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All Journal Rotasi Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology Turbo : Jurnal Program Studi Teknik Mesin Otopro Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik Mesin Undiksha Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Reswara: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat AEEJ : Journal of Automotive Engineering and Vocational Education Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin Jurnal Hilirisasi Technology kepada Masyarakat (SITECHMAS) Jurnal Pepadu RING Mechanical Engineering GEMBIRA (Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Jurnal Polimesin Evrimata: Journal of Mechanical Engineering
Monasari, Ratna
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Journal : RING Mechanical Engineering

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EPOKSIDASI MINYAK JARAK JATROPHA CURCAS L. UNTUK MENINGKATKAN STABILITAS DAN PERFORMA PELUMAS NABATI RAMAH LINGKUNGAN Agus Dwi Putra; Farida, Nike Nur; Monasari, Ratna; Rakhmaddian, Nicko Nur; Fadhilah, Intan; Prasetyo, Heru
RING ME Vol 5 No 2 (2025): RING Mechanical Engineering
Publisher : Universitas Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/rme.v5i2.24145

Abstract

The decline of petroleum reserves and environmental issues from petroleum-based lubricants have driven interest in biolubricants. Jatropha curcas L. oil is a promising candidate due to its availability and non-edible nature, but it lacks sufficient oxidative stability and thermal performance. This study aims to improve jatropha oil quality through in situ epoxidation. The research included oil extraction, initial chemical analysis (acid value, moisture, saponification value, iodine value), epoxidation with varied reactant ratios and reaction times, and post-modification tests of viscosity and flash point. Results indicated that oil yield from dehulled seeds was higher (60%) than hulled seeds (25%). Epoxidation improved viscosity from 2.39 cSt to 34.2 cSt at 40°C and raised the flash point from 109°C to 270°C. These enhancements demonstrate improved physicochemical properties, making epoxidized jatropha oil a potential eco-friendly lubricant comparable to modern synthetic lubricants.
Co-Authors Abikusna, Setia Agus Dwi Putra Ahmad Hanif Firdaus Aini, Fica Aida Nadhifatul Aji , Supa Kusuma Aji, Supa K. Aji, Supa Kusuma Akhlis Rizza, Muhammad AM Mufarrih Amalia, Zakiyah Amrullah, Radhi Nurvian Amrullah, Utsman Syah Anggit Murdani Astuti, Fina Andika Frida Candra Aditya Dharsono, Ekky Yovianto Emzain, Zakki F Etik Puspitasari, Etik Farida, Nike Nur fatazar, iqbal irza Fatkhur Rohman Gunawan, Chandra Intan Fadhilah, Intan Jaya, Kukuh Laksana Khaerudin, Dian Noorvy Khambali, Khambali Kurniawan, Alfian Seina Lisa Agustriyana Moh. Hartono N. R., Siti Duratun Nanang Qosim Naufal Hana Rizqullah Nicko Nur Rakhmaddian, Nicko Nur Nila Alia Nurhadi Pratama, Argiansyah Bayu Raharjo, Nain D Rizki Priya Pratama, Rizki Priya Sri Utami Handayani Syamsiar, Syamsiar Talifatim Machfuroh, Talifatim Walid, Achmad Yanuar Mahfudz Safarudin Yuniarto Agus Winoko, Yuniarto Agus Zainuri, Ach. Muhib Zakki Fuadi Emzain