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The Need for Mobile Cancer Services in Rural Communities Inastyarikusuma, Tarrinni; Kusumawaty, Ira; Yunike, Yunike; Sri Ananingsih, Esti; Podojoyo, Podojoyo; Elfrida, Sotha; Monalisa, Monalisa
International Journal Scientific and Professional Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Yayasan Rumah Ilmu Professor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56988/chiprof.v3i1.66

Abstract

Cancer is one of the leading causes of death globally, including in Indonesia. However, access to cancer health services in rural areas is still minimal. This study explores mobile cancer services' needs and potential benefits in rural Indonesian communities. This research method is qualitative, with data collection through in-depth interviews and surveys of residents in various villages in several provinces. The research results show that rural communities face significant challenges in accessing cancer services, such as long distances to health facilities, limited transportation, a shortage of medical personnel trained in oncology, and a lack of information about early detection and treatment of cancer. Most respondents stated that the cost and time required to travel to big cities prevented them from getting timely diagnosis and treatment. Mobile cancer services, consisting of mobile medical units with diagnostic equipment and trained medical personnel, can overcome these barriers. Research finds that mobile services have great potential to improve early cancer detection through routine screening at strategic locations in rural areas. In addition, this service can provide health education regarding cancer prevention and healthy lifestyles, increasing public awareness of the importance of routine check-ups. The participation of the local community, including community leaders and health cadres, is critical to the success of this service. Collaboration between governments, non-governmental organizations, and the private sector is needed to provide and fund mobile cancer services. An inclusive and sustainable financing model is required. This study concludes that mobile cancer services are urgently needed in rural Indonesian communities. Implementation of these services can reduce disparities in access to cancer care and save many lives through early detection and timely intervention. Health policies that support mobile cancer services need to be implemented immediately, taking into account the specific conditions of each region
Providing Cancer Referral Service Applications for Village Communities Yunike, Yunike; Kusumawaty, Ira; Sri Ananingsih, Esti; Podojoyo, Podojoyo; Elfrida, Solha; Monalisa, Monalisa; Inastyarikusuma, Tarrinni
International Journal Scientific and Professional Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): March-May 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Rumah Ilmu Professor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56988/chiprof.v3i2.67

Abstract

Cancer is one of the main causes of death in the world, including in Indonesia. Rural communities often face significant challenges in accessing adequate cancer health services, such as distance to health facilities, lack of transportation, and limited trained medical personnel. The research explores the need and potential benefits of providing a cancer referral service application in rural Indonesian communities. The research method used is qualitative with data collection through in-depth interviews and surveys of rural residents. The research results show that rural communities urgently need innovative solutions to overcome gaps in access to cancer health services. Respondents stated that traveling to health facilities in big cities requires significant costs and time so providing a cancer referral service application could be an effective solution. This designed application includes information about nearby health facilities, and mobile health service schedules and allows patients to make appointments and obtain referrals directly through their devices. This research found that the cancer referral service application can increase efficiency and effectiveness in providing cancer health services in rural areas. This application not only facilitates easier and faster access to health services but also raises public awareness regarding the importance of early detection and timely treatment. Active participation of local health workers and support from government and non-government organizations are critical to successfully implementing this application. It can be concluded that providing a cancer referral service application is an urgent need in rural communities in Indonesia. The app is expected to reduce disparities in access to cancer care and potentially save many lives through early detection and timely intervention. Health policies are needed to support the development and dissemination of this application, considering local wisdom and the specific conditions of each region.
Overcoming the Emotional Challenges of Cancer Patients through Psychosocial Support Kusumawaty, Ira; Yunike, Yunike; Inastyarikusuma, Tarrinni; Sri Ananingsih, Esti; Podojoyo, Podojoyo; Elfrida, Solha; Monalisa, Monalisa
International Journal Scientific and Professional Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Yayasan Rumah Ilmu Professor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56988/chiprof.v3i1.68

Abstract

Cancer not only affects the patient's physical condition but also has significant emotional impacts, such as anxiety, depression and stress. Emotional challenges can affect the quality of life and recovery process of cancer patients. This study aims to identify the types of emotional challenges faced by cancer sufferers and explore the effectiveness of psychosocial support in overcoming these challenges. This research method uses a qualitative approach by collecting data through in-depth interviews and questionnaires involving ten cancer patients from various backgrounds. Research results show that cancer sufferers often experience feelings of fear, hopelessness and social isolation. Anxiety about the future, uncertainty about the effectiveness of treatment, and drastic changes in physical and social roles are the main factors causing emotional distress. Psychosocial support, which includes counselling, group therapy, and assistance from mental health professionals, has proven effective in helping patients manage their emotions. This psychosocial intervention can allow patients to express their feelings, get support from fellow patients, and learn effective coping strategies. This research also found that family and community support plays an important role in the emotional recovery process of cancer patients. Active involvement of family members in counselling and therapy sessions can increase the patient's sense of support and reduce the patient's sense of isolation.Additionally, participation in cancer patient support groups helps them feel more understood and emotionally supported. This study concludes that psychosocial support is an important component of comprehensive cancer care. Psychosocial interventions not only help overcome emotional challenges but also contribute to improving the patient's quality of life. Therefore, healthcare programs must include psychosocial support as an integral part of cancer care, ensuring easy and inclusive access for all patients. Supportive health policies and adequate funding are also needed to implement these services effectively and sustainably.
Papaya Gummies as a Nutritional Supplement in Cancer Treatment: A Preliminary Study Podojoyo, Podojoyo; Kusumawaty, Ira; Yunike, Yunike; Sri Ananingsih, Esti; Elfrida, Solha; Monalisa, Monalisa; Inastyarikusuma, Tarrinni
International Journal Scientific and Professional Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Yayasan Rumah Ilmu Professor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56988/chiprof.v3i1.69

Abstract

Cancer is a disease that requires intensive treatment, often accompanied by side effects that affect the patient's appetite and nutritional status. One effort to overcome this problem is to provide dietary supplements that are easy to consume and rich in health benefits. This study explores the potential of papaya jelly candy as a nutritional supplement in cancer treatment. Papaya was chosen because of its high nutritional content, including the enzyme papain which is known to have anti-inflammatory and good digestive properties. This research uses a quantitative approach with an experimental study design. The research sample consisted of 30 cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy in several hospitals. They were divided into two groups: an intervention group that received papaya jelly as an additional supplement and a control group that received standard care without additional supplements. Data was collected through questionnaires, interviews, and measuring nutritional status before and after the intervention over two months. The study results showed that the intervention group who consumed papaya jelly candy had a significant increase in appetite and nutritional status compared to the control group. Patients report that papaya jelly tastes good and is easy to consume, even when they are nauseous from chemotherapy. Laboratory analysis showed that the intervention group had higher antioxidants, which may contribute to increased endurance. The study concluded that papaya jelly candy has great potential as a nutritional supplement in cancer treatment by improving nutritional status and helping improve the quality of life of patients by providing a delicious and easy-to-consume dietary source. Further studies with larger samples and longer intervention periods are needed to confirm these findings and develop guidelines for using papaya gummies in cancer treatment.
The Role of Education and Public Awareness in Preventing Reproductive System Cancer Monalisa, Monalisa; Kusumawaty, Ira; Yunike, Yunike; Sri Ananingsih, Esti; Elfrida, Solha; Podojoyo, Podojoyo; Inastyarikusuma, Tarrinni
International Journal Scientific and Professional Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): March-May 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Rumah Ilmu Professor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56988/chiprof.v3i2.70

Abstract

Cancers of the reproductive system, including cervical, ovarian, and prostate cancer, are one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. In Indonesia, the incidence of reproductive system cancer is still high, mainly due to low early detection and a lack of public awareness about prevention. This study aims to evaluate the role of education and increasing public awareness in preventing cancer of the reproductive system. This research method uses a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional study design. Data was collected through a survey involving 150 respondents from various backgrounds in three large cities. The research results show that the level of public knowledge about reproductive system cancer is still low. Only 45% of respondents knew the risk factors and early symptoms of reproductive system cancer and only 30% had undergone routine examinations. Health education delivered through various media, including health campaigns, seminars and social media, has effectively increased public awareness and knowledge. Respondents who had participated in health education programs showed significant increases in knowledge and preventive behaviour, such as having regular check-ups and adopting a healthy lifestyle. Research finds that the main obstacles in preventing cancer of the reproductive system are lack of access to health services and low levels of public education, so more inclusive and accessible strategies are needed to disseminate health information. Educational programs involving local communities and community leaders can help overcome these barriers. The research concludes that education and increasing public awareness play a crucial role in preventing cancer of the reproductive system. Implementation of effective education programs can reduce the incidence of cancer through early detection and changes to healthier behaviour. The government and health organizations need to work together to develop and expand health education programs that can be accessed by all levels of society, especially in areas that have low levels of knowledge about cancer of the reproductive system.
Utilization of Kuda Lumping Culture in Reducing Cancer Stigma in Society Sri Ananingsih, Esti; Kusumawaty, Ira; Yunike, Yunike; Elfrida, Solha; M, Monalisa; Inastyarikusuma, Tarrinni; Podojoyo, Podojoyo
International Journal Scientific and Professional Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): March-May 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Rumah Ilmu Professor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56988/chiprof.v3i2.71

Abstract

Stigma towards cancer is still a significant problem in many communities, including in Indonesia, so it often hampers efforts for early detection, treatment and social support for cancer sufferers. This research aims to explore the use of local culture, especially the Kuda Lumping art, in reducing the stigma of cancer in society. Kuda Lumping was chosen because it is a popular traditional performing art and has a strong appeal among the community. This research method uses a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data was collected through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and surveys of 7 respondents involved in the Kuda Lumping-based education program in Pangkalan Benteng Village. This program involves the Kuda Lumping performance which includes educational messages about cancer, the importance of early detection, and social support for cancer sufferers. The research results show that the integration of health messages in the Kuda Lumping show can effectively reduce the stigma of cancer. Most respondents reported an increase in understanding of cancer and a decrease in negative attitudes towards cancer sufferers after watching the show. In addition, the use of symbols and narratives familiar to the local community makes the message easier to receive and understand. Education through Kuda Lumping also increases community involvement in efforts to prevent and detect cancer early. This research concludes that local cultural approaches such as Kuda Lumping have great potential in overcoming cancer stigma. Traditional art performances combined with health messages can reach various levels of society effectively and convey important information in an engaging and relatable way. Governments and health organizations are encouraged to consider using local arts in public health education programs. This step will not only help reduce stigma but also strengthen community involvement in cancer prevention and treatment efforts.
Exploring the Role of Spiritual Groups in Empowering and Supporting Cancer Patients Elfrida, Solha; Kusumawaty, Ira; Yunike, Yunike; Sri Ananingsih, Esti; Monalisa, Monalisa; Inastyarikusuma, Tarrinni; Podojoyo, Podojoyo
International Journal Scientific and Professional Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): March-May 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Rumah Ilmu Professor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56988/chiprof.v3i2.72

Abstract

People with cancer not only need medical care but also emotional and spiritual support to face the challenges of their disease. This study aims to explore the role of spiritual groups in empowering and supporting cancer patients and measuring the impact of spiritual interventions on patient well-being. The research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data was collected through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and documentation analysis from three spiritual groups in South Sumatra that actively support cancer patients. The results show that local spiritual groups are important in supporting cancer patients through various means. These groups provide emotional support, spiritual empowerment, and a sense of community that helps patients feel more connected and cared for. Group prayer sessions, meditation and spiritual counselling organized by the group provide inner peace and reduce levels of anxiety and depression in patients. Spiritual groups also help patients find meaning and purpose in their fight against cancer, which strengthens their zest for life and motivation to undergo treatment. Active participation in spiritual activities has been proven to improve the quality of life of cancer patients. Patients report feeling more positive, increased gratitude, and closer relationships with their family members and communities. Spiritual groups also serve as a bridge between patients and other resources and social and medical assistance, which can lighten the patient's overall burden. This research concludes that spiritual groups are crucial in empowering and supporting cancer patients. Structured and ongoing spiritual support can improve patients' emotional and spiritual well-being, contributing to their holistic recovery. Integration of spiritual support in cancer treatment programs is highly recommended. Collaboration between healthcare providers and local spiritual groups can strengthen support systems for cancer patients, ensuring that they receive comprehensive and ongoing care.
PENGARUH PENDAMPINGAN PEMBERIAN TABLET TAMBAH DARAH TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN DI SMA NEGERI 19 PALEMBANG Nurfiana, Intri; Podojoyo, Podojoyo; Hartati, Yuli
Darussalam Nutrition Journal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Darussalam Nutrition Journal
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/dnj.v8i1.8493

Abstract

Latar belakang: Salah satu masalah kesehatan yang dialami oleh remaja di Indonesia adalah kekurangan mikronutrien, khususnya anemia defisiensi besi. Pada tahun 2018, persentase anemia pada kelompok umur 15-24 tahun meningkat menjadi 32%. Anemia dapat dicegah dengan memberikan TTD. Edukasi dan pendampingan pemberian tablet TTD dapat meningkatkan kadar Hb. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi dan pendampingan pemberian TTD terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin remaja putri di SMA Negeri 19 Palembang. Metode: Jenis penelitian quasy eksperimental, desain one grup pretest and posttes. Intervensi berupa edukasi dan pemberian tablet TTD selama 4 minggu. Jumlah sampel sebesar 37 responden, dihitung menggunakan rumus Lameshow, Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data kadar hemoglobin di ukur dengan cara mengambil darah kapiler menggunakan alat hemoglobinmeter (easy touch GCHB). Data asupan zat gizi yakni energi, protein, lemak, karbohidrat, Fe dan vitamin C diperoleh dengan menggunakan food recall 24 jam. Analisis data menggunakan uji dependent t-test untuk melihat pengaruh perlakuan pendampingan pemberian TTD terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin. Hasil: Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata kadar hemoglobin sebelum intervensi sebesar 11,378 g/dl dan rata-rata kadar hemoglobin setelah intervensi sebesar 11,932 g/dl, terdapat perbedaan kadar hemoglobin sebelum dan sesudah intervensi, kenaikan rata-rata kadar hemoglobin responden sebesar 0,55 g/dl dengan (p=0,000). Terdapat pengaruh intervensi pendampingan pemberian TTD dan edukasi terhadap asupan Fe, Vitamin C, energi, karbohidrat, lemak, protein (p value = 0,000).  Simpulan: Pendampingan pemberian tablet tambah darah berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin dan asupan remaja putri di SMA Negeri 19 Palembang.
PEMBERIAN SMOOTHIES MORINDA APIS TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PASIEN HIPERTENSI Eliza, Eliza; Julia, Maharanisa; Podojoyo, Podojoyo; Sumarman, Sumarman; Tuzzuhro, Siti Nuraziza
JPP JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES PALEMBANG Vol 17 No 1 Juni (2022): JPP (Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jpp.v17i1.1210

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Hipertensi adalah suatu keadaan dimana tekanan darah sistolik 140 mmHg atau tekanan darah diastolik 90 mmHg. Hipertensi dapat dikendalikan dengan cara farmakologis dan nonfarmakologis. Farmakologi berkaitan dengan obat-obatan, tetapi metode non-farmakologis adalah dengan memanfaatkan komponen nutrisi makanan yang ditemukan dalam buah-buahan dan bahan herbal seperti buah mengkudu dan madu. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian smoothie mengkudu terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi di Puskesmas Selasa Padang Kota Palembang tahun 2021. Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen semu dengan desain pre-test dan post-test with control dan dilaksanakan antara bulan Desember 2020 sampai Maret 2021. Hasil: Analisis data menunjukkan bahwa uji t-dependen pada kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok pembanding menunjukkan p-value 0.000 (<0.05). Kemudian dilanjutkan dengan uji t-independen dimana p-value sistolik 0.000 dan diastolik 0.000 (<0.05). Pada kelompok perlakuan didapatkan nilai rata-rata penurunan sistolik yaitu 18,57 mmHg dengan penurunan diastolik 10,00 mmHg, sedangkan pada kelompok pembanding nilai rata-rata penurunan sistolik yaitu 8,77 mmHg dengan penurunan diastolik yaitu 4,14 mmHg. Kesimpulan: Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan bermakna rata-rata tekanan darah pada kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok pembanding. Sehingga smoothies Morinda Apis dapat menjadi alternatif untuk membantu menurunkan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi di Puskesmas Padang Selasa Palembang. Background: Hypertension is condition when the systolic pressure value is ≥140 mmHg or the diastolic pressure value is ≥90 mmHg. Hypertension can be controlled by pharmacological and non-pharmacological methods. Non-pharmacology method is conducted to utilize the nutritional content of foodstuffs in fruit such as Morinda and Honey. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of giving Morinda Apis smoothies on reducing blood pressure in hypertension patients at the Puskesmas Padang Salasa Palembang. Methods: The design of this study is a quasi-experimental research design with pretest and posttest with control group. Results: Data analysis showed that the t-dependent test in the treatment group and the comparison group showed a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05). Then continued with independent t-test where p-value systolic 0.000 and diastolic 0.000 (<0.05). In the treatment group, the average systolic decrease was 18.57 mmHg with a diastolic decrease of 10.00 mmHg, while in the comparison group the average systolic decrease was 8.77 mmHg with a diastolic decrease of 4.14 mmHg. Conclusion: The results of statistical tests showed that there was a significant difference in the average blood pressure. So that Morinda Apis smoothies can be an alternative to help people with hypertension at the Puskesmas Padang Salasa Palembang.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN BUBUR INSTAN MORPHALUS (TEPUNG DAUN KELOR, TEPUNG KACANG MERAH, TEPUNG IKAN GABUS) TERHADAP PENINGKATAN BERAT BADAN BAYI GIZI KURANG USIA 6-11 BULAN DI PUSKESMAS TAMAN BACAAN PALEMBANG Podojoyo, Podojoyo; Siregar, Afriyana; Martini, Dina
JPP JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES PALEMBANG Vol 17 No 2 (2022): JPP (Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jpp.v17i2.1331

Abstract

Background: Undernutrition is still a major nutritional problem in Indonesia. Babies are one of the vulnerable groups experiencing nutritional problems. The direct cause of the occurrence of malnutrition is one of which is influenced by the intake of nutrients. Low energy, protein and fat intake causes optimal utilization of nutrients and susceptible to infectious diseases (Diniyyah, 2017). Therefore, with the provision of morphalus instant porridge that is high in energy and protein can help increase weight. Method: This research is a quasi-eskperimen study with a pre-test research design and post test with control group design. The study was conducted from January-March 2022. The sample number of 20 treatment respondents and 20 comparison respondents were carried out by purposive sampling. Results: Based on statistical tests in the treatment group and comparison group obtained the value of the baby's weight before and after the intervention with a p-value (<0.05) Conclusion: Morphalus instant porridge has an effect on increasing the weight of malnourished infants aged 6-11 months in the Working Area of ​​the Taman Bacaan Palembang Health Center Keywords: Undernutrition, Complementary food