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The Association of Patani Students (Southern Thailand) in Indonesia (HMPI) Jember Regency 2014-2022 Hayiloh, Chesuraida; Swastika, Kayan; Pratama, Akhmad Ryan; Na'im, Mohamad; Kesuma Puja, Ngurah Ary; Nurul Jamil, Robit
JURNAL HISTORICA Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : History Education, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jh.v8i2.48819

Abstract

This thesis discusses the Patani (Southern Thailand) Student Association in Indonesia (HMPI) Jember Regency 2014-2022. The problem in this thesis is, What is the history of the establishment of the Patani Student Association (South Thailand) in Indonesia (HMPI) Jember Regency in 2014?, What are the dynamics of the Patani Student Association (South Thailand) in Indonesia (HMPI) Jember Regency 2014-2022? The method used in this research is the historical method, namely with stages in the form of Heuristics, Criticism, Interpretation and Historiography. The approach used is the Organizational Sociology Approach. The theory used is the theory of sosial institutions. Results and Discussion The background to the founding of HMPI is that it began with the unofficial establishment of a predecessor organization in the form of KMTJ (Thai Student Family in Jember) in 2011. The figures who initiated the founding of HMPI were Yasir bin Ahmad, Abdullah bin Muhammad Zainun, Sareef bin Ahmad, and Arkom bin Abdurrahman. Then KMTJ changed its name to KMPI (Patani (South Thailand) Student Family in Indonesia). The dynamics of HMPI Jember for 2014-2022 include several dynamic developments in HMPI such as changes to the symbol and flag in the 2015-2016 period. The number of HMPI members experiences growth each year, especially in 2015 as many as 46 new members joined HMPI. Then in 2020 there were no additional members due to the Covid-19 pandemic. HMPI programs generally include programs to improve the competence of Patani students. Keywords: Organization, HMPI, Development.
The Eruption of Mount Raung and Traces of Classical Cultural Heritage in The 15th - 16th Centuries in Bondowoso Regency Pratama, Akhmad Ryan; Jamil, Robit Nurul; Swastika, Kayan; Puja, Gusti Ngurah Ary Kesuma; Na’im, Mohamad
Yupa: Historical Studies Journal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah FKIP Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/yupa.v8i2.2689

Abstract

Research into the classical period in Bondowoso Regency has yet to provide a clear description of its archaeological remains. Between 2009 and 2020, numerous artifacts from the classical period were discovered, including kepeng money, ancient brick structures, and Majapahit-style wells buried 1 to 5 meters deep. No inscriptions definitively link these relics to the Majapahit kingdom, but their presence indicates that Bondowoso is rich in classical cultural artifacts. This study aims to investigate the historical traces of classical civilization in Bondowoso Regency, influenced by Hindu-Buddhist culture, which have not been thoroughly examined. The main objective of this research is to document and analyze the classical cultural remains in Bondowoso Regency, focusing on the number, type, form, and function of these artifacts. Accurate data on the distribution, quantity, and characteristics of these remains are essential for academic research, cultural heritage preservation, and tourism development. The research employs a historical method supported by archaeological approaches. This combined methodology is chosen for its effectiveness in addressing the research objectives, which rely heavily on the analysis of archaeological evidence, such as artifacts, structures, and buildings. The archaeological approach enhances the historical method by providing tangible data and context. Initial conclusions suggest that the classical civilization in Bondowoso began to decline due to the eruption of Mount Raung in the 16th century. This research contributes to a deeper understanding of Bondowoso's historical and cultural landscape, highlighting the significance of its classical period remains. In summary, this study provides a comprehensive examination of the classical cultural artifacts in Bondowoso Regency, aiming to clarify their historical context and significance. The findings are expected to offer valuable insights for further academic research and contribute to the preservation and promotion of Bondowoso's cultural heritage.
INTENSIFICATION OF PEOPLE’S SUGARCANE PROGRAM IN JEMBER REGENCY 1975-1998 Novelia Putri Ika Ifana; Akhmad Ryan Pratama; Robit Nurul Jamil; Mohamad Na'im; Gusti Ngurah Ary Kesuma Puja; Kayan Swastika
JURNAL HISTORICA Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : History Education, University of Jember

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Abstract

Program Intensifikasi Tebu Rakyat (TRI) adalah kebijakan yang dikeluarkan oleh Pemerintah Orde Baru melalui Instruksi Presiden Nomor 9 Tahun 1975 yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan produktivitas dan pendapatan petani tebu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti pelaksanaan Program Intensifikasi Tebu Rakyat (TRI) di Kabupaten Jember pada tahun 1975-1998. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode sejarah, dengan teknik pengumpulan sumber melalui studi literatur dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kabupaten Jember memenuhi kriteria untuk menjadi daerah sasaran TRI karena memiliki kondisi geografis dan sosial yang sesuai. Pelaksanaan program TRI di Kabupaten Jember sesuai dengan Keputusan Menteri Pertanian/Ketua Badan Pengawas Bimas No. 011/SK/MENTAN/BPB/3/1976. Dampak dari program TRI ada pada sektor sosial seperti peningkatan solidaritas petani, dan dampak pada sektor ekonomi seperti peningkatan pendapatan petani dan jumlah produksi tebu di seluruh wilayah Jember.
PENGEMBANGAN MODEL DISCOVERY LEARNING BERBASIS NILAI-NILAI KEBUDAYAAN LARUNG SESAJI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESADARAN SEJARAH SISWA KELAS X Maya Dwi Maulidya; Robit Nurul Jamil; Mohamad Na’im; Kayan Swastika; Akhmad Ryan Pratama; Deakin Purna Putra
JURNAL HISTORICA Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : History Education, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jhis.v9i2.53708

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan Model Pembelajaran Discovery Learning Berbasis Nilai-Nilai Kebudayaan Larung Sesaji untuk Meningkatkan Kesadaran Sejarah Siswa pada kelas X. Pengembangan model pembelajaran ini menggunakan model pengembangan ADDIE (Dick and Carey (1996) yang dipilih untuk menghasilkan produk sesuai dengan kebutuhan siswa. Penggunaan sejarah lokal digunakan sebagai bahan ajar yang dibutuhkan dalam pembelajaran sejarah dan bermanfaat untuk meningkatkan kesadaran sejarah siswa. Penelitian ini mengadopsi metode quasi-eksperimental dengan desain pretest-posttest control group design dengan angket sebagai media pengumpulan data untuk mengukur perubahan kesadaran sejarah siswa setelah implementasi produk yang dikembangkan. Siswa yang dipilih sebagai subjek penelitian adalah kelas X di SMK Negeri 1 Jember. Penelitian dilakukan pada 6 kelas yang terbagi menjadi kelas kontrol dan kelas eksperimen. Teknik analisis data menggunakan Uji N-Gain dan Uji Eta Squared. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan model Discovery Learning dalam modul ajar sejarah lokal mampu meningkatkan kesadaran sejarah siswa di kelas X. Produk yang dikembangkan mendapat respon positif dari siswa dan guru sebagai perangkat pembelajaran inovatif yang menarik minat belajar siswa. Oleh karena itu, pengembangan model Discovery Learning Berbasis Nilai-Nilai Budaya Larung Sesaji diharapkan mampu menjadi solusi alternatif dan inovatif dalam pembelajaran sejarah.
Dynamics Of Social Life-Economy Of Ex-Tapol In South Blitar 1968-2000 Masruroh, Binti; Swastika, Kayan; Sumarjono, Sumarjono; Na’im, Mohamad; Pratama, Akhmad Ryan; Jamil, Robit Nurul
JURNAL HISTORICA Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : History Education, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jh.v6i2.32697

Abstract

This article examines the life of Ex-Tapol in South Blitar and the survival efforts amid the new order government's discriminatory regulations against Ex-Tapol. The Study is discusses (1) what are the supervisions carried out by local governments that affect the social life – Economy of Ex-Tapol, (2) how the dynamics of the social - economic life of Ex Tapol in South Blitar 1968 - 2000. The method used in this study is a historical research method. The method used in this study is a historical research method. Use document sources, interviews, and supporting secondary sources. The results of this study are: Local government supervision of Ex-Tapol including the mandatory reporting policy, disenfranchisement of civil rights and political rights, and provision of a special code (ET) on the ID cards of ex-tapols. Many former Tapol in South Blitar worked as a farmer. The existence of a regulation that Ex-Tapol and his descendants are prohibited from having certain jobs and are prohibited from being civil servants makes Ex-Tapol in South Blitar have no other choice, but to become a farmer. The income as a farmer is uncertain, making some ex-Tapol in South Blitar increase their income by raising livestock such as cows, goats, and chickens. The interaction of Ex-Tapol with the surrounding community is partly closed because of the stigma that the Ex Tapol PKI which is an enemy of the state made some people in South Blitar choose to stay away from Ex Tapol and are reluctant to have a relationship with Ex Tapol. Keywords: Socio economic life, former political prisoner, Blitar
Megalithic Culture In Kandangan Site Senduro Sub-District Lumajang District Amelia, Si'ta Fanimatul; Swastika, Kayan; Na’im, Mohamad; Sumarjono, Sumarjono; Pratama, Akhmad Ryan; Jamil, Robit Nurul
JURNAL HISTORICA Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : History Education, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jh.v6i2.33061

Abstract

Megalithic culture is a global phenomenon in the history of human culture. The remains of megalithic culture are almost scattered in various regions in Indonesia, one of which is in Lumajang Regency. Lumajang Regency, almost all of its sub- districts have artifacts or findings in the form of artifacts and texts from prehistoric times to the present. Prehistoric relics are found in Lumajang, one of which is in Kandangan Village. The purpose of this study was to inventory the archaeological remains in Kandangan Village. The method used in this research is the historical method. The results of this study are an inventory of the number, distribution, typology, and the belief system adopted, namely the belief in ancestors, with the social, cultural, and economic life of the megalithic culture supporting community at Kandangan Site which has a conception of being interrelated with one another. Keywords: Culture, Kandangan Site, Megalithic.