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All Journal Historia: Jurnal Pendidik dan Peneliti Sejarah Jurnal Pertahanan : Media Informasi tentang Kajian dan Strategi Pertahanan yang Mengedepankan Identity, Nasionalism dan Integrity PENDIPA Journal of Science Education NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial JISAE (Journal of Indonesian Student Assesment and Evaluation) Jurnal Manajemen Bencana (JMB) Abdimas Galuh: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian Jurnal Kewarganegaraan ABDIPRAJA (Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) Human Narratives International Journal of Humanities Education and Social Sciences Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Sosial Geosfera: Jurnal Penelitian Geografi Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities International Journal of Education, Vocational and Social Science
Ernalem Bangun
Disaster Management, National Security, Indonesia Defense University
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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DRUG CRIME AS A THREAT TO INDONESIA'S NATIONAL SECURITY Muhammad Rifqi; Ernalem Bangun
Jurnal Pertahanan: Media Informasi ttg Kajian & Strategi Pertahanan yang Mengedepankan Identity, Nasionalism & Integrity Vol 6, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : The Republic of Indonesia Defense University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33172/jp.v6i3.871

Abstract

Drug crime—i.e. narcotic drug abuse, smuggling, and trafficking—is still a serious problem for many countries. In Indonesia, it is perceived as a threat to national security and Indonesians' well-being. It is not surprising, then, if the government of Indonesia declared war on drugs to preserve Indonesia's national security. The systemic measures to address the drugs problem formulated as an integrated program consists of eradication and prevention of drug smuggling and trafficking, and rehabilitation for the victims of drug abuse. This study discusses the implementation of the program as a part of maintaining national security, as well as its constraints and obstacles. Riau Islands Province was chosen as a case study. The data collection was conducted by in-depth interviews, focused group discussion, and literature studies. In analyzing the data, it uses the theory of drug abuse prevention to organize and to interpret the findings. The result of the analysis shows that several obstacles still hinder the effectiveness of the government's efforts in combating drug crime. In the eradication of narcotic drug smuggling and illicit trafficking, the main obstacles manifest in geographical challenges, regulatory constraints, and technological shortcomings. In the prevention of drug crime, the real effectiveness of socialization as the main tool of prevention is hard to be measured and evaluated. In the rehabilitation of drug abuse victims, the main obstacles are the low awareness of the community, the limited availability of counselors and other infrastructures, and the unsupportive legal system.
Navigating the Tension Between National Interests and Global Cooperation: Contemporary Governance Challenges in Defense and Security Bangun, Ernalem; Setiawan, Otto Trengginas; Widodo, Pujo; Yumasdaleni, Yumasdaleni
Jurnal Pertahanan: Media Informasi tentang Kajian dan Strategi Pertahanan yang Mengedepankan Identity, Nasionalism dan Integrity Vol 11, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : The Republic of Indonesia Defense University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33172/jp.v11i2.19979

Abstract

In the contemporary landscape of global governance, persistent tensions exist between national strategic interests and the urgent need for international collaboration. Major global challenges such as climate change, digital security, and inequality demand coordinated responses across nations. Yet, state actors often prioritize sovereign goals, creating friction in efforts toward collective action. This study examines these tensions and evaluates the relevance of international institutions like the United Nations (UN) and World Trade Organization (WTO) amid shifting power dynamics, rising nationalism, and protectionist policies. Employing a qualitative descriptive approach through literature review, the research analyzes how the fragmentation of global governance undermines institutional effectiveness. The study emphasizes that developing countries are gaining influence due to demographic shifts and economic growth, highlighting the need for inclusive decision-making processes. Findings indicate a legitimacy crisis among international institutions struggling to adapt to these geopolitical shifts. The study concludes that overcoming structural polarization requires balancing national interests with cooperative global strategies. Strengthening institutional capacity and embracing inclusive policies are essential for ensuring long-term security, stability, and sustainability in an increasingly interconnected world.
Co-Authors A Ahmad Achmed Sukendro Adela Oktavia Islami Adela Oktavia Islami Adelia Rizki Widyasandra Admiral Musa Julius Agung Mulyo Utomo Agus Mulyana Agus Mulyana Agus Mulyana Agus Wibowo Alviandi, Donny Anindyajati, Albertus Digwijaya Arief Budiarto Arief Budiarto Arifuddin Uksan Arifuddin Uksan Arip Hidayat Arizka Sri Asmita Astuti, Nurul Indri Atikah, Dina Bambang Wahyudi Bambang Wahyudi Bondan Prakoso Cahyo Nugroho D Daryono Deffi Ayu Puspito Sari Digwijaya Anindyajati, Albertus Dimas Raka Kurniawan Putra Dohar Siantur Dohar Siantur Donny Alviandi Dwi Wulandari Eka Alfred Sagala Eka Alfred Sagala Ermita Sari Evans Randongkir, Roling hal ichbhal Hal Ichbhal Hayu Nawang Hendrik Leopatty Herlina Juni Risma Saragih Herlina Juni Risma Saragih Herlina Juni Risma Saragih Herlina Juni Risma Saragih Herlina Juni Risma Saragih Herlina Juni Risma Saragih I Dewa Ketut Kerta Widana Ikhwan Syahtaria Ikhwan Syahtaria Ikhwan Syahtaria Ikhwan Syahtaria Joni Sulistiawan Juni Risma, Herlina Ketut Budiantara Kusuma Kusuma Kusuma Kusuma Kusuma, Kusuma Lilik Kurniawan Lukman Kharish M. Syamsul Maarif Mariska Natalia Rande Muhammad Iwan Kusumah Muhammad R Damm Muliandi Madjid, Mohd Mulya Imansyah N Nurkhasanah Nandini, Nandini Onggo Cahyo Wibowo Onggo Cahyo Wibowo Prakoso, Lukman Yudho Presly Panusunan Simanjuntak Pujo Widodo pujo widodo Pujo Widodo Pujo Widodo Pujo Widodo, Pujo Purba, Ramses Steven Puspito Sari, Deffi Ayu Rachmatika, Anisa Nurur Ratna Alam Rio Khoirudin Apriyadi Risma Juni Saragih, Herlina Rudy Teguh Imananta Saragih, Herlina Juni Risma Setiawan, Otto Trengginas Sianturi, Dohar Subiyanto, Adi Suci Dewi Anugrah Suwarno, Panji Syamsul Maarif Tati Barus Tatok Yatimantoro Tri Winugroho Utami, Nurul Aulia Varecha, Prima Vitra Wahyu Kurniawan Waskito, Wasis Wibisono, Naufal Widyasandra*, Adelia Rizki wilopo wilopo Wilopo Wilopo Wilopo Wilopo Wilopo Wilopo, Wilopo Yumasdaleni, Yumasdaleni