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HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA, AKTIVITAS FISIK, DAN ASUPAN ZAT GIZI MAKRO DENGAN STATUS GIZI ANAK AUTIS DI SLB BELITUNG Rezki, Dara Puspita Ayu; Sapang, Mertien; Palupi, Khairizka Citra; Jus’at, Idrus; Swamilaksita, Prita Dhyani
Seroja Husada: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Seroja Husada: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Seroja Husada: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat

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Abstract

Latar Belakang : Autisme merupakan spektrum penyakityang sering disebut ASD (Autism Spectrum Disorder) gangguan perkembangan yang mempengaruhi beberapa aspek bagaimana anak melihat dunia dan bagaimana belajar melalui pengalamannya. Anak-anak dengan gangguan autisme biasanya kurang dapat merasakan kontak sosial. Hasil Riskesdas 2018 mendapatkan 3,3% anak umur 5-17 tahun yang mengalami disabilitas Berdasarkan data kemenkes bahwa jumlah anak penyandang autis kurang lebih 112.000 anak dan jumlahnya akan terus meningkat setiap tahunnya Tujuan : Mengetahui hubungan pola asuh orang tua, aktivitas fisik, dan kecukupan zat gizi makro dengan status gizi anak autis di SLB Belitung. Metode : penelitian kuantitatif desain studi cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan sampling jenuh suatu tehnik semua anggota populasi digunakan sebagai sampel seluruh anak autis berusia 6-17 tahun di SLB Belitung sebanyak 33 anak. Pengumpulan data dilakukan secara bertahap, dengan wawancara dalam pengisian kuesioner dan formulir food recall. Hasil : Tidak ada hubungan antara pola asuh orang tua, terhadap status gizi (p=0,740 r=0,060) dengan kekuatan korelasi sangat lemah kearah positif. Ada hubungan antara aktivitas fisik terhadap indeks massa tubuh (p= 0,000, r=-0,605) dengan kekuatan korelasi sangat lemah ke arah negatif. Tidak ada hubungan antara karbohidrat terhadap status gizi (p=0,191 r=0,233) dengan kekuatan korelasi lemah ke arah positif. Ada hubungan antara prorein terhadap status gizi (p=0,002 r=0,523) dengan kekuatan korelasi kuat kearah positif. Ada hubungan antara prorein terhadap status gizi (p=0,014 r= 0,425) dengan kekuatan korelasi kuat ke arah positif. Kesimpulan : Tidak ada hubungan antara pola asuh orang tua dengan status gizi anak autis di SLB Belitung. Terdapat hubungan antara aktivitas fisik dengan status gizi anak autis di SLB Belitung. Tidak ada hubungan antara karbohidrat dengan status gizi anak autis di SLB Belitung.Terdapat hubungan antara protei danlemak dengan status gizi anak autis di SLB Belitung.
The Effect of a Fruit-Based Antioxidant Intervention on Depressive and Anxiety Symptoms in Postpartum Mothers: A Quasi-Experimental Study Palupi, Khairizka Citra; Mulyadewi, Zalfa; Fadhilah, Reza; Melani, Vitria; Siahaan, Maya Fernandya; Marsidi, Siti Rahmah
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v4i3.786

Abstract

Depression and anxiety are common mental health issues affecting an 300 million people globally, with up to 13% of postpartum mothers experiencing depression and 19,8% with higher risks. These conditions can negatively impact both mother and child. The intake of natural antioxidants found in fruits has the potential to reduce these symptoms. This study aimed to analyze the effect of fruit consumption as a natural source of antioxidants on symptoms of depression and anxiety in postpartum mothers with children aged 1–12 months. The study was conducted from June-July 2024 in Bojong Rawalumbu, Bekasi City, using a quasi-experimental design with 64 respondents (28 in the treatment group and 29 in the control group completing the study). The treatment group received fruit interventions for 21 days, while the control group received no intervention. Depression symptoms were measured using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS), anxiety levels were measured using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), and fruit consumption compliance was monitored using a provided form. The results showed a reduction in the mean depression score (difference of 2.00) and anxiety score (difference of 4.18) in the treatment group (p = 0.0001 for both). In conclusion, adequate fruit consumption may reduce symptoms of depression and anxiety in postpartum mothers with children aged 1–12 months.
Analisis Hubungan Asupan Protein, Zat Besi, Vitamin C, Status Gizi, dan Frekuensi Kemoterapi terhadap Kadar Hemoglobin Pasien Kanker Payudara Faradillah, Gladys; Palupi, Khairizka Citra; Novianti, Anugrah
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v13i2.13206

Abstract

Background: Breast cancer is the most prevalent cancer in Indonesia and the leading cause of cancer-related mortality. Low hemoglobin levels are a common negative prognostic factor in cancer patients, influenced by chemotherapy, nutritional status, and deficiencies in hemoglobin-forming nutrients. Objective: This study aimed to examine the association between protein, iron, and vitamin C intake, nutritional status, and frequency of chemotherapy with hemoglobin levels in breast cancer patients, and to assess differences in the consumption of nutrient-rich food sources between patients with low and normal hemoglobin levels at Dharmais Cancer Hospital, Jakarta. Methods: A cross-sectional design was applied from 11 November to 6 December 2024 involving 90 purposively selected respondents. Data were collected through interviews using a semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire (SQ-FFQ). Correlation analyses were performed using Pearson and Spearman tests, while differences were analyzed using the Mann–Whitney test. Results: Most respondents were in early elderly age (45–59 years). A significant and strong correlation was found between protein, iron, and vitamin C intake and hemoglobin levels (p=0.0001), while nutritional status (p=0.090) and frequency of chemotherapy (p=0.222) were not significantly associated with hemoglobin levels. Significant differences were found in the consumption of chicken (p=0.006), chicken liver (p=0.006), tempeh (p=0.046), spinach (p=0.010), guava (p=0.000), and papaya (p=0.032) between patients with low and normal hemoglobin levels. Conclusion: Indicating that protein, iron, and vitamin C intake were associated with hemoglobin levels, while nutritional status and chemotherapy frequency were not.
Analisis Hubungan Asupan Protein, Zat Besi, Vitamin C, Status Gizi, dan Frekuensi Kemoterapi terhadap Kadar Hemoglobin Pasien Kanker Payudara Faradillah, Gladys; Palupi, Khairizka Citra; Novianti, Anugrah
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v13i2.13206

Abstract

Background: Breast cancer is the most prevalent cancer in Indonesia and the leading cause of cancer-related mortality. Low hemoglobin levels are a common negative prognostic factor in cancer patients, influenced by chemotherapy, nutritional status, and deficiencies in hemoglobin-forming nutrients. Objective: This study aimed to examine the association between protein, iron, and vitamin C intake, nutritional status, and frequency of chemotherapy with hemoglobin levels in breast cancer patients, and to assess differences in the consumption of nutrient-rich food sources between patients with low and normal hemoglobin levels at Dharmais Cancer Hospital, Jakarta. Methods: A cross-sectional design was applied from 11 November to 6 December 2024 involving 90 purposively selected respondents. Data were collected through interviews using a semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire (SQ-FFQ). Correlation analyses were performed using Pearson and Spearman tests, while differences were analyzed using the Mann–Whitney test. Results: Most respondents were in early elderly age (45–59 years). A significant and strong correlation was found between protein, iron, and vitamin C intake and hemoglobin levels (p=0.0001), while nutritional status (p=0.090) and frequency of chemotherapy (p=0.222) were not significantly associated with hemoglobin levels. Significant differences were found in the consumption of chicken (p=0.006), chicken liver (p=0.006), tempeh (p=0.046), spinach (p=0.010), guava (p=0.000), and papaya (p=0.032) between patients with low and normal hemoglobin levels. Conclusion: Indicating that protein, iron, and vitamin C intake were associated with hemoglobin levels, while nutritional status and chemotherapy frequency were not.
Hubungan Intensitas Konsumsi Kopi, Perilaku Mindful Eating, dan Tingkat Stres Akademik dengan Gejala Dispepsia Fungsinal pada Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir Maharani, Ceptia; Sa'pang, Mertien; Palupi, Khairizka Citra; Ronitawati, Putri; Juliani, Kurnia Dwi
Jurnal Nutrire Diaita (Ilmu Gizi) Vol 17, No 02 (2025): NUTRIRE DIAITA
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan Unversitas Esa Unggul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47007/nut.v17i02.9883

Abstract

Dispepsia fungsional merupakan gangguan pencernaan yang umum terjadi, terutama pada mahasiswa tingkat akhir yang rentan mengalami stres akademik dan memiliki kebiasaan konsumsi makanan atau minuman yang dapat mengiritasi saluran pencernaan. Studi pendahuluan menunjukkan prevalensi dispepsia sebesar 68% pada mahasiswa tingkat akhir di Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Esa Unggul, Jakarta Barat. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan antara intensitas konsumsi kopi, perilaku mindful eating, dan tingkat stres akademik dengan gejala dispepsia fungsional pada mahasiswa tingkat akhir. Penelitian menggunakan desain cross-sectional dengan melibatkan 105 mahasiswa tingkat akhir Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Esa Unggul yang dipilih melalui teknik proportionate stratified random sampling. Data gejala dispepsia fungsional, perilaku mindful eating, dan tingkat stres akademik diperoleh melalui kuesioner, sedangkan data intensitas konsumsi kopi diperoleh melalui wawancara menggunakan formulir SQ-FFQ. Analisis dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara intensitas konsumsi kopi (p = 0,000) dan tingkat stres akademik (p = 0,002) dengan gejala dispepsia fungsional, namun tidak terdapat hubungan antara perilaku mindful eating dengan gejala dispepsia fungsional (p = 0,095). Mayoritas responden berusia 22 tahun, berjenis kelamin perempuan, mengalami gejala dispepsia fungsional (70,5%), memiliki intensitas konsumsi kopi tinggi (52,4%), perilaku mindful eating kategori mindful (55,2%), dan tingkat stres akademik sedang (50,5%). Kata Kunci: Dispepsia; Konsumsi Kopi; Mindful Eating; Stres Akademik.
Asupan Lemak dan Stres pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19 dengan Indeks Massa Tubuh Guru Khairi, Rofifa; Mulyani, Erry Yudhya; Nadiyah, Nadiyah; Wahyuni, Yulia; Palupi, Khairizka Citra
Preventia: The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 6, No. 2
Publisher : citeus

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Abstract

Based on previous research, 52% of individuals over 18 years of age experienced an increase in consumption of sweet and fatty foods during the COVID-19 pandemic as a coping with stress experienced. This study aims to analyze the relationship between fat intake and stress during the COVID-19 pandemic with the body mass index of teachers. This cross sectional research was conducted at SMKN 1 Jambi City, using a simple random sampling method. Subjects were teachers with civil servant and honorary status as many as 56 people. Subject characteristics, anthropometric data, fat intake and stress were taken using a questionnaire. Food recall 3x24 hours is used to view fat intake data. Perceived stress scale (PSS) is used to view stress data. The majority of the subjects were 41.2 ± 3.7 years old; body weight 58.2 ± 7.2 kg; height 158 ± 6.4 cm; BMI 23.2 ± 2.6 kg / m2; fat intake of 61.6 ± 11.9 grams and a PSS score of 20.5 ± 3.8. There is a relationship between fat intake and body mass index during the COVID-19 pandemic because (p˂ 0.05) and there is no relationship between stress and body mass index during the COVID-19 pandemic because (p≥0.05). Further research regarding fiber intake and body fat percent is recommended
Analisis Hubungan Asupan Protein, Zat Besi, Vitamin C, Status Gizi, dan Frekuensi Kemoterapi terhadap Kadar Hemoglobin Pasien Kanker Payudara Gladys Faradillah; Khairizka Citra Palupi; Anugrah Novianti
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v13i2.13206

Abstract

Background: Breast cancer is the most prevalent cancer in Indonesia and the leading cause of cancer-related mortality. Low hemoglobin levels are a common negative prognostic factor in cancer patients, influenced by chemotherapy, nutritional status, and deficiencies in hemoglobin-forming nutrients. Objective: This study aimed to examine the association between protein, iron, and vitamin C intake, nutritional status, and frequency of chemotherapy with hemoglobin levels in breast cancer patients, and to assess differences in the consumption of nutrient-rich food sources between patients with low and normal hemoglobin levels at Dharmais Cancer Hospital, Jakarta. Methods: A cross-sectional design was applied from 11 November to 6 December 2024 involving 90 purposively selected respondents. Data were collected through interviews using a semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire (SQ-FFQ). Correlation analyses were performed using Pearson and Spearman tests, while differences were analyzed using the Mann–Whitney test. Results: Most respondents were in early elderly age (45–59 years). A significant and strong correlation was found between protein, iron, and vitamin C intake and hemoglobin levels (p=0.0001), while nutritional status (p=0.090) and frequency of chemotherapy (p=0.222) were not significantly associated with hemoglobin levels. Significant differences were found in the consumption of chicken (p=0.006), chicken liver (p=0.006), tempeh (p=0.046), spinach (p=0.010), guava (p=0.000), and papaya (p=0.032) between patients with low and normal hemoglobin levels. Conclusion: Indicating that protein, iron, and vitamin C intake were associated with hemoglobin levels, while nutritional status and chemotherapy frequency were not.