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Halal Certification Challenges in Pekalongan City's MSMEs: Tantangan Sertifikasi Halal di UMKM Kota Pekalongan Dwi Edi Wibowo; Aditya Migi Prematura; Agung Aditya; Jaya Maulana
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 24 (2023): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v25i.959

Abstract

This study investigates the implementation and impact of halal certification within Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Pekalongan City, primarily focusing on the role of the Majelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI) in facilitating and ensuring compliance with halal certification. Utilizing a mixed-method approach, encompassing juridical-normative and juridical-empirical research techniques, we scrutinized both the legislative framework and its real-world application within Pekalongan's food and beverage MSME sector. The data revealed that the halal certification process is hindered by several factors, including insufficient human resources and a pervasive lack of understanding and awareness regarding the necessity and implications of halal certification among MSME actors. Notably, the current level of law awareness pertaining to halal certification in Pekalongan City remains suboptimal. This shortfall suggests an urgent need for enhanced educational and socialization efforts to bolster legal consciousness and promote compliance. Additionally, the research underscores a pivotal role for the MUI, not just in terms of routine inspection and conflict resolution but also as a collaborative agent working with various institutions like BPOM, the Ministry of Religion, and law enforcement agencies to safeguard consumer rights and uphold religious and legal standards. These findings stress the need for concerted multi-agency efforts to foster a more inclusive and knowledgeable halal-certified product ecosystem in Pekalongan City.Highlights: Awareness Gap: Significant lack of understanding about halal certification necessities and procedures among MSMEs in Pekalongan City. Resource Shortfall: Insufficient human resources hinder the optimal implementation of the halal certification process. MUI's Central Role: MUI's pivotal role in enhancing the halal certification process, fostering compliance, and protecting consumer rights. Keywords: Halal Certification, Pekalongan City, MSMEs, Consumer Protection, Majelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI).
Memandirikan Masyarakat Melalui Gerakan 1 Rumah 1 Jumantik (G1R1J) Serta Edukasi Gejala DBD di Kelurahan Bandengan Jaya Maulana; Ristiawati; Nonik Eka Martyastuti
Jurnal Pengabdian Nasional (JPN) Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Januari
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) STMIK Indonesia Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/jpni.v4i1.134

Abstract

The increase in dengue cases continues to occur, especially during the rainy season. The Ministry of Health noted that in 2022, the cumulative number of Dengue cases in Indonesia up to the 22nd week was reported as 45,387 cases and the number of deaths due to DHF reached 432 cases. Bandengan Village is one of the DHF endemic areas, data obtained from the Dukuh Health Center shows the number of cases of DHF cases as many as 2 cases in July 2022, this figure is the highest number in the working area of the Dukuh Health Center. This is exacerbated by the existing problems in the Bandengan sub-district, including the lack of community participation in efforts to prevent DHF and monitoring of larvae has not been carried out routinely. Methods This community service activity uses an extension and FGD approach. The activity was carried out for 3 hours with 30 participants consisting of cadres, youth leaders, community leaders, RW heads. There was an increase in the knowledge of 27 socialization participants from the post-test results, as well as the formation of the TOT team and the jumantik monitoring and evaluation team at the RW level which will disseminate knowledge and skills in dengue prevention through the 1 house 1 jumantik movement (G1R1J).
Pembentukan Pokdarwis Serta Pendampingan Prosedur Keselamatan Kerja dalam Pengelolaan Wisata Perahu di Kelurahan Degayu Kota Pekalongan Jaya Maulana; Dwi Edi Wibowo
Jurnal Pengabdian Nasional (JPN) Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) STMIK Indonesia Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/jpni.v4i2.228

Abstract

Degayu Village is one of the areas affected by tidal floods in North Pekalongan District. Most of the rice fields of the residents of Degayu Village are currently submerged by 1-1.5 meters of tidal water which has forced some residents to change their profession from farmers to fishermen, anglers, fishing net craftsmen, and so on. However, with their new jobs, many residents find it difficult to adapt, resulting in a decrease in family income. For this reason, the Kelurahan government is trying to take advantage of the rice fields that have been submerged in water to become a potential for boat tourism so that economic growth can improve again. The tours offered are boat tours along the water while enjoying the natural scenery of the north coast. However, the results of in-depth interviews with several informants as well as direct observation of the location found the following problems; there are no work safety standards or procedures for boat tourism, for example, there are no life jackets and personal protective equipment for boats passengers and drivers, there is no rescue team in the event of an accident, no first aid facilities are available, and there is no tourism awareness group that manages the tourism potential properly. Well, besides the potential for boat tourism, there are also many other potentials that can be maximized, such as floating culinary tours, water bikes, mangrove parks, and so on. For this reason, it is necessary to form a tourism awareness group that is trained in tourism management both from an economic and work safety perspective.
Pendampingan Community Based Surveilance Sebagai Upaya Pengendalian Tuberkulosis Paru di Kelurahan Bandengan Nonik Eka Martyastuti; Jaya Maulana
Jurnal Pengabdian Nasional (JPN) Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) STMIK Indonesia Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/jpni.v4i2.229

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Indonesia is among the three countries with the highest estimated incidence of TB, after India and China. Tuberculosis deaths in HIV-negative populations reach 44 per 100,000 population (WHO, 2019). Bandengan village now has 8 cases, the second highest in the Doukh Health Center's service area. In addition to the high number of new cases, public participation in programs to combat and prevent pulmonary tuberculosis is also low. Many philanthropic efforts have been put into place to help solve this problem, including Trained and formed community-based health worker monitoring teams and educated in early detection and prevention of pulmonary tuberculosis. Indicators of success for this community service included increasing residents' knowledge, skills, and independence in community-based monitoring programs, forming community-based monitoring teams in villages, and increasing community awareness and role in pulmonary tuberculosis prevention. will be the activity was held on Tuesday 24th January 2023 with her 20 participants. Partners play a central role in this activity as this service is a community empowerment activity and partners are the main actors/actors. The proposal team will act as a facilitator and companion until the partners are deemed competent and independent to continue community-based surveillance (CBS) activities to combat pulmonary tuberculosis in Bandengan village.
Home Program Lansia Cepokuning Cegah Demensia dan Resiko Jatuh Ardiana Priharwanti; Isrofah; Irine Dwitasari; Jaya Maulana
Kawanad : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): October
Publisher : Yayasan Kawanad

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56347/kjpkm.v2i2.134

Abstract

Elderly people are the final stage of human life, characterized by deterioration of health balance and physiological conditions that increase the risk of organ disorders. Reduced brain function can lead to various neurological and psychological disorders, delirium, and dementia. Psychomotor function, including the ability to move, act, and coordinate, may also decline with age, which may reduce agility in older adults.  Older adults also experience a decline in their ability to carry out daily life and become more vulnerable to various challenges. With the growing number of elderly people in Indonesia, this issue has a significant impact on government and society. Physical and mental decline in older adults, including reduced cognitive function, is a major concern that requires appropriate management and prevention efforts. To address these problems, the Community Service Program (PKM), specifically targeting the elderly, senior citizens and BKL Anggrek RT. 05 RW. 02 in the village of Cepokokuning, provides concrete solutions to overcome this problem through the provision of health and home education programs. This program aims to improve the optimization of cognitive functions and coordination in older adults
Faktor resiko kejadian diabetes melitus (DM) pada tingkatan usia produktif (15-60 Tahun) Anisah Maulida; Jaya Maulana; Nur Lulu Fitriyani; Hairil Akbar
Gema Wiralodra Vol. 14 No. 1 (2023): Gema Wiralodra
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/gw.v14i1.330

Abstract

Diabetes Melitus meupakan penyakit degeneratif yang disebabkan oleh adanya perubahan fungsi organ dan gangguan pelepasan hormon. Selain itu, jenis penyakit diabetes melitus cakupan penderita mengalami peningkatan setiap tahunnya. Pada tahun 2015 Indonesia berdiri pada posisi ketujuh dengan jumlah penderita sebanyak 10 juta jiwa. Jumlah penderita DM ini diperkirakan akan meningkat pada tahun 2040, yaitu sebanyak 16,2 juta jiwa penderita, dapat diartikan bahwa akan terjadi suatu peningkatan penderita yang dapat dihitung sebanyak 56,2% pada periode tahun 2015 – 2040 dan kian tahun mulai menyerang pada generasi lebih muda atau usia produktif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mencari, mengetahui dan menelaah artikel penelitian yang kemudian dilakukan studi literrature review, sehingga dapat disebut dengan kajian litterature review. Hasil kajian literrature review dapat ditemukan mengenai faktor resiko kejadian diabetes melitus seperti, obesitas, stress, aktivitas fisik, kebiasaan makan fast – food (pola makan), IMT, dan kebiasaan merokok. Hal tersebut merupakan faktor – faktor yang dapat meningkatkan kadar gula darah dan menganggu efektivitas hormon insulin sehingga timbulah penyakit diabetes melitus. Selain itu juga terdapat faktor alami yang tidak dapat diubah seperti, genetik ataupun keturunan dari orang tua yang memiliki riwayat penyakit diabetes.
Faktor risiko lingkungan yang berhubungan dengan kejadian leptospirosis Retno Ayu Safitri; Nur Lulu Fitriyani; Jaya Maulana; Hairil Akbar
Gema Wiralodra Vol. 14 No. 1 (2023): Gema Wiralodra
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/gw.v14i1.334

Abstract

Leptospirosis is a zoonotic disease transmitted by rat vectors and caused by leptospira bacteria. This study aims to determine environmental risk factors that can influence the incidence of Leptospirosis. The method used in this study is a literature review. The literature sources used in compiling the literature review come from journals in 2018 - 2022 with an article search process via Google Scholar and PubMed. The results showed that environmental risk factors that influenced the incidence of leptospirosis included the presence of positive leptospira bacteria, the distance from the house to the gutters, the presence of standing water, the presence of trash cans, the presence of rats in and around the house, the presence of pets, the type of work. , history of injuries, history of water travel, use of PPE, condition of gutters, condition of trash cans, characteristics of houses not anti-rats, and history of activities at risk of leptospirosis.
Identification of Work Accident Hazards Using The JSA Method In the Weaving Section At Pt X Mulyaningsih, Tri; Ristiawati, Ristiawati; Fitriyani, Nur Lu'lu; Maulana, Jaya
Pena Medika Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 14, No 1 (2024): PENA MEDIKA: JURNAL KESEHATAN
Publisher : Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pmjk.v14i1.4804

Abstract

Work accidents are incidents related to work and the company. Work accidents occur due to uncontrolled events caused by several factors. According to data from the International Labor Organization (ILO), almost every day people die due to work accidents and work-related diseases at a rate of 2,78 million every year. The preliminary study that has been carried out shows that work accidents occurred in the weaving production section of PT X. The research aims to identify hazards using the Job Safety Analysis (JSA) method. This research uses descriptive research using observational descriptive methods. The sampling technique in this research was purposive, with as many as 4 respondents. This research instrument uses an interview guide and Job Safety Analysis (JSA) table which is analyzed using univariate analysis. The results of this research show that several stages of work in the weaving section have dangers such as being pinched, hammered, cut, hit by a beam, falling or slipping, and electrical short circuits which cause minor injuries, cuts leg fractures, bruises, aches, headaches and fires, machine
Analisis Faktor Risiko Hipertensi Pada Masyarakat Di Wilayah Pesisir Kota Pekalongan maulana, jaya; Nugraha, Wahid Fajar
Pena Medika Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2019): PENA MEDIKA JURNAL KESEHATAN
Publisher : Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pmjk.v9i2.949

Abstract

Latar Belakang. Hipertensi merupakan salah satu variabel yang sering menyebabkan gangguan kardiovaskular. Di Indonesia, hipertensi adalah masalah serius, selain karena prevalensi yang tinggi, penyakit ini juga berakibat fatal seperti penyakit jantung, stroke, gagal ginjal dan lain-lain.Tujuan Penelitian. Penelitian  ini bertujuan unutuk mendapatkan informasi tentang faktor risiko hipertensi pada masyarakat pesisir Pekalongan.Metode. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian analitik observasional dengan studi kasus kontrol. Jumlah responden adalah 72 sampel, terdiri dari 36 kasus dan 36 kontrol. Sampel yang dikumpulkan menggunakan metode consecutive sampling. Data dianalisis dengan bivariat dan multivariat dengan metode regresi logistik, menggunakan program SPSS.Hasil. Hasil percobaan menunjukkan bahwa ada 2 faktor risiko yang berhubungan dengan kejadian hipertensi yaitu aktivitas fisik (p = 0,000; OR = 13,47; 95% CI = 3,52-51,58), dan pola istirahat (p = 0,016; OR = 0,196; 95% CI = 0,05-0,74).Saran. Olahraga teratur dan terukur serta mengatur pola tidur yang disesuaikan dengan umur.Kata kunci: Faktor Risiko, Hipertensi
Analysis of Host and Socio-Economic Factors as Risk Factors for Stunting in Toddlers in the Working Area of the Kesesi II Health Center, Pekalongan Regency, Indonesia Jaya Maulana; Siti Aisah; Suwondo
Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews Vol. 3 No. 5 (2023): Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijmr.v3i5.362

Abstract

Stunting or failure to thrive causes difficulties for toddlers in achieving optimal physical and cognitive development. Kesesi District is in first place and the Kesesi II Health Center as of February 2023 still has a high stunting rate, namely 165 cases. This study aimed to analyze host factors as risk factors for stunting in toddlers in the working area of the Kesesi II Health Center. This research is an analytical research with a quantitative approach and a case control research design. From the Chi-square test, the results of the maternal pregnancy history were obtained (p-value = 0.000, OR = 6.089, 95% CI = 2.146 - 17.276) history of infectious diseases in toddlers (p-value = 0.000, OR = 8.516, CI 2.953 - 24.561), history of exclusive breastfeeding (p-value = 0.021, OR = 3.478, 95% CI = 1.172 - 10.323), history of LBW (p-value = 0.000, OR = 10.500, 95% CI 3.628 - 30.392), family economic status ( p-value = 0.287, OR = 2.188, 95% CI = 0.505 - 9.480). This study shows that the mother's history of pregnancy, history of infectious diseases, history of exclusive breastfeeding, and history of LBW are host factors that are at risk for the incidence of stunting in toddlers in the Kesesi II Health Center working area in 2023.