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Sengketa Rumah Tangga yang Dipicu Kecanduan Judi Online: Prespektif Hukum Keluarga Islam Dwiki Alfarisyi Mane Tima; Musleh Harry
Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman (November)
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan Tinggi Nahdlatul Ulama (LPT NU) PCNU Kabupaten Nganjuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59240/kjsk.v5i3.505

Abstract

The rise of online gambling has become a serious problem that threatens family resilience and contributes to the rising divorce rate in Indonesia. This article aims to analyze online gambling as a reason for divorce, examine the concept of mediation in Islamic family law, and explain its role in addressing divorces caused by online gambling. This study uses a library research method by examining laws and regulations, the Compilation of Islamic Law, Religious Court decisions, and relevant academic studies. The results indicate that: (1) online gambling addiction has a direct impact on family economic instability, neglect of maintenance obligations, recurrent emotional conflict, and psychological violence, thus substantively fulfilling the legal basis for divorce. (2) Mediation in Islamic family law, based on the concept of ishlāḥ, is positioned as a dispute resolution instrument that emphasizes reconciliation and protecting family integrity. (3) In divorce cases caused by online gambling, mediation plays a strategic role in restoring communication, restructuring economic responsibilities, and minimizing the psychological impact on the parties, although its effectiveness depends heavily on the mediator's ability to understand addiction patterns. This article contributes to strengthening mediation's position as a humanistic and transformative legal instrument for addressing family issues in the digital age
Mediasi Sebagai Pilar Ketahanan Keluarga dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Rumah Tangga Febby Ansah Tri Pamungkas; Musleh Harry
Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman (Agustus)
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan Tinggi Nahdlatul Ulama (LPT NU) PCNU Kabupaten Nganjuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59240/kjsk.v5i2.556

Abstract

The family constitutes a fundamental foundation of social resilience; however, the dynamics of modern life have made domestic conflicts increasingly complex and unavoidable. Litigation-based dispute resolution often adopts an adversarial, win lose approach that may intensify relational tensions and overlook emotional dimensions as well as children’s best interests. This article examines mediation as a humane and relationally oriented mechanism for resolving domestic disputes and analyzes its relevance in strengthening family resilience. Employing a normative juridical approach, this study reviews statutory regulations, mediation frameworks, and scholarly perspectives on family law. The findings indicate that mediation promotes dialogue, mutual agreement, and shared responsibility among the parties, enabling conflicts to be managed constructively and with dignity. Although its implementation faces challenges such as limited legal awareness and mediator capacity, mediation demonstrates significant potential as a strategic pillar for enhancing family resilience and fostering a more just, sustainable, and human-centered family law system.Keywords: Mediation; Family Resilience; Domestic Disputes; Family Law
Efektivitas Mediasi dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Perceraian di Pengadilan Agama: Analisis Prosedural dan Substansial Moh. Fauzy S. Sumarto; Musleh Harry
Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman (Agustus)
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan Tinggi Nahdlatul Ulama (LPT NU) PCNU Kabupaten Nganjuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59240/kjsk.v5i2.563

Abstract

Mediation is a mandatory stage in divorce proceedings within the Religious Courts of Indonesia, as regulated by Supreme Court Regulation (PERMA) No. 1 of 2016. Despite this legal mandate, its effectiveness remains a debated issue in both procedural and substantive aspects. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of mediation through two primary dimensions: procedural effectiveness and substantive effectiveness. Employing a qualitative approach based on normative analysis and literature review, the research reveals that procedural effectiveness is achieved when all mediation stages—such as the appointment of a qualified mediator, the attendance of parties, the conduct of joint and caucus sessions, and the preparation of official reports—are implemented in accordance with legal guidelines. Substantive effectiveness, on the other hand, is reflected in the achievement of fair agreements, balanced communication between parties, the protection of children's interests, and the reduction of post-litigation conflict. The findings emphasize that mediation effectiveness depends not only on whether an agreement is reached but also on the quality of the dialogue and the fairness of the outcome. Strengthening mediator competence, improving mediation facilities, and increasing public awareness are essential measures to enhance the role of mediation in resolving divorce disputes