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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun Halaqa : Islamic Education Journal JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Action Research Literate (ARL) Hamalatul Qur'an : Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Al-Qur'an JURNAL PENDIDIKAN INDONESIA: Teori, Penelitian, dan Inovasi QiST: Journal of Quran and Tafseer Studies Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) Al-Mau'izhoh: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam Jurnal Sosial Sains dan Komunikasi (Ju-SoSAK)
Rhain, Ainur
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Religion Humanities Chemistry Computer Science & IT Education Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Other

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The Urgency of Parental Piety in Preserving the Blessings of Their Offspring (Comparative Study of Tafsir Al-Munir and Ibn Kathir: Surah Al-Kahfi, Verse 82) Narotama, Syahrul Abdi; Rhain, Ainur; Dahliana , Yeti; Nurrohim, Ahmad; Azizah, Alfiyatul
Hamalatul Qur'an : Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Alqur'an Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Pondok Pesantren Hamalatul Qur'an Jogoroto Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37985/hq.v5i2.293

Abstract

In the context of family life, parents are considered a very important factor in creating and maintaining blessings for their children. The piety or righteousness of parents becomes the cause of Allah's mercy and protection not only for themselves but also for their descendants. Therefore, this article discusses the significance of parental righteousness, which has a profound impact on Allah's protection of their offspring, through the perspective of exegeses on Surah Al-Kahfi, verse 82. This article adopts a thematic tafsir approach by comparing the explanations of classical and contemporary scholars, namely Ibn Kathir and Wahbah Az-Zuhaili, on the key study of Surah Al-Kahfi, verse 82. The first part of this discussion introduces brief biographies of the two scholars, their tafsir writing systems, and the approaches to interpretation they employed. It then presents their respective interpretations before comparing the two. The findings of this research show that parental righteousness is highly relevant in safeguarding the blessings for their descendants. Both tafsirs agree that parental piety plays a key role in determining blessings, both in material aspects (such as protection of wealth) and spiritual aspects (such as divine guidance and the safety of children in this life and the hereafter).
Perspective of Gender Equality in surah An-Nisa': 34 (Comparative Study of Tafsir At-Thabari and Tafsir Al-Azhar) Karim, Roihan Muhammad Iqbal; Rhain, Ainur
Hamalatul Qur'an : Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Alqur'an Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Pondok Pesantren Hamalatul Qur'an Jogoroto Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37985/hq.v5i2.380

Abstract

Religion is often characterized by gender inequality. Gender equality has always been a subject of controversy, especially in explaining, interpreting, and determining the law between women and men. At-Thabari and Buya Hamka have similarities and differences in interpreting surah an-Nisa': 34. This research aims to find out the interpretation of surah an-Nisa': 34 according to the classic and contemporary interpreters At-Thabari and Buya Hamka, looking for similarities and differences in the interpretations of At-Thabari and Buya Hamka, and knowing the relevance of gender equality in the perspective of surah an-Nisa': 34. This type of research uses library research. Then it is analyzed with a comparative descriptive method, carried out by analyzing, comparing, and checking data validity techniques to obtain research results in accordance with the objectives. The results of this study indicate that At-Thabari and Buya Hamka's thoughts on gender equality have similarities in interpreting surah an-Nisa': 34 regarding male authority over women, and there are differences in thinking based on surah An-Nisa: 34 regarding interpretative views. Differences in time, conditions, situations, and civilizations that influence them. Based on this research, it can also be concluded that surah an- Nisa': 34 emphasizes that Islam on several occasions exalts the position of men over women. Gender equality is part of Islamic values that apply universally.
Konsep Khilafah dalam Surah Al Baqoroh ayat 30 (Studi komparasi Tafsir Fii Zhilalil Qur'an Karya Sayyid Qutb dan Tafsir Al-Azhar Karya Buya Hamka) Fajriansyah, Bima; Rhain, Ainur; Dahliana, Yeti; Nurrohim, Ahmad
Hamalatul Qur'an : Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Alqur'an Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Pondok Pesantren Hamalatul Qur'an Jogoroto Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37985/hq.v6i1.504

Abstract

  This study examines the concept of khilafah in Surah Al-Baqarah verse 30 through a comparative analysis of Tafsir Fii Zhilalil Qur’an by Sayyid Qutb and Tafsir Al-Azhar by Buya Hamka. Sayyid Qutb interprets khilafah as the implementation of Allah’s sovereignty on earth, emphasizing the application of Islamic law in all aspects of life, both individual and collective. His perspective is influenced by the socio-political conditions of 20th-century Egypt, marked by struggles for an Islamic governance system. In contrast, Buya Hamka views khilafah as a divine mandate that is not limited to political leadership but also encompasses human relationships with God, fellow beings, and nature. He highlights the importance of moral and spiritual values, as well as social responsibility in maintaining justice and balance. His approach is more inclusive, adapting to the pluralistic society and modernization dynamics in Indonesia. Through thematic and comparative analysis, this study finds that the differences in interpretation between the two scholars are significantly influenced by their social and ideological backgrounds. The findings indicate that khilafah is not only a political concept but also carries ethical and spiritual dimensions relevant to building a just and sustainable civilization. Thus, Surah Al-Baqarah verse 30 provides a philosophical foundation for humanity in fulfilling the mandate of khilafah in accordance with the demands of the times.  
Reassessing Intellectual Continuities Between Kalimantan Qur'anic Scholars and the Muhammadiyah Interpretive Tradition Hartafan, Azmil Iman; Nirwana AN, Andri; Rhain, Ainur
QiST: Journal of Quran and Tafseer Studies Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/qist.v4i3.14018

Abstract

This comparative study analyzes the relevance of the methodology of the interpretation of two Kalimantan scholars, Sheikh Muhammad Arsyad al-Banjari (pre-modern) and Muhammad Basiuni Imran(transitional era), with the framework of muhammadiyah interpretation (modern), focusing on two problem formulations: (1) the intellectual relationship and methodological relevance between the three, and (2) the relevance of their interpretation methods to the development of religion in Kalimantan. With a qualitative method based on literature studies and content analysis, this study finds that there is an intellectual common thread in the spirit of tajdid, the use of rationality, and contextualization, but with fundamental differences in the institutional model in which Muhammadiyah has succeeded in building a sustainable collective model, in contrast to the individual model of the two ulama. The implications of this research offer a historical perspective for the development of a contextual and moderate Indonesian Islamic discourse, as well as conclude that the thoughts of the two scholars have a deep compatibility with Muhammadiyah, whose excellence lies in the ability to institutionalize the intellectual heritage adaptively.
Qur'anic Readings and Modern Arabic Dialects: A Descriptive-Comparative Linguistic Study Al Sabahi, Rushdi; Elbanna, Mariam; Rhain, Ainur
QiST: Journal of Quran and Tafseer Studies Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/qist.v5i1.14011

Abstract

This study aims to explore the phonological relationship between Qur'anic readings (qirā'āt) and modern Arabic dialects by examining how variations in the recitations reflect the diversity of Arabic pronunciation from the early Islamic period to the present. Grounded in historical linguistics and sociolinguistic theory, the research views the qirā'āt as linguistic evidence of early Arabic dialectal diversity and as a foundation for understanding the development of spoken Arabic. It draws upon classical works such as Ibn Mujāhid's Al-Sab'ah fī al-Qirā'āt and Ibn al-Jazarī's Al-Nashr fī al-Qirā'āt al-'Ashr, alongside the contributions of modern linguists such as Tammam Hassan and Ahmed Mukhtar Omar, who have highlighted the linguistic significance of the qirā'āt, noting that few studies have directly compared these phonological features with those of contemporary dialects. Employing a descriptive, analytical, and comparative linguistic approach, the study examines phonetic phenomena such as imālah (vowel fronting), tashīl al-hamz (glottal easing), idghām (assimilation), and ibdāl (substitution) across Qur'anic readings and modern dialects. The findings reveal direct correspondences between certain phonetic traits in present-day dialects-such as the softening of the glottal stop and vowel fronting-and patterns documented in the qirā'āt. This connection underscores the historical continuity of the Arabic language and provides valuable linguistic insights for Qur'anic and phonological studies. The novelty of this research lies in its unique integration of Qur'anic phonology and modern dialectology, demonstrating that the qirā'āt preserve ancient dialectal features that remain alive in contemporary spoken Arabic.
Thematic Analysis of the Concept of Piety in the Qur'an and Its Application to Character Education in the Islamic Boarding School Environment Mohammad, Shafwatun Nada; Rifky, Mohammad; Rhain, Ainur
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2025: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Purpose: This research aims to analyze the concept of piety in the Qur'an and its application in character education in Islamic boarding schools. The method used is a qualitative approach with an analytical descriptive research design, which examines the literature and interpretation of the Qur'an related to piety and its application in Islamic boarding schools. Data were collected through the analysis of texts related to piety and literature studies related to piety based character education. The results of the study show that piety in the Qur'an includes spiritual, moral, and social dimensions, which are reflected in real behavior. The application of piety values in pesantren education has proven to be effective in shaping the character of students, both in personal and social aspects. The study also found that pesantren integrate pious values into their curriculum, through religious and social teaching activities that emphasize social awareness and responsibility. The conclusion of this study is that piety has a central role in the formation of the character of students, which can be applied in various aspects of life. This research makes an important contribution in the field of Islamic education, especially in the development of Qur'an-based character education
Time Management and Its Implementation in Daily Life (Study of Surah Al 'Ashr) Kurniawan, Ade; Rhain, Ainur
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2025: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

Humans know time in every life, with the passage of time, humans encounter many experiences in the surrounding environment that can be used as material for thinking to improve their future. In explaining the concept of time management and its implementation in Surah al-'Ashr with the tahlili method which explores the meaning of each vocabulary referring to Arabic rules, such as nahwu Sharaf, balaghah, and semantics. In addition, it will discuss the interpretation of the scholars. Then continued to explore the aspects of maqashidi, education, and wisdom. With the explanation of the concept of time in Surah Al-'Ashr, humans can take lessons to make the best use of time. This is so that humans avoid losses both in this world and in the hereafter. Scholars differ in their interpretation of time, the first opinion says that time includes the steps and movements contained in it, the second opinion says that time is the time when the Asar prayer is carried out, the third opinion says that time is the presence of the Prophet Muhammad in this life. The word of Allah SWT in Surah Al-'Ashr illustrates that the condition of human beings is really at a disadvantage except for those who believe, those who do good deeds, and those who advise each other in truth and patience. To realize the implementation of the best time in life in the world, humans must maximize their efforts and prayers so that every time is guided by Allah SWT, the Lord of the Universe.
Co-Authors Abdullah, M. Yusuf Abdurrahman, Muhammad Fathi Abouzeid, Mohamed Sharei Ade Kurniawan Ahmad Nurrohim Akrom, Muhammad Fatih Kanzul Al Sabahi, Rushdi Alimuddin, Muhammad Faqih Andri Nirwana AN Azizah, Alfiyatul Dahliana , Yeti Daud, Zainora DEWI RAHMAWATI Elbanna, Mariam Fajriansyah, Bima Fiddarain, Zaduna Filmizan Ghifari, Muhammad Faiq Al Hartafan, Azmil Iman Hendrawan, Alwi Hilmie, Muhammad Iqbal, Roihan Muhammad Karim, Roihan Muhammad Iqbal Karlina, Yulis Maqfiroh, Hanifah Aulia Amalia Mohammad, Shafwatun Nada Muhammad Hilmi Muhammad Ilham Muttakhida, Istna Aliya Narotama, Syahrul Abdi Nugroho, Kharis Nurrahim, Ahmad Permatasari, Indah Gilang Qaida, Muhammad Al Ramadlani, Muhammad Tsalis Rifky, Mohammad Satriaji Abimanyu Siyamto, Muhammad Rasyid Ridlo Suharjianto, Suharjianto Sutiyan, Dolly Riri Ramdhanu Jamel SYAMSUL HIDAYAT Tawakkal MS, Moch Iqbal Wakit, Saipul Wirawan, Arsandhiya Shofi Yeti Dahliana Zen, Mukhamad Syaeful