Nursing Care in Cholelithiasis Patients Using Murratal Therapy to Overcome Pain in the Dahlia Room, Jemursari Islamic Hospital Surabaya: Kolelitiasis Dewi Puspa Giri; Imamatul Faizah
Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Kontemporer Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ners IKBIS Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59894/jpkk.v3i2.520

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Abstrak Latar Belakang: Kejadian kolelitiasis cenderung meningkat karena perubahan perilaku gaya hidup pada masyarakat. Keluhan klinis yang sering ditemukan adalah nyeri akut pada perut kanan atas dan nyeri epigastrium. Tujuan: Untuk memberikan gambaran Asuhan Keperawatan pada pasien kolelitiasis dengan penerapan terapi murratal untuk mengatasi nyeri di ruang dahlia Rumah Sakit Islam Jemursari Surabaya. Metode: Tindakan keperawatan yang dilakukan untuk mengurangi nyeri, yakni terapi murratal menggunakan media Al-quran untuk membantu meningkatkan perubahan yang spesifik dalam tubuh baik secara fisiologis maupun psikologis. Analisis ini menggunakan desain deskriptif dengan penelitian study kasus yang menggambarkan pengelolaan kasus dalam mengaplikasikan evidence based nursing practice dengan menggunakan pendekatan proses Asuhan Keperawatan. Hasil: Hasil analisis Asuhan Keperawatan terdapat pengaruh dari penerapan terapi murratal Al-Qur’an dengan kriteria hasil keluhan nyeri dari skala 2 (cukup meningkat) menjadi 4 (cukup menurun), tampak meringis dari skala 3 (sedang) menjadi skala 4 (cukup menurun), gelisah dari skala 3 (sedang) menjadi skala 4 (cukup menurun), tekanan darah dari skala 4 (cukup membaik) menjadi 5 (membaik) Kesimpulan: Terapi murratal Al-Qur’an efektif untuk mengatasi masalah keperawatan nyeri akut pada pasien kolelitiasis.
Hubungan pola makan dan aktivitas fisik dengan kejadian overweight pada anak dan remaja : Relationship between diet patterns and physical activity with overweight incidents in children and adolescents Putri, Rahmadaniar Aditya; Hasina, Siti Nur; Rohmawati, Riska; Faizah, Imamatul; Sari, Ratna Yunita
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): JiKep | Juni 2025
Publisher : UPPM STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33023/jikep.v11i2.2589

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Overweight saat ini menjadi permasalahan gizi di Indonesia hingga dunia bahkan WHO mendeklarasikan sebagai epidemik global. Hal ini dapat terjadi karena mereka sering mengalami pola makan yang abnormal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan pola makan dan aktivitas fisik dengan kejadian Overweight pada Anak dan Remaja. Desain penelitian menggunakan metode observasional analitik. Sampel sebanyak 39 responden dengan teknik purposive sampling. Variabel independen adalah pola makan dan aktivitas fisik sedangkan variabel dependen adalah overweight. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan lembar observasi, lembar kuesioner pola makan dan Pasichal Activity Question for Adolescest, timbangan digital, dan microtoice. Analisis data menggunakan Chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar anak dan remaja memiliki pola makan tidak teratur dan memiliki aktivitas fisik ringan.  Hasil  analisis data didapatkan hasil p value kurang dari alpha sehingga ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pola makan dan aktivitas fisik dengan kejadian overweight pada anak dan remaja. Pola makan yang tidak teratur dan kurangya aktivitas fisik dapat menyebabkan terjadinya overweight. Perawat dapat berperan dalam mengidentifikasi masalah yang beresiko mengalami overweight serta  mengedukasi anak dan remaja tentang menjaga pola makan yang benar dengan mengkonsumsi makan yang mengandung tinggi protein, serat, dan vitamin serta mengedukasi terkait aktivitas fisik yang baik dan benar
Stroke-Associated Pneumonia: Risk Factors and Discharge Status Septianingrum, Yurike; Sari, Ratna Yunita; Martining Wardani, Erika; Ainiyah, Nur; Faizah, Imamatul; Yusuf, Ah.; Yuni Widyawati, Ika
Nurse Media Journal of Nursing Vol 14, No 3 (2024): (December 2024)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/nmjn.v14i3.56841

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Background: Stroke-associated Pneumonia (SAP) is one of the complications that occur in stroke patients and is associated with worse clinical outcomes. Risk factors for SAP and its impact on discharge status remain unclear.Purpose: This study aimed to determine the factors influencing the incidence of stroke-related pneumonia in the hospital and the patient’s discharge status.Methods: A case-control study was conducted at a private hospital in Surabaya from January 2021 to 2022. Medical record data were reviewed to identify stroke patients with suspected or confirmed pneumonia, after which risk factors (age, gender, stroke type, length of stay, stroke frequency, dysphagia, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, COVID-19, and discharge status) associated with the occurrence of SAP were examined. We excluded diagnoses of diseases with clinical manifestations such as tuberculosis-like pneumonia, lung tumor, pulmonary edema, pulmonary embolism, pulmonary atelectasis, and incomplete or missing medical record data. Data analysis used the Chi-square test to identify the risk factors for stroke-associated pneumonia.Results: One hundred sixty-three stroke patients treated in all inpatient rooms were diagnosed with pneumonia; 52.8% of them had confirmed pneumonia, while the rest were still suspected of pneumonia. Most pneumonia occurs in ischemic stroke patients (93.9%), first-time stroke patients (87.1%), experienced dysphagia (55.2%), length of stay less than 7 days (55.2%), hypertension (55.2%), diabetes mellitus (57.1%), and discharged home (84%). We also found as much as 12.9% inpatient mortality due to SAP. Dysphagia, DM, and COVID-19 were significantly correlated with the incidence of stroke-associated pneumonia (p=0.000).Conclusion: Stroke-associated pneumonia is a substantial medical complication among stroke patients affected by dysphagia, DM, and COVID-19. Screening for dysphagia is necessary for nurses to prevent SAP in stroke patients.
Hubungan Kepatuhan Minum Obat dengan Tingkat Resiko Stroke pada Pasien Hipertensi Sari, Ratna Yunita; Hasina, Siti Nur; Faizah, Imamatul; Rohmawat, Riska; Putri, Rahmadaniar Aditya
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 15 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal: Juli 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v15i3.3779

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Hipertensi merupakan salah satu factor risiko utama terjadinya stroke, kepatuhan pasien dalam mengkonsumsi obat antihipertensi sangat berperan penting dalam mengendalikan tekanan darah dan mencegah komplikasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan kepatuhan minum obat dengan tingkat resiko stroke pada pasien hipertensi. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan jumlah populasi dalam penelitian yaitu 135 orang dan sampel sebanyak 101 responden dengan teknik simple random sampling. Variabel independen yaitu kepatuhan minum obat dan variabel dependen yaitu tingkat resiko stroke. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner Morified Morisky Adherence Scales-8 (MMAS-8) dengan nilai Cronbach alpha 0,824 dan Stroke Risk Scorecard yang telah dimodifikasi dengan nilai Cronbach alpha 0,730 dan dianalisis menggunakan uji Rank Spearmens dengan kemaknaan α < 0.05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 101 responden sebagian besar (58,4%) memiliki kepatuhan minum obat yang rendah dan hampir setengah (42,6%) memiliki tingkat resiko stroke sedang. Hasil uji Rank Spearmen ρ = 0.000 yang berarti ρ < α, yang berarti ada hubungan kepatuhan minum obat dengan tingkat resiko stroke pada pasien hipertensi. Pasien yang tidak patuh minum obat memiliki risiko lebih tinggi mengalami stroke dibandingkan pasien yang patuh.
Pelatihan Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tetap Sehat dengan Resistance Exercise di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19 Sari, Ratna Yunita; Muhith, Abdul; Rohmawati, Riska; Faizah, Imamatul; Shanty, Lea Maera
Aksiologiya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/aks.v7i1.9996

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Kebijakan  pelaksanaan pemberlakuan pembatasan kegiatan masyarakat (PPKM) selama pandemi Covid-19 guna meminimalisir angka kejadian Covid-19  menyebabkan semua kegiatan mayarakat sangat dibatasi. Hal ini membuat rendahnya aktivitas dan berolahraga sehingga mempengaruhi kesehatan terutama bagi orang penderita diabetes mellitus yang termasuk faktor komorbid jika terinfeksi virus  Covid-19. Menjaga kesehatan penderita diabetes mellitus sangat dianjurkan selama pandemic Covid-19 dengan berolahraga ringan yang membantu meningkatkan imunitas didalam tubuh, memperlancara sirkulasi darah dan mencegah terjadinya neuropati diabetikum. Kegiatan pengabdian ini memiliki tujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan melatih tentang pentingnya olahraga dirumah guna menjaga statsus kesehatannya selama pandemic Covid-19 dengan resistance exercise. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan di lingkup wilayah posyandu Sapta Lestari RW 07 Kelurahan Sidotopo Wetan Kota Surabaya. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan mengggunakan pendekatan partisipatif dengan cara ceramah, diskusi, curah pendapat serta demonstrasi langsung untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan penderita diabetes mellitus tentang latihan resistance exercise. Analisis yang digunakan untuk mengamati serta mengevaluasi tingkat pengetahuan menggunakan kuesioner pretest dan posttest. Hasil evaluasi didapatkan peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat penderita diabetes mellitus sebesar 46,84% dari hasil pretest dan posttest yaitu 56,77% menjadi 100%. Kesimpulan dari hasil kegiatan pengetahuan masyarakat penderita diabetes mellitus meningkat tentang resistance exercise yang dapat dilaksanakan secara mandiri diruma yang berguna untuk menjaga kesehatan selama pandemic covid-19.
Parenting Approaches and Emotional-Mental in Children with Speech Delay fitriasari, andikawati; Sari, Dewi Utama; Zahroh, Chilyatis; Faizah, Imamatul; Hidayaah, Nur
Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Yarsi Mataram Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Yarsi Mataram
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YARSI Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57267/jisym.v15i2.501

Abstract

The development of children's speech skills that have not developed according to their age stage is strongly influenced by family factors, parenting patterns. Children with speechdelay have difficulty expressing their feelings are very vulnerable to mental emotional problems. The purpose of this study aims to analyze the relationship between parenting patterns and mental emotions in speechdelayed children. Correlational analytic research with a cross-sectional approach. The population was 170 parents and the sample was 63 respondents of parents and children. with consecutive sampling technique. The independent variable is parenting style and the dependent variable is mental emotional of specchdelay children. The instrument used parenting patterns using The Parenting Style and Dimension Questionnaire (PSDQ) while the mental emotional questionnaire uses the Strength and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) version 4-10 years. Data analysis used Chi-square test with a significance level of α<0.05. The results showed 63 parents of speechdelayed children 25 parents applied democratic parenting and 26 children had normal mental emotional. The results of the chi-square test p = 0.000 which means p < α, then H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, meaning that there is a relationship between parenting patterns and mental emotions in speechdelayed children. Parenting that does not support optimal language development is one of the main determinants in cases of speech delay in children ABSTRAK Perkembangan kemampuan bicara anak yang belum berkembang sesuai dengan tahap usianya sangat dipengaruhi oleh factor keluarga, pola asuh orang tua. Anak dengan speechdelay sulit mengekspresikan perasaannya sangat rentan mengalami masalah mental emosional. Tujuan penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis hubungan antara pola asuh dengan mental emosional pada anak speechdelay. Jenis penelitian analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi sejumlah 170 orang tua dan sampel sebanyak 63 responden orang tua serta anak. dengan teknik sampling consecutive sampling. Variabel independent yaitu pola asuh orang tua dan variable dependen mental emosional anak specchdelay. Instrumen yang digunakan pola asuh orang tua menggunakan The Parenting Style and Dimension Questionnaire (PSDQ) sedangkan kuesioner mental emosional menggunakan Strength and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) versi 4-10 tahun. Analisis data menggunakan Uji Chi-square dengan tingkat signifikansi α<0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 63 orang tua dari anak speechdelay 25 orang tua menerapkan pola asuh demokratis dan 26  anak memiliki mental emosional normal. Hasil uji chi-square p = 0,000 yang berarti p < α, maka H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima artinya ada hubungan pola asuh dengan mental emosional pada anak speechdelay. Pengasuhan yang tidak mendukung perkembangan bahasa secara optimal merupakan salah satu determinan utama dalam kasus keterlambatan bicara pada anak.
Analysis of Factors Associated with Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) Siti Nur Hasina; Rahmadaniar Aditya Putri; Riska Rohmawati; Imamatul Faizah; Ratna Yunita Sari
Journal Of Nursing Practice Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): October
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v9i1.419

Abstract

Background: The high mortality and morbidity rates for AMI are caused by delays in treatment efforts, accuracy and speed of diagnosis, and treatment by doctors. There are risk factors that may increase the risk of experiencing an acute myocardial infarction such as age, gender, race, genetics, overweight or obesity, smoking, hyperlipidemia, history of hypertension, diabetes mellitus, stress, and lack of physical activity. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze what factors were associated with the incidence of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) at the Heart Polyclinic at Bhakti Dharma Husada Hospital, Surabaya. Methods: Analytical research design with cross-sectional approach. The population of this study were patients at the cardiac specialist polyclinic with a diagnosis of AMI with as many as 50 respondents. Sampling technique Non-probability sampling and the technique used is Consecutive sampling. Variables in the Independent Variable (Independent Variable) study were age, gender, hypertension, smoking, cholesterol, diabetes, obesity, physical activity. The dependent variable in this study was the incidence of acute myocardial infarction. Results: The results of the study used the Chi Squared tests (α = 0.05) to obtain a ρ-value Age = 0.004, Gender = 0.001, HT = 0.004, Cholesterol = 0.000, Smoking = 0.001, DM = 0.035, BMI = 0.018, Activities = 0.265. This means that there is a relationship between Age, Gender, Cholesterol, Smoking, DM, BMI with the incidence of AMI, and there is no relationship between Activity and the occurrence of AMI. Conclusion: Factors such as age, gender, hypertension, cholesterol, smoking habits, diabetes mellitus, and obesity have been shown to be significantly associated with the incidence of acute myocardial infarction, so that identification and control of these factors are important for the prevention and management of cases in the community. If left for a long time and education is not carried out as early as possible, it will impact the health of the community, which is at risk of more incidents than people who are not exposed to this education.
The Effect of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy on Self-Efficacy Santri Faizah, Imamatul; Hasina, Siti Nur; Sari, Ratna Yunita; Rohmawati, Riska; Putri, Rahmadaniar Aditya
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i5.3238

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Low Self-Efficacy is a problem for every new santri who lives in Islamic boarding schools. Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) is an empirical therapy that aims to increase psychological flexibility as a basis for handling self-acceptance, self-awareness and self-efficacy in psychotherapy. Objective: The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of acceptance and commitment therapy on self-efficacy of new santri. Methods: This study was designed as a quasi-experimental with a pre-test and post-test control group or a non-equivalent control group. The sampling technique in this study was purposive sampling with 22 treatment group respondents and 22 control group respondents. The variables are acceptance and commitment therapy as independent variables and self-efficacy as dependent variable. This study used the General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES) instrument which has been adapted to Indonesian. The statistical test used t-test with α ≤ 0.05. Results: The treatment group showed a difference in the average value of self-efficacy between before and after participating in acceptance and commitment therapy as the results of paired sample t test obtained a value of p = 0.000 in treatment group and p = 0.197 in control group. Conclusion: Acceptance and commitment therapy has an effect on self-efficacy of new santri at Islamic Boarding School of Daruttaqwa Gresik. ACT can be used as an alternative of nursing interventions especially in islamic boarding schools.