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Adaptasi waktu pencahayaan sebagai strategi peningkatan pertumbuhan ikan bawal air tawar (Colossoma macropomum) Febri, Suri Purnama; Antoni, Antoni; Rasuldi, Riza; Sinaga, Agustinus; Haser, Teuku Fadlon; Syahril, Muhammad; Nazlia, Suraiya
Acta Aquatica: Aquatic Sciences Journal Acta Aquatica: Aquatic Sciences Journal, Vol. 7: No. 2 (October, 2020)
Publisher : Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/aa.v7i2.2509

Abstract

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pertumbuhan ikan bawal yang diberi perlakuan cahaya pada malam hari. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimental dengan 4 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan. Pada setiap perlakuan dengan waktu pencahayaan selama P1=12 jam, P2=16 jam, P3=20 jam, dan P4=24 jam. Hasil dari perlakuan tersebut berpengaruh nyata terhadap laju pertumbuhan, bobot mutlak, panjang mutlak, dan rasio konversi pakan (FCR). Sedangkan pada sintasan tidak memiliki perbedaan yang signifikan. Laju pertumbuhan harian tertinggi terdapat pada P4 sebesar 5,30%, sedangkan laju pertumbuhan yang terendah terdapat pada P1 sebesar 4,47%. Berat mutlak tertinggi didapat pada P4 sebesar 25,40 gr, sedangkan berat mutlak terendah pada P1 sebesar 17,91 gr. Selanjutnya pada parameter panjang mutlak yang tertinggi juga pada P4 sebesar 4,66 cm, sedangkan yang terendah pada perlakuan P1 sebesar 3,66 cm. Pada rasio konversi pakan memiliki nilai tertinggi pada P1 sebesar 1,69±0,02  dan  terendah pada P2 sebesar 1,45±0,12. Dari hasil perekayasaan dengan waktu pencahayaan pada lingkungan budidaya, semakin lama waktu pencahayaan yang diberikan maka pertumbuhan yang dihasilkan memiliki kategori semakin baik.Kata kunci: ikan bawal; lampu pijar; pertumbuhan; rekayasa cahayaAbstractThis study aims to determine the growth rate of pomfret, which is treated with light at night. The method used in this study is an experimental method with 4 treatments and 3 replications. At each treatment with lighting times for P1 = 12 hours, P2 = 16 hours, P3 = 20 hours, and P4 = 24 hours. The results of these treatments significantly influence the growth rate, absolute weight, absolute length, and feed conversion ratio (FCR), whereas the survival does not have a significant difference. The highest daily growth rate is in P4 of 5.30%, while the lowest growth rate is at P1 of 4.47%. The highest total weight in P4 of 25,40 gr, while the lowest total weight at P1 is 17.91 gr. Furthermore, the highest absolute parameter is P4 of 4.66 cm, while the lowest in the first step is 3.66 cm. The feed conversion ratio has the highest value at P1 at 1.69 ± 0.02 and the lowest at P2 at 1.45 ± 0.12. From the results of engineering with the lighting time in the aquaculture environment, the longer the lighting time is given, the better the resulting growth has been.Keywords: pomfret; incandescent bulbs; growth; light modification
Dinamic of water quality on maintenance jurung fish (Tor soro) that maintained on various recirculation systems Fadir, Raja Muhammad; Haser, Teuku Fadlon; Febri, Suri Purnama; Prihadi, Tri Heru; Cahyanti, Wahyulia
Acta Aquatica: Aquatic Sciences Journal Acta Aquatica: Jurnal Ilmu Perairan, Vol. 9: No. 2 (August, 2022)
Publisher : Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/aa.v9i2.6378

Abstract

The recirculation system in the maintenance of tortoise will affect several water quality parameters, also known as water quality dynamics. Water quality such as temperature, DO, pH, turbidity, nitrate, nitrite, alkalinity, total hardness, TAN are parameters that are directly related to the physiological system of fish. The purpose of this study was to see the effect of various recirculation systems on water quality dynamics. This study used an experimental method with a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 4 treatments and 3 replications and fish were kept for 20 days. The results obtained during the research include physical and chemical parameters. The temperature was between 24.5Co-27.6Co, the highest temperature measured in the current recirculation system treatment, the degree of acidity (pH) the average pH value ranged from 6.10-7.42. The value of nitrite ranged from 0.041-0.083 mg/L. Nitrate values ranged on average from 4.40 to 5.32. The average alkalinity value ranges from 44.02 to 77.30 alkalinity has a large effect on pH. Ammonia is produced from the excretory activity of fish, the average value of ammonia is 0.05 - 0.2 mg/L. In this study, the highest survival rate was found in the current recirculation treatment with a survival rate of 99%, and the lowest survival value was found in the non-recirculating treatment with a value of 53.5%. In this study, water quality is very influential on the survival of the jungle fish.Keywords: water quality; jurung fish; maintenance; recirculation; Dynamics system
The effect of commercial feeds with different protein content on the growth and survival of tiger shrimp fry (Penaeus monodon) Sihombing, Andri; Febri, Suri Purnama; Isma, Muhammad Fauzan; Haser, Teuku Fadlon; Nazlia, Suraiya; Aprita, Ika Rezvani; Rusydi, Rachmawaty; Nurdin, Muh Saleh
Acta Aquatica: Aquatic Sciences Journal Acta Aquatica: Jurnal Ilmu Perairan, Vol. 10: No. 3 (December, 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/aa.v10i3.12315

Abstract

In Aceh Province, tiger prawns (Penaeus monodon) are one of the main commodities of farmers for cultivation. Feed is one of the factors that can support the development of tiger prawn culture. The quality feed is feed that contains essential nutrients in sufficient quantities, one of which is protein. This study aims to determine the effect of commercial feed with different protein content on the growth and survival of tiger prawn fry. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) method consisting of 3 treatments and 4 repetitions, namely P1 (using 40% protein feed), P2 (using 35% protein feed), and P3 (using 26% protein feed). The results showed that commercial feed with different protein content had an effect on active weight growth and feed conversion ratio, but had no effect on tiger prawn survival. Furthermore, the best protein content for the growth and survival of tiger prawn was obtained, namely 40%.Keywords: commercial feed; growth; protein; survival rate; tiger prawn.
Effectiveness of goat testicle meal on sex reversal of betta fish (Betta sp.) Ramadhan, Muhammad Rizqy; Haser, Teuku Fadlon; Putriningtias, Andika; Harahap, Antoni; Febri, Suri Purnama
Acta Aquatica: Aquatic Sciences Journal Acta Aquatica, Vol. 11: No. 3 (December, 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/aa.v11i3.16614

Abstract

The male Betta fish is said to be special because it has a unique body shape and beautiful colours, so it is very popular among people who love ornamental fish. This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of giving goat testicle flour on sex reversal in betta fish. The research design carried out was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD). consisting of 4 treatments with 3 repetitions. During the 60-day rearing period, silkworms and artemia were given food. The results of the study showed that the effect on goat testicles had a significant effect on the male sex ratio and survival of betta fish, with a male sex ratio value of 74.92% and survival of 97.77%. Water quality during the research supports the male sex ratio and the survival of betta fish.Keywords: Betta Fish; Goat Testicular Meal; Male Sex Ratio, Sex Reversal; Survival
Evaluasi Beberapa Jenis Bahan Herbal terhadap Keberhasilan Maskulinisasi Ikan Guppy (Poecilia reticulata) Berasa, Abshar H; Komariyah, Siti; Haser, Teuku Fadlon; Febri, Suri Purnama; Fitrawati, Rahmi
Jurnal Ilmiah AgriSains Vol. 24 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah AgriSains
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan dan Perikanan, Universitas Tadulako, Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/jiagrisains.v24i3.2023.181-191

Abstract

Ikan guppy (Poecilia reticulata) merupakan jenis ikan hias yang banyak dibudidayakan dan digemari karena mudah dipelihara, dan memiliki variasi warna yang indah terutama pada ikan guppy jantan, Adanya perbedaan antara guppy jantan dan betina membuat indukan guppy jantan lebih diminati dan memiliki harga jual yang tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujun untuk mengevaluasi beberapa jenis bahan herbal seperti cabe jawa, lada hitam, dan kulit manggis untuk memaskulinisasi ikan guppy dengan metode perendaman. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimental dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) terdiri dari 4 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan. Adapun perlakuan penelitian ini adalah kontrol (0 mg/L), lada hitam, cabe jawa, dan kulit manggis dengan masing masing dosis 0,3mg/l. Ikan guppy yang digunakan berumur 5 hari, Larva ikan guppy di rendam selama 5 jam dan di pelihara selama 60 hari. Data yang diperoleh di analisis menggunakan uji ANOVA dan Duncan. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perendaman menggunakan bahan herbal berpengaruh terhadap jantanisasi ikan dan tingkat kelangsungan hidup selama perendaman. Persentase jantan tertinggi dihasilkan pada perlakuan cabe jawa sebesar 67,43% diikuti kulit manggis sebesar 49,97% dan perlakuan lada hitam sebesar 47,60%, sedangkan terendah ditunjukkan pada perlakuan kontrol sebesar 39,17%.
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN KITOSAN PADA PAKAN TERHADAP ORGANOLEPTIK IKAN LELE DUMBO (Clarias gariepinus) Syahputra, Nanda; Febri, Suri Purnama; Komariyah, Siti; Haser, Teuku Fadlon; Aprita, Ika Rezvani
Jurnal Agroqua: Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan Vol 21 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Agroqua
Publisher : University of Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/ja.v21i2.3783

Abstract

The cultivation of dumbo catfish (Clarias gariepinus) has great potential to be a profitable business as long as farmers can overcome obstacles such as odors in ponds and fish. Maintenance ponds that are not paid enough attention to make the aroma of the resulting dumbo catfish slime stronger. In overcoming this problem, we need a material that can reduce the odor in dumbo catfish. One natural ingredient that can improve water quality and reduce odor in catfish is by mixing chitosan in the feed. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of chitosan in removing odors and to determine the best dose of chitosan for eliminating odors in dumbo catfish. This study used an experimental method with a completely randomized design (CRD). The treatments used were (P0 = without chitosan; P1 = 2% chitosan; P2 = 4% chitosan; P3 = 6% chitosan, with 3 repetitions for each treatment). Parameters observed included organoleptic tests including aroma, texture, and taste to determine the effect of chitosan on dumbo catfish meat. The results of the study showed that the addition of chitosan to feed had a significant effect on eliminating odors in the organoleptic (aroma, texture, taste) of African catfish. The best dose of chitosan to remove odor in dumbo catfish (Clarias gariepinus) is at P2 (dose 4%) and P3 (6%).
Effectiveness of Soybean (Glycine max) Extract Dosages on Sperm Motility of Pangasius pangasius Stored Under Preservation Temperature Putri, Cut Lutfina; Febri, Suri Purnama; Haser, Teuku Fadlon; Nurjanah, Lilis; Malahayati, Shadiqa; Aprita, Ika Rezvani; Nazlia, Suraiya
Jurnal Ilmiah Samudra Akuatika Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Samudra Akuatika
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jisa.v9i2.13192

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness and determine the dosage of soybean extract that can increase the motility of catfish sperm stored at preservation temperature. The research method used is RAL (Completely Randomized Design) with 4 treatments 3 replications where P1 0 ml soybean extract / 1 ml sperm, P2 0.3 ml soybean extract / 1 ml sperm, P3 0.6 ml soybean extract / 1 ml sperm, and P4 0.8 ml soybean extract / 1 ml sperm. The pH of catfish sperm before and after mixing soybean extract is 8. While after cryopreservation, the pH in treatment P1 is 5, treatments P2 and P4 are 6, and in treatment P3 with a value of 7. The volume of sperm used in treatments P1, P2, P3, and P4 before being diluted is 3 ml. The color of catfish sperm in P1 is milky white, while in P2, P3, P4 the color of the sperm is cream and smells fishy. Meanwhile, the viscosity level in P1 was thick, P2 was thin, and P3 and P4 were liquid. The results of observations of catfish sperm motility obtained the best value in treatment P3 (0.6 ml of soybean extract/1 ml of sperm) with a value of 2.6 (good). Meanwhile, the worst motility value was obtained in treatment P1 (without the addition of extract) with a motility value of 0.6, which is considered poor.
PELATIHAN BUDIDAYA (Daphnia sp.) UNTUK PAKAN ALAMI SEBAGAI LAPANGAN PEKERJAAN POTENSIAL BAGI KELOMPOK PEMUDA DESA PAYA BUJOK SEULEUMAK, KOTA LANGSA Putri, Kartika Aprilia; Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Febri, Suri Purnama; Yusman Persada, Andri; Haser, Teuku Fadlon
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v5i3.1088-1093

Abstract

This community service activity aims to train the community, especially youth groups in the village of Paya Bujok Seuleumak in the cultivation of Daphnia sp. for natural betta fish feed by utilizing chicken manure waste as an alternative potential employment. The training activity was carried out for 3 times and was attended by 20 participants. The participants of the activity were creative youths in the village of Paya Bujok Seuleumak, Langsa City, Aceh. The method used in this activity is the direct approach method, practice, and lectures. The results achieved in this activity are the cultivation of natural feed (Daphnia sp.) using chicken manure which can increase economic value. From the results of post-activity monitoring and evaluation, it is known that all participants can apply and re-apply independently and can produce their own Daphnia sp., so as to get optimal results.