Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 20 Documents
Search

HUBUNGAN SANITASI FISIK RUMAH DENGAN KEJADIAN ISPA PADA BALITA DI TPA TAMANGAPPA ANTANG MAKASSAR TAHUN 2020 Andi Suci Indah Lestari; Rosdianah Rahim; Andi Irhamnia Sakinah
Humantech : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 2 No. Spesial Issues 1 (2022): Humantech : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi IKOPIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32670/ht.v2iSpesial Issues 1.1127

Abstract

ISPA atau Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut adalah infeksi akut yang mengenai satu atau beberapa organ saluran pernapasan yang disebabkan oleh patogen-patogen seperti bakteri, virus, atau jamur.Prevalensi kejadian ISPA pada balita di Kota Makassar berdasarkan Profil Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan tahun 2017, jumlah kasus sebesar 147.848 orang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan lingkungan fisik berupa ventilasi, kelembapan rumah, kepadatan hunian, pencahayaan rumah, paparan asap rokok, dan penggunaan obat nyamuk dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional study yang dilakukan di TPA Tamangappa Antang Makassar dengan jumlah sampel 90 balita menggunakan teknik Non Random Sampling jenis Purposive Sampling. Pengumpulan data dari responden dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner dan lembar observasi. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi square p<0,05 dan uji phi 0,001 < φ < 1,00. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan dengan ventilasi (p=0,000, φ=0,433), ada hubungan dengan kelembapan (p=0,000, φ=0,456), ada hubungan dengan kepadatan hunian (p=0,036, φ=0,264), ada hubungan dengan pencahayaan rumah (p=0,002, φ=0,344), ada hubungan dengan paparan asap rokok (p=0,000, φ=0,531), dan ada hubungan dengan penggunaan obat nyamuk (p=0,001, φ=0,382).
Analysis of Risk Factors for Parity and age on the Incidence of Spontaneous Abortion at the Mother and Child Hospital in Makassar Andi Sri Mutmainna; Rosdianah Rahim; Andi Irhamnia Sakinah; Sari Ifdiana Jalal; Mukhtar Lutfi
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 9 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i9.5857

Abstract

Introduction: The worldwide incidence of abortion is about 35 per 100 women aged 15-44 years. Abortion is one of the causes of high maternal mortality in Indonesia from all pregnancies. Spontaneous abortion is the threat or expulsion of conception before the fetus can live outside the womb. Objective : Assess and analyze the relationship between parity and maternal age with the incidence of spontaneous abortion at Ananda Makassar Mother and Child Hospital during 2021-2022. Research Methods: This type of research is quantitative using an observational analytic research design through a case control study approach. The samples used in this study amounted to 102 case samples and 102 control samples, with a purposive sampling method. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate techniques using the chi-square test. Results : The results showed that there was no relationship between parity and the incidence of spontaneous abortion with a p value of 0.123 and an OR value of 1,607 and there was no relationship between age and the incidence of spontaneous abortion with a p value of 0.344 and an OR value of 1,499. Conclusion : Parity and age do not have a statistically significant relationship with the incidence of spontaneous abortion at Ananda Makassar Mother and Child Hospital in 2021-2022.
Profil Bakteri dari Usap Tenggorok Penderita Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Usia Sekolah Dasar di Puskesmas Tamalanrea Makassar Nomarihi Goraahe; Nadyah Haruna; Najamuddin Najamuddin; Andi Irhamnia Sakinah; Arifuddin Ahmad
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KEDOKTERAN Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): April : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrike.v4i1.4313

Abstract

Acute respiratory infection (ARI) is a condition that occurs in one or more areas of the human respiratory tract and is associated with the environmental conditions in which the patient resides. The most frequent cause of ARI is infection with Streptococcus pneumonia or Haemophilus influenza. In order to diagnose ARI by identifying the infectious agent responsible for its development, laboratory tests can be conducted on throat swab samples from patient who exhibit symptoms of ARI.. One of the objectives of this investigation was to ascertain the bacterial profile of children with ARI. This study is a descriptive cross-sectional investigation that utilised specimens from throat swabs of ARI patients in elementary school-age children who visited the Tamalanrea Makassar Health Centre between October 10, 2022, and November 10, 2022. The biopsy results were subsequently subjected to gramme staining and identification tests to ascertain the species of causative bacteria. In the 57 children, which consisted of 38 boys and 19 girls, the percentage of monobacterial findings was 49 (85.96%) and 8 (14.04) polymicrobial. Gram-positive bacteria were found 50.8% and gram-negative bacteria 49.2%, with Staphylococcus aureus being the most common cause.
Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik dan Tingkat Stres dengan Tekanan Darah pada Ibu Hamil Jamaluddin, Sarah Nur Azizah; Andi Irhamnia Sakinah; Fhirastika Annisha Helvian; Sari Ifdiana Jalal; Muhsin Mahfudz
Alami Journal (Alauddin Islamic Medical) Journal Vol 9 No 2 (2025): JULY
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/alami.v9i2.55425

Abstract

Hypertension during pregnancy is a serious condition that may lead to complications for both the mother and fetus. This condition is associated with various risk factors, including physical inactivity and psychological stress. This study aims to determine the relationship between physical activity and stress levels with blood pressure of pregnant women. This quantitative study with a cross-sectional design involved 143 pregnant women, who were surveyed using the Pregnancy Physical Activity Questionnaire (PPAQ) to assess physical activity and the Pregnancy Stress Rating Scale (PSRS) to assess stress levels. The research finding showed that the majority of pregnant women engaged in heavy physical activity (69.2%) had mild stress levels (74.1%). Spearman's rho test results indicated a significant relationship between physical activity (p<0.05) and stress (p<0.05) with blood pressure of pregnant women, with correlation strengths of R=0.524 and R=-0.353, respectively. There is a relationship between physical activity and stress of pregnant women with their blood pressure
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ANXIETY AND HYPEREMESIS GRAVIDARUM IN PREGNANT WOMEN Syafiuddin, Muthiaturrahmah; Fitriani, Rini; Sakinah, Andi Irhamnia; Nurdin, Azizah; Hakim, Azizul
HEARTY Vol 13 No 5 (2025): OKTOBER
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v13i5.20805

Abstract

Hyperemesis gravidarum is a psychiatric disorder in pregnant women marked by severe nausea and vomiting, potentially leading to physiological difficulties during pregnancy. Anxiety and other psychological factors might intensify the nausea and vomiting experienced by pregnant women. This study aimed to examine the correlation between anxiety and the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum in pregnant women at RSIA Ananda Makassar from December 2022 to January 2023. The research methodology utilised was a quantitative study employing a cross-sectional design. The sample comprised 185 pregnant women in the first trimester, diagnosed with hyperemesis gravidarum and those without the condition, selected using purposive sampling. The tools employed included a demographic questionnaire and the Perinatal Anxiety Screening Scale (PASS), analysed via the Chi-Square test. The study's results produced a p-value of 0.000, signifying a correlation between the two variables, hence affirming the alternative hypothesis. This study concludes that a significant correlation exists between anxiety levels and the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum in pregnant women at RSIA Ananda Makassar in 2023, highlighting the need for educational initiatives for pregnant women about the detrimental effects of anxiety on hyperemesis gravidarum.
The relationship between sedentary behavior and eating patterns with nutritional status of Makassar Adolescents Khaerunnisa, Herani; Sakinah, Andi Irhamnia; Larasati, Iip; Irnawati, Risma; Ahmad, Arifuddin
AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Vol 10, No 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Department of Nutrition at the Health Polytechnic of Aceh, Ministry of Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/action.v10i3.2393

Abstract

Modern lifestyles that lead to sedentary behavior and unbalanced diets are major health concerns for adolescents. Sedentary behavior and unbalanced diets have a negative impact on nutritional status. This study aimed to identify the relationship between sedentary behavior, diet, and nutritional status in adolescents in Makassar City. This observational, analytical, quantitative, cross-sectional study was conducted on adolescents aged 14-15 years from five schools in Makassar from October to December 2024. A total of 286 respondents were selected using a Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling technique. Data were collected through questionnaires, interviews, and anthropometric measurements and then analyzed using the chi-square test. The results showed a significant relationship between sedentary behavior (p = 0,001) and diet (p = 0,031) with nutritional status. The majority had moderate sedentary behavior, poor diet, and good nutritional status. The study concluded that adolescents have diverse nutritional needs based on both direct and indirect factors
Hubungan ASI Eksklusif dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Balita 6-24 Bulan Sudirman, Nurul Aisyah; Utami Murti Pratiwi; Andi Irhamnia Sakinah; Purnamaniswaty Yunus
Alami Journal (Alauddin Islamic Medical) Journal Vol 8 No 1 (2024): JANUARY
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/alami.v8i1.35655

Abstract

Stunting is currently still a problem in Makassar. Incidence stunting from Riskesdas data in Makassar is 25.9% and stunting data at Kassi Kassi Health Center is 22.92%, this figure is still above the stunting limit according to World Health Organization, which is 20%. One of the causes of stunting is mainly influenced by nutritional intake, exclusive breastfeeding for six months because breast milk is needed during the growth period. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 6-24 months. The research design used was observational analytic with a cross-sectional approach. This research was conducted in the working area of the Kassi Kassi Health Center from November to December 2021. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. A total of 90 samples in this study that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were then analyzed by bivariate test using the Pearson Chi-Square test. The findings from this study were stunted by as many as 55 respondents (61.1%). The study also found that more were getting exclusive breastfeeding as many as 55 respondents (61.1%). The incidence of stunting showed a higher proportion in infants aged 6-24 months without exclusive breastfeeding (p-value 0.001). This indicates that there is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting in toddlers at Kassi-Kassi Health Center.
The Relationship Between Stress Levels and Premenstrual Syndrome Incidents Arsy, Andi Muhammad Fadhyl; Gama, Arlina Wiyata; Sakinah, Andi Irhamnia; Nurdin, Azizah; Alwi, Zulfahmi
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v6i5.2601

Abstract

Adolescence is a formative stage marked by emotional instability and biological changes, creating a complex intersection between psychological and physiological development. In this context, premenstrual syndrome (PMS) is not merely hormonal but also a psychosomatic response to psychosocial stressors. This study examined the relationship between perceived stress and PMS among 256 female students from Madrasah Aliyah Negeri in Makassar, Indonesia. Using a quantitative cross-sectional design, data were collected with the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10) and the Shortened Premenstrual Assessment Form (SPAF). Statistical analysis using Chi-square and binary logistic regression revealed a strong association between PMS and stress (p = 0.000). The prevalence of PMS increased markedly with stress intensity, ranging from 6.7% among mildly stressed to 95.9% among severely stressed respondents. Stress emerged as a key predictor (AOR = 30.20 for moderate stress; AOR = 330.80 for severe stress), while adequate sleep and regular physical activity acted as protective factors. These findings suggest that adolescent stress manifests as embodied experiences influenced by educational and sociocultural expectations. In academically demanding and morally prescriptive environments, emotional distress often translates into somatic expressions. Thus, PMS may function as a covert form of communication an embodied narrative of unspoken emotional struggles. Effective management should therefore integrate stress reduction, menstrual health literacy, and emotional awareness, not only improving reproductive health but also validating adolescents’ psychosocial realities.
Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua dengan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat pada Anak Sekolah Dasar : The Relationship between Parenting Patterns and Clean and Healthy Living Behavior in Elementary School Children Nirmayanti Jus’an; Trisnawaty; Andi Irhamnia Sakinah; Nadyah Haruna
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i2.4457

Abstract

Latar belakang: Kebiasaan hidup bersih dan sehat merupakan masalah penting yang menjadi fokus dalam pencegahan timbulnya berbagai masalah kesehatan pada anak. Pola asuh yang diterapkan oleh orang tua sangat berpengaruh pada perilaku anak salah satunya yaitu dalam penerapan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pola asuh orang tua dengan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS) pada siswa sekolah dasar di UPT SPF SD Inpres Pajjaiang Kota Makassar. Metode: Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah Penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional dan didapatkan 134 responden yang diambil dengan menggunakan purposive sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan di wilayah UPT SPF Inpres Pajjaiang Kota Makassar. Hasil: Ditemukan 70 responden (52,24%) menunjukkan pola asuh autoritatif dan sebagian besar diantaranya memiliki PHBS kategori cukup yaitu sebanyak 31 responden (23,13%), 29 responden (21,64%) menunjukkan pola asuh otoriter dan sebagian besar diantaranya memiliki PHBS kategori cukup yaitu sebanyak 11 responden (8,21%), 9 responden (6,72%) menunjukkan pola asuh diabaikan dan sebagian besar diantaranya memiliki PHBS kategori kategori kurang, cukup, dan tinggi sebanyak 3 responden (2.24%), kemudian 26 responden (19,40%) menunjukkan pola asuh permisif dan sebagian besar memiliki PHBS kategori sangat kurang sebanyak 8 responden (5.97%). Berdasarkan hasil uji chi square didapatkan P-value sebesar 0,041 sehingga disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pola asuh dan PHBS. Kesimpulan: Pola asuh yang sesuai dan perlu diterapkan kepada anak yaitu pola asuh demokratis/autoritatif. Orang tua yang menerapkan pola asuh demokratis maka anaknya akan mempunyai kemampuan yang cukup tinggi dalam implementasi PHBS.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Tingkat Kecemasan Orang Tua terhadap Vaksinasi Covid-19 pada Anak Siti Khodijah Nur'Aini Jusuf; Azizah Nurdin; Andi Irhamnia Sakinah; Halimah Sa’diyah
Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 73 No 6 (2023): Journal of The Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, Vo
Publisher : PENGURUS BESAR IKATAN DOKTER INDONESIA (PB IDI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47830/jinma-vol.73.6-2024-987

Abstract

Introduction: The COVID-19 vaccine is crucial as a preventive measure against infection with the SARS-CoV-2 virus. The Indonesian Pediatric Association (IDAI) has approved the vaccination for children under 12 years, allowing them to receive up to the second dose. However, a lack of knowledge about the vaccine has led to hesitancy among parents, fueled by misinformation and concerns about potential side effects on their children. This study aims to explore the correlation between parental knowledge and their anxiety levels concerning the COVID-19 vaccination for their children.Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional survey with 207 parents of students from SDIT Nurul Fikri in Makassar City. The research instrument was a structured questionnaire. Data were analyzed through univariate analysis, followed by bivariate comparisons using the Chi-square test and multivariate regression.Results: Among the respondents, a majority (58%) exhibited limited knowledge of COVID-19, with 50.2% reporting varying degrees of anxiety about the vaccination for their children. Of the children, 46.3% had received the complete vaccination series. Statistical analysis revealed a significant correlation between parental knowledge and anxiety levels regarding their child’s COVID-19 vaccination (α less than 0.05; p=0.007).Conclusion: There is a significant correlation between knowledge and anxiety concerning children's COVID-19 vaccination, with knowledge being the most significant predictor of anxiety levels.