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Analysis of Interfaith Marriage Registration in Indonesia: A Review of Regulations and Judicial Practices Post- Supreme Court Circular Letter Number 2 of 2023 Nurdiani, Sari; Suartini, Suartini
Jurnal Hukum Magnum Opus Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/jhmo.v7i1.10051

Abstract

Interfaith marriage has long been a reality in Indonesia's multicultural society. As experienced by celebrity couple Jamal Mirdad and Lydia Kandou, it has been a subject of debate among both the public and legal experts, illustrating the complexity of marriage laws in Indonesia. SEMA No.2/2023, was issued with the hope of ending the polemic, but it instead sparked controversy as it was considered inconsistent with the law, violating the principles of religious freedom and the constitutional rights of citizens and diversity. This research aims to understand the regulations regarding interfaith marriages in Indonesia and explore the court's practices in handling cases of interfaith marriages before and after the issuance of SEMA No.2/2023. A normative juridical research method is employed in this academic work, using two main approaches: the statute approach to examine relevant legal regulations and the analytical approach focused on data analysis and interpretation. The research findings indicate the need to harmonize and clarify the regulations governing the recording of interfaith marriages in Indonesia to put an end to the polemic. Although SEMA No.2/2023 was issued as a guide for judges in deciding on the recording of interfaith marriages, there are still court decisions approving applications for the recording of interfaith marriages after the issuance of SEMA.
The Role of Bank Guarantee As Collateral in The Implementation of Work on Projects At PT Hutama Karya (Persero) EPC Division (Study on The Muara Tawar 2 X 650 MW Power Plant Project) Fikri, Achmad; Suparji, Suparji; Suartini, Suartini
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi Vol. 5 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jist.v5i01.876

Abstract

Large projects such as power plants require guarantees for the implementation of the work to ensure the project's smooth running. A Bank guarantee is commonly used in these large projects to ensure contract fulfillment and good performance. This research aims to evaluate bank guarantees' role in projects such as the 2 x 650 MW Muara Tawar Power Plant run by PT Hutama Karya (Persero) EPC Division. This research uses qualitative research methods. Data collection techniques in this study include literature studies and interviews. Data analysis techniques used in this study include data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that bank guarantees are essential in implementing work on projects at PT Hutama Karya (Persero) EPC Division. Bank guarantees can be used to guarantee various things, such as quality of work, timely completion, and payments to third parties. Bank guarantees have various benefits in the implementation of work on projects at PT Hutama Karya (Persero) EPC Division, including increasing the employer's trust in service providers, increasing the certainty of work implementation, and increasing efficiency in the work implementation process.
THIRD PARTY LEGAL PROTECTION AS A GOOD-INTENTION BUYER OF LAND WHICH IS INDICATED ABANDONED Saputro, Agus Haryono; Fuad, Fokky; Suartini, Suartini
UNES Law Review Vol. 5 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v5i4.709

Abstract

The problem studied in this final assignment islegal protection for third parties as buyers with good intentions for indicated abandoned land, so that it is known how the procedures for possession of abandoned indicated land are known, what are the legal consequences for land indicated as abandoned if it is sold by the right holder to a third party, and what is the legal protection for third parties as a willing buyer either on land indicated as abandoned. Based on this research, it was found that the government's authority regarding state rights in carrying out control of abandoned land is the duty and function of the Ministry of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/Head of the National Land Agency. Land becomes an object of abandoned land tenure if it is deliberately not cultivated, used and utilized in accordance with the purpose of granting the rights obtained. The process of controlling abandoned land is carried out in several stages, including: evaluation of abandoned land, notification, warning of abandoned land, proposal for designation of abandoned land if after the expiration of the third warning period the land remains abandoned, and determination of abandoned land which includes abolition of land rights, termination of law between land rights holders and their land, and affirmation that the land is directly controlled by the state. The legal consequences for third parties who acquire land through buying and selling plots of land that are indicated as abandoned are because there is no prohibition in the implementation of land registration, where the prohibition on legal action only applies to objects that have been proposed to be designated as abandoned land.
EFEKTIVITAS AKTA DADING SEBAGAI INSTRUMEN PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA PERDATA MELALUI MEDIASI DI PENGADILAN Suartini, Suartini; Sani, Rijal Ibnu
Lex Jurnalica Vol 22, No 3 (2025): LEX JURNALICA
Publisher : Lex Jurnalica

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47007/lj.v22i3.10312

Abstract

AbstractMediation is a dispute resolution mechanism emphasizing deliberation and good faith between parties. In the Indonesian legal system, the mediation outcome embodied in a peace deed (akta dading) holds a significant position as a legally binding agreement once ratified by the court. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the peace deed as an instrument for civil dispute resolution in court, particularly within the framework of Supreme Court Regulation (PERMA) No. 1 of 2016 concerning Court-Annexed Mediation Procedures. This research employs a normative juridical approach with descriptive-analytical methods using primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The findings indicate that the peace deed possesses the same legal force as a final court judgment (res judicata pro veritate habetur), yet its implementation is often hindered by the parties’ non-compliance and insufficient judicial oversight. Therefore, strengthening supervisory mechanisms and enhancing the capacity of court mediators are essential to ensure the peace deed’s effectiveness as a fair and efficient dispute resolution instrument. Keywords: Effectiveness, Peace Deed, Mediation, Dispute Resolution, Legal Certainty AbstrakMediasi merupakan salah satu mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa yang mengedepankan prinsip musyawarah mufakat dan itikad baik antar pihak. Dalam sistem hukum Indonesia, hasil mediasi yang dituangkan dalam akta dading memiliki kedudukan penting sebagai perjanjian yang berkekuatan hukum tetap setelah memperoleh pengesahan hakim. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas akta dading sebagai instrumen penyelesaian sengketa perdata di pengadilan, khususnya dalam konteks penerapan Peraturan Mahkamah Agung (PERMA) Nomor 1 Tahun 2016 tentang Prosedur Mediasi di Pengadilan. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan yuridis normatif dengan analisis deskriptif-analitis terhadap bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa akta dading memiliki kekuatan hukum yang sama dengan putusan pengadilan berkekuatan tetap (res judicata pro veritate habetur), namun implementasinya sering terkendala oleh faktor kepatuhan para pihak dan lemahnya pengawasan pelaksanaan oleh lembaga peradilan. Oleh karena itu, penguatan mekanisme pengawasan dan peningkatan kapasitas hakim mediator diperlukan untuk memastikan efektivitas akta dading sebagai instrumen penyelesaian sengketa yang adil dan efisien. Kata kunci: Efektivitas, Akta Dading, Mediasi, Penyelesaian Sengketa, Kepastian Hukum
Disparitas putusan hakim terhadap kasus perselisihan hubungan industrial di wilayah hukum Pengadilan Negeri Medan dan Padang Nurfadilah, Nurfadilah; Suartini, Suartini; Lutfi, Anas
Cessie : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Cessie: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum
Publisher : ARKA INSTITUTE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55904/cessie.v4i3.1779

Abstract

Disparitas putusan hakim dalam perkara perselisihan hubungan industrial merupakan isu krusial dalam penegakan keadilan bagi pekerja dan pengusaha. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor penyebab terjadinya disparitas putusan hakim dalam perkara hubungan industrial di Pengadilan Negeri Medan dan Padang. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif dan metode perbandingan hukum, penelitian ini mengkaji perbedaan pertimbangan yuridis dalam dua putusan yang memiliki substansi serupa namun menghasilkan amar putusan yang berbeda dengan menggunakan teknik analisis berupa content analysis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan disparitas disebabkan oleh perbedaan interpretasi Pasal 139 vs 142 UU Ketenagakerjaan, serta pengaruh faktor non-hukum seperti tingkat unionisasi dan peran dinas tenaga kerja. Selain itu, subjektivitas hakim dalam menafsirkan norma hukum turut memengaruhi hasil akhir putusan. Implikasi praktis dari temuan ini menunjukkan diperlukan pedoman teknis dari Mahkamah Agung dalam penanganan perkara hubungan industrial serta peningkatan kapasitas dan pelatihan bagi hakim, guna menjamin konsistensi dan kepastian hukum dalam sistem peradilan ketenagakerjaan di Indonesia. Dengan demikian, diperlukan regulasi yang lebih ketat dan terstruktur dalam penyelesaian perselisihan hubungan industrial untuk mewujudkan putusan yang adil, seragam, dan dapat diprediksi.