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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Action Research Literate (ARL) JURNAL PENDIDIKAN INDONESIA: Teori, Penelitian, dan Inovasi QiST: Journal of Quran and Tafseer Studies Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) Al-Mau'izhoh: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam Jurnal Sosial Sains dan Komunikasi (Ju-SoSAK)
Rhain, Ainur
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Humanities Chemistry Computer Science & IT Education Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Other

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Kesalehan Ekologis Dalam Perpektif Qur’an Dan Pengamalannya Pada Institusi Pendidikan Islam sutiyan, Dolly Riri Ramdhanu Jamel; Nugroho, Kharis; Suharjianto, Suharjianto; Rhain, Ainur
Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia : Teori, Penelitian, dan Inovasi Vol 5, No 1 (2025): Jurnal pendidikan Indonesia: Teori, Penelitian, dan Inovasi
Publisher : Penerbit Widina, Widina Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59818/jpi.v5i1.1234

Abstract

The Environmental crisis is an issue that is of global concern. Environmental damage due to activities and failures in environmental management is getting worse daily. Starting from mistakes in waste management that cause waste to pile up in rivers causing flooding that harms material and even loss of life. Coupled with mining and industrial activities that cause massive environmental damage and a prolonged climate crisis. The existence of humans who instead of being caliphs on earth are a threat to the environment. Therefore, a character of ecological piety is needed that builds a sense of love and care for Muslims towards the environment based on faith. This study aims to explain the Concept of Ecological Piety as seen through the perspective of Qur'anic interpretation and the method of implementing this character in Islamic educational institutions. This study uses a qualitative approach and literature study by collecting books of interpretation from leading scholars, relevant books, and journals. Ecological piety is important as an Islamic character that thinks about and pays attention to the environment based on faith in Allah SWT. Someone who has a character of ecological piety is able to understand and comprehend the principles of faith as follows: 1) Nature is a home where human life takes place. 2) Humans are caliphs on earth who will be inherited by nature. 3) Nature is also a fellow living creature created by God. 4) Utilize nature as well as possible and responsibly. 5) Nature is a sign of God's greatness and a means of strengthening faith. 6) Prohibition on destroying nature. 7) Allah will punish humans who destroy nature. The instillation of ecological piety character at the Mahmud Marzuki Islamic Boarding School is by implementing the Eco-pesantren concept and providing facilities and infrastructure that support the formation of ecological piety character of students.ABSTRAKKrisis lingkungan merupakan isu yang menjadi perhatian dunia. Kerusakan lingkungan dampak aktifitas dan kegagalan dalam pengelolaan lingkungan semakin hari semakin menjadi-jadi. Dari mulai kesalahan dalam pengelolaan sampah yang mengakibatkan sampah menumpuk di sungai penyebab banjir yang merugikan materi hingga kehilangan nyawa. Ditambah lagi dengan aktifitas pertambangan dan industri yang mengakibatkan kerusakan lingkungan secara massif dan krisis iklim berkepanjangan. Keberadaan manusia yang alih-alih menjadi khalifah dimuka bumi malah menjadi ancaman bagi lingkungan. Maka diperlukan karakter kesalehan ekologis yang membangun rasa cinta dan peduli umat islam terhadap lingkungan berlandaskan keimanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan Konsep Kesalehan Ekologis yang dilihat melalui perspektif tafsir Qur’an serta metode penerapan karakter tersebut di institusi Pendidikan islam. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan studi literatur dengan mengumpulkan kitab-kitab tafsir pada ulama terkemuka, buku dan jurnal yang relevan. Kesalehan ekologis menjadi penting sebagai karakter islami yang memikirkan dan memperhatikan lingkungan dengan basis keimanan pada Allah SWT. Seseorang yang memiliki karakter kesalehan ekologis yaitu dapat memahami dan mengerti prinsip-prinsip keimanan sebagai berikut: 1) Alam adalah rumah tempat berlangsungnya hidup manusia. 2) Manusia adalah khalifah dibumi yang akan diwarisi alam. 3) Alam juga merupakan sesama makhluk hidup ciptaan tuhan. 4) Memanfaatkan alam sebaik mungkin dan bertanggung jawab. 5) Alam merupakan tanda kebesaran tuhan dan sarana mempertebal keimanan. 6) Larangan merusak alam. 7) Allah akan memberikan hukuman kepada manusia perusak alam. Penanaman karakter kesalehan ekologis di Pondok Pesantren Mahmud Marzuki yaitu dengan menerapkan konsep Eco-pesantren dan menyediakan sarana dan prasarana yang menunjang pembentukan karakter kesalehan ekologis santri.
Gender Equality Perspective in Surah An-Nisa': 34 (A Comparative Study of Tafsir At-Thabari and Tafsir Al-Azhar) Iqbal, Roihan Muhammad; Rhain, Ainur
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2023: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5312

Abstract

Religion is often marked by gender inequality. Gender equality has always been controversial, especially in explaining, interpreting, and determining the law between women and men. At-Thabari and Buya Hamka have similarities and differences in interpreting Surah an-Nisa': 34. This study aims to determine the interpretation of Surah an-Nisa': 34 according to classical and contemporary interpreters At-Thabari and Buya Hamka to find similarities and differences in the interpretations of At-Thabari and Buya Hamka, and to determine the relevance of gender equality in the perspective of Surah an-Nisa': 34. This type of research uses library research. Then, the data was analyzed using a comparative descriptive method, carried out using analysis techniques and comparisons, and the validity of the data was checked to obtain research results following the objectives. The results of this study indicate that At-Thabari and Buya Hamka's thoughts on gender equality have similarities in interpreting Surah an-Nisa': 34 regarding the authority of men over women, and there are differences in thinking based on Surah An-Nisa: 34 regarding the interpretation view. Differences in time, conditions, situations, and civilizations that influence it. Based on this study, it can also be concluded that the surah an-Nisa': 34 emphasizes that Islam, on several occasions, elevates the position of men over women. Gender equality is part of Islamic values that apply universally.
Qur’anic Parenting: A Comparative Study of the Interpretation of Surah Luqman Verses 12-19 in Tafsir Ibn Kathir and Tafsir Fathu al-Qadir Permatasari, Indah Gilang; Rhain, Ainur
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2023: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5320

Abstract

Having a child is a gift that a duty of trust must accompany. Many Muslim families do not understand the concept of Islamic education following the Qur'an and Sunnah, so they are unable to educate children into a rabbani generation that is firm in ethics and morality. The purpose of this study is to find out the value of parents' education towards children by referring to the interpretation of Luqman's letter verses 12-19 by making a comparison between Ibn Katsir's tafsir and Fathu al-Qadir's Tafsir of Imam Asy-Syaukani. The methods used in this study are library research and comparative studies to explore the differences and similarities of interpretation of the two. Analysis is done on key aspects such as interpretation methods, historical context, and religious values considered important in understanding the verses. The source directly references the mother books of Ibn Katsir and Fathu al-Qadir and other references from articles and scientific journals related to the speech. The study results indicate that Ibn Katsir emphasized traditional aspects and religious values in the upbringing of children, while the Assy-Syaukani priest tended to incorporate social and humanitarian contexts in his understanding. This comparison provides an in-depth insight into the diversity of Islamic perspectives on parents' responsibilities in educating children and their implications for modern educational practices.
Reconstruction Concept of Deliberation to Build Religious Moderation among Muslims Rhain, Ainur
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2023: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5321

Abstract

The Qur'an came with the concept of moderation in the form of deliberation. The concept of moderation needs to be taught because today's society quickly blames, degrades, acts harshly, and even kills different groups. The purpose of this study is to build religious moderation among Muslims. The research used to parse the problem is library research, focusing on verse 159 of Surat Ali Imran as the construction of the concept of deliberation. This letter carries the message of religious moderation among Muslims with gentle teachings, open-minded, not degrading groups, madhab, or other Islamic organizations. (Faddun). It is not easy to solidify. (gholid al-qolbi), respecting the opinions of others (Fa'fu anhum), Deliberation to create moderation, and Accepting Dissent wisely (al-azmu). Deliberation must be formed into concepts and formulations to build moderation among Muslims. Researc's contribution is to build a more open mindset of Muslims, respect differences of opinion, not easily blame and anarchists’ different groups.
The Adab (Manners) of Tawadhu' in Social Interaction from the Perspective of Tafsir Ibn Kathir (Analysis of Surah Luqman Verses 18-19) Maqfiroh, Hanifah Aulia Amalia; Rhain, Ainur
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2023: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.2667

Abstract

This study focuses on the concept of Adab Tawadhu' in social interaction from the perspective of Tafsir Ibnu Katsir, especially in the context of Surah Luqman verses 18-19. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method with the main data in the form of Tafsir Ibnu Katsir and Surah Luqman verses 18-19. The analysis was carried out through literature study and content analysis. This study aims to understand more deeply how adab tawadhu can be applied in social interaction and how it can positively impact building harmonious and mutually respectful relationships in society. From this study, it can be concluded that the adab tawadhu' has an important role in social interaction. From the perspective of Tafsir Ibn Kathir, the adab tawadhu is not only about being humble but also about how someone treats others with respect and justice. Implementing the adab tawadhu' in social interaction can help build harmonious and respectful social relationships. Therefore, we must understand and apply the adab tawadhu' in everyday life.
Comparative Study of Al-Azhar & Al-Mishbah's Interpretation of the Qur'an, Surah Al-Baqarah Verse 153 Regarding the Concept of Patience Karlina, Yulis; Rhain, Ainur
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2023: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5160

Abstract

This research entitled: "Comparative Study of Al-Azhar and Al-Mishbah Interpretations in the Qur'an Surah Al-Baqarah Verse 153 Regarding the Concept of Patience" raises a comparative study of the interpretation of Prof. Dr. Haji Abdul Malik Karim Amrullah (Buya HAMKA) in the Tafsir Al-Azhar and Prof. Dr. M. Quraish Shihab, MA in the Tafsir Al-Mishbah. The selection of this topic is due to the inaccurate understanding of the Indonesian Muslim community regarding the need for patience. Researchers often find that the meaning of patience is equated with "enduring poverty and misfortune" or being 'forced' to accept misfortune. In this context, patience falls into the "passive" or "forced" realm. Examining several verses about patience, including the command of Allah SWT to ask for help with patience and prayer (QS Al-Baqarah: 153), the researcher believes this verse and other verses of patience should be understood as "active and productive patience." This article shows that patience is a very important moral or behavior for every Muslim to maintain their honor, dignity, and status as superior Muslims. Every Muslim must be patient in receiving blessings or trials in open or narrow, easy or challenging circumstances. Prof. Hamka and Prof. M. Quraish Shihab see the essence of patience as a person's ability to control emotions to control themselves in good or harmful situations. According to Buya Hamka, patience is a noble and enlightened attitude of the soul, which is achieved through self-control, steadfastness, and persistence in all trials and gratitude to God and holding fast to piety, while according to M. Quraish Shihab, patience is restraining oneself from the tumult of the heart to achieve something good through the holiness of God.
The Interpretation of Birrul Walidayn in Q.S. Al-Isra [17]: 24 (A Comparative Study of Tafsir Al-Azhar and Marah Labid) Alimuddin, Muhammad Faqih; Rhain, Ainur
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2023: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5427

Abstract

Devotion to one's parents is a commendable character often referred to as Birrul Walidayn. Children's devotion to their parents will not always be commensurate with the sacrifices parents make for their children. Devotion to parents can be shown through good service, polite words, and devotion to both. In this era, we often see the phenomenon of children disobeying their parents, which, of course, is very contrary to what Allah SWT and the Prophet Muhammad commanded. This research aims to determine the interpretation of Birrul Walidain in QS Al-Isra [17] 23-24 according to Tafsir Al Azhar and Marah Labid, as well as compare the similarities and differences between the interpretation of Birrul Walidain between the two interpreters. This research is library research. The data sources used are primary and secondary data, primary data in the form of the Tafsir Al Azhar Book by Hamka, the Book of Tafsir Marah Labid by Syekh Muhammad Nawawi, and secondary data in the form of journals, theses, scientific articles, and books that support this discussion. The method used to analyze this writing is the muqaran method. Based on the data analysis, from the interpretation of QS Al Isra verse 24, Buya Hamka and Sheikh Muhammad Nawawi agree that a child must care for both parents patiently and sincerely, be humble towards them, and pray for them.
The Interpretation of Mutasyabihat Verses (A Comparative Study on the Meaning of Istawa and Yad in Tafsir Fathul Qadir and Tafsir Al-Misbah) Hilmi, Muhammad; Rhain, Ainur
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2023: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5428

Abstract

The interpretation of the mutasyabihat verses in the Qur'an is a complex problem in Islamic studies. These verses have meanings that seem ambiguous or open to various interpretations. The interpretation of the Qur'an can vary greatly depending on the context. Some differences can arise in literal versus figurative understanding, historical context, and philosophical or theological approaches in interpreting this holy text, especially in interpreting the mutasyabihat verses related to the nature of Allah, which will be the focus of our discussion in this writing. The problem is that there are still many people who make an understanding that equates the nature of Allahﷻwith creatures (Tasybih). For example, some people think that Allah sits on the 'arsy, or in other words, Allah needs his creatures. This kind of understanding is wrong understanding and can even influence the understanding of Muslim society and affect our faith as Muslims, even though we know that equating Allah with his creatures is Haram. So this study tries to explore the interpretation of the mufassir figures, namely, Imam Asy Syaukani and Quraish Shihab. Especially the interpretation of the mutasyabihat verses related to the nature of Allah. Based on the description above, this study has several study focuses: 1) How do Imam As Syaukani and Quraish Shihab interpret the meaning of istiwa in the letter al-A'raf verse 54. 2) How do Imam As Syaukani and Quraish Shihab interpret the meaning of yad in the letter sad? 75. In this study, we use Qualitative research with library methods. This study's results explain that both have broad differences in interpreting the meaning of istiwa and yad. And each uses a different method of interpretation. 1) Imam Syaukani is of the opinion that Allah resides in an unknown way. Meanwhile, Quraish Shihab assumes that the meaning of istawa is the power of Allah. 2) Imam Syaukani interprets the meaning of yad to mean "without intermediaries." Quraish Shihab interprets the meaning of yad "as an indication of the special treatment and respect that humans receive from God.”
Verses of Tolerance in the Qur'an: An Analysis from the Perspective of Tafsir Al-Azhar and Tafsir al-Qur'anul Majid Abdullah, M. Yusuf; Rhain, Ainur
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2023: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5451

Abstract

Tolerance is an issue that holds its sensitivity and complexity. A misunderstanding or lack of awareness of the urgency of tolerance can be a detrimental trigger for conflict. Therefore, in the context of the existence of Muslims as the majority in this country, it is very important to explore the meaning of tolerance from the perspective of scholars. This research is based on Tafsir Al-Azhar and Tafsir Al-Quranul Majid, two works of Qur'an interpretation that greatly influence. Using a qualitative approach and literature method, this study aims to provide in-depth insight into the views of scholars regarding tolerance. The analysis results of the two interpretations indicate a common view in interpreting verses that contain a message of tolerance. Both interpretations agree that in the holy book of the Qur'an, there is a teaching that difference is a reality that is part of the will of Allah SWT. Furthermore, there is a message to uphold the teachings of Islam and invite people to Islam while still believing that there is no coercion in embracing religion. In other words, both recognize that the values of tolerance, as explained in the Qur'an, are the main foothold for realizing peaceful coexistence in a heterogeneous society. This study observes that a deep understanding of religious teachings can be a bridge to prevent the emergence of intolerance. Thus, further investigation into the context of tolerance from the scientific perspective of Islam contributes positively to strengthening the foundations of harmony and tolerance in the social life of mankind.
Social Comparison on Instagram’s Users and Solutions from The Qur'anic Perspective Wirawan, Arsandhiya Shofi; Rhain, Ainur; Nugroho, Kharis
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2023: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5465

Abstract

Technological advances and the diversity of social media have become a trigger to see all the advantages that other people have, giving rise to feelings of being left behind and even blaming yourself for not having achieved what other people have achieved. This feeling arises because someone tends to compare themselves with other people, also known as social comparison, when viewing content on social media, such as Instagram. This research was written using the library research method, and data collection was obtained from various books, journals, and previous research. The research results show that being grateful and not belittling other people are commendable attitudes mentioned in the Qur’an Surah Ibrahim [14]: 34, Surah Saba [34]: 13, Surah al-Hujurat [49]: 11, dan Surah al-Ra’du [13]: 11, so these two attitudes can be used as solutions to avoid the negative effects of social comparison.
Co-Authors Abdullah, M. Yusuf Abdurrahman, Muhammad Fathi Abouzeid, Mohamed Sharei Akrom, Muhammad Fatih Kanzul Alimuddin, Muhammad Faqih Andri Nirwana AN Azizah, Alfiyatul Daud, Zainora DEWI RAHMAWATI Fiddarain, Zaduna Filmizan Ghifari, Muhammad Faiq Al Hendrawan, Alwi Hilmie, Muhammad Iqbal, Roihan Muhammad Karlina, Yulis Maqfiroh, Hanifah Aulia Amalia Muhammad Hilmi Muhammad Ilham Muttakhida, Istna Aliya Nugroho, Kharis Nurrahim, Ahmad Permatasari, Indah Gilang Ramadlani, Muhammad Tsalis Satriaji Abimanyu Siyamto, Muhammad Rasyid Ridlo Suharjianto, Suharjianto Sutiyan, Dolly Riri Ramdhanu Jamel SYAMSUL HIDAYAT Tawakkal MS, Moch Iqbal Wakit, Saipul Wirawan, Arsandhiya Shofi Yeti Dahliana Zen, Mukhamad Syaeful