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All Journal 'ADALAH Jurnal Cita Hukum Nurani: Jurnal Kajian Syariah dan Masyarakat STAATSRECHT: Indonesian Constitutional Law Journal Jurnal Ius Constituendum Jurnal Ilmu Hukum The Juris Unes Law Review Lex Lata: Jurnal Ilmah Ilmu Hukum Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Solusi Walisongo Law Review (Walrev) Disiplin : Majalah Civitas Akademika Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda STAATSRECHT: Indonesian Constitutional Law Journal Jurnal Kepastian Hukum dan Keadilan UNES Journal of Swara Justisia Collegium Studiosum Journal Journal Indonesia Law and Policy Review (JILPR) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (JIHHP) POLICY, LAW, NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES (POLRI) DEVOTE: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Global Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Eksekusi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara SCLS Samakta: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Mizan: Journal of Islamic Law Disiplin : Majalah Civitas Akademika Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda
Aprita, Serlika
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Analisis Terhadap Implementasi Peraturan Perundang-Undangan Di Indonesia Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Aprita, Serlika
BULETIN ADALAH Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : UIN Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/adalah.v5i2.27639

Abstract

In the application of laws and regulations in Indonesia, there are many weaknesses, one of which does not meet the concept of fair efficiency as regulated in Law Number 12 of 2011 concerning the Establishment of Legislations, both at the level of formation, application or law enforcement. Today, technology is experiencing an increasingly rapid development along with the times. The development of technology is something that cannot be touched. The role of law as a tool of social control involves the state to run it, therefore the role of the executive and legislature in making the rule of law is very important and dominant because the state has the obligation to protect all its citizens.
Perlindungan Hukum bagi Debitor di Indonesia Sehubungan Tidak Adanya Insolvency Test Aprita, Serlika
BULETIN ADALAH Vol. 5 No. 3 (2021)
Publisher : UIN Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/adalah.v5i3.27640

Abstract

The embodiment of legal protection for debtors whose companies still have the prospect of continuing but the debtor's financial condition in a state of inability to pay must be declared bankrupt due to the absence of an insolvency test which is considered contrary to the application of the going concern principle, which is related to the existence of expectations regarding the concept of the Indonesian Bankruptcy Law. in the future, especially regarding the shift in the purpose of the Bankruptcy Law, where initially the Bankruptcy Law aimed to liquidate debtor's assets, so it is hoped that in the future the Bankruptcy Law will in its development change as a means of reorganizing debtors in continuing their business activities, where this goal is not embodied in Law Number 37 of 2004 concerning Bankruptcy and PKPU.
MASA DEPAN KEPAILITAN DAN PKPU DI INDONESIA DALAM KAITANNYA DENGAN URGENSI REVISI UU KEPAILITAN DAN PKPU DITINJAU DARI PRESPEKTIF HUKUM DAN HAK ASASI MANUSIA Aprita, Serlika; Mulkan, Hasanal
UNES Law Review Vol. 5 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v5i4.467

Abstract

Dalam menjalankan usahanya para pelaku usaha sering mengadakan perjanjian utang piutang.Perjanjian utang piutang merupakan suatu hal yang umum dilakukan antara kreditor dan debitor.Namun tidak jarang menimbulkan sengketa antara debitor yang lalai dan tidak sanggup membayar atas utang-utangnya kepada kreditor.Salah satu upaya untuk mengatasi utang yang tidak terbayarkan adalah melalui Kepailitan dan Penundaan Kewajiban PembayaranUtang (PKPU) yang dimohonkan oleh debitor atau kreditor. Kepailitan adalah sita umum atas semua kekayaan debitor pailit yangpengurusan dan pemberesannya dilakukan oleh Kurator di bawah pengawasan Hakim Pengawas.Sedangkan PKPU adalah penyelesaian utang piutang dengan tujuan untuk mengadakan rencana perdamaian yang meliputi tawaran pembayaran sebagian atau seluruh utang kepada kreditor. Kapailitan dan PKPU dalam penerapannya telah diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 37 Tahun 2004 tentang Kepailitan dan Penundaan Kewajiban Pembayaran Utang, Herziene Indonesisch Reglement (HIR), Reglement of de Rechtsvordering (Rv), Rechtsreglement Buitengewesten(RBg), dan diatur lebih lanjut dalam Rancangan Undang-Undang Hukum Acara Perdata. Didalam pengaturan hukum acara kepailitan dan PKPU yang terdapat dalam berbagai peraturan dan Rancangan Undang-Undang Hukum Acara Perdata, masih terdapat kekurangan yang perlu dianalisis untuk memberikan dasar hukum terhadap pengaturan hukum acara kepailitan dan PKPU. Mengingat akan diundangkannya Rancangan Undang-Undang Hukum Acara Perdata maka dalam penelitian ini akan menganalisis beberapa poin penting yang dapat digunakan sebagai bahan masukan dalam Rancangan Undang-Undang Hukum Acara Perdata.
EFEKTIVITAS PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA MELALUI LEMBAGA ARBITRASE BAGI PELAKU USAHA Mardiyati, Siti; Aprita, Serlika
JURNAL ILMU SYARIAH Vol 10 No 3 (2022): DESEMBER
Publisher : IBN KHALDUN BOGOR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/mizan.v10i3.20359

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui proses penyelesaian sengketa melalui lembaga arbitrase bagi pelaku usaha. Penyelesaian sengketa melalui lembaga arbitrase banyak diminati oleh para pelaku bisnis, sebab penyelesaian sengketa melalui lembaga arbitrase memiliki kelebihan dibanding lembaga pengadilan yang bersifat formal. Kelebihan lembaga arbitrase diantaranya yaitu proses cepat dan sederhana, biaya murah, kerahasiaan sengketa terjaga, putusan bersifat merangkul dan menguntungkan para pihak (win-win solution), serta menjaga hubungan usaha para pihak, sehingga dijadikan pilihan oleh pelaku usaha.
DINAMIKA HUKUM PERUSAHAAN DAN KEPAILITAN DALAM ERA REVOLUSI INDUSTRI 4.0 DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF HUKUM DAN HAK ASASI MANUSIA Yonani, Yonani; Aprita, Serlika; Ariansyah, Diky; Nuriah, Syahdila
JURNAL ILMU SYARIAH Vol 10 No 3 (2022): DESEMBER
Publisher : IBN KHALDUN BOGOR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/mizan.v10i3.20363

Abstract

Di Indonesia, lima tahun terakhir ini sangat pesat perkembangan teknologi sampai sampai merambah ke bidang transportasi yang dinamakan transportasi online. Keberadaan transportasi online dihipotesiskan oleh sebagian besar masyarakat sebagai hal yang positif dari revolusi Industri 4.0 dalam bidang transportasi di Indonesia. Tidak sedikit masyarakat juga memandang negatif transportasi online ini, karena keberadaan transportasi online ini dianggap menggusur keberadaan transportasi konvensional dan berdampak penghasilan dari transportasi konvensional ini semakin menurun. Perlu adanya perlindungan hukum terhadap pelaku usaha transportasi online maupun transportasi konvensional harus diberikan oleh pemerintah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian normatif yang mengkaji peraturan terkait transportasi dan perlindungan hukum terhadap pelaku usaha transportasi online. Maka perlu adanya peran dari pemerintah untuk memberi payung hukum tentang transportasi online ini.
Kepailitan Perusahaan Pembiayaan: Hak dan Upaya Hukum Kreditur dalam Proses Kepailitan Absi, Warmiyana Zairi; Cayo, Putri Sari Nilam; Martini, Martini; Aprita, Serlika
Disiplin : Majalah Civitas Akademika Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda Vol. 31 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum sumpah Pemuda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46839/disiplin.v31i1.1152

Abstract

Bankruptcy of a finance company is a condition in which the company is unable to fulfill its obligations to creditors, resulting in a bankruptcy legal process. In the bankruptcy process, creditors have rights that must be considered, including the right to submit bills, attend creditors' meetings, and obtain payments from the liquidation of the bankrupt company's assets. However, problems often arise regarding payment priorities, objections to asset management, and other legal actions that can affect the position of creditors. Therefore, creditors need to understand the legal remedies that can be taken, such as filing objections to bankruptcy decisions, homologation requests, and other legal steps to protect their interests. This article comprehensively discusses the rights and remedies available to creditors in the face of finance company insolvency proceedings, highlighting relevant legal aspects as well as prevailing practices in Indonesia
THE ROLE OF LEGAL AUDIT IN MITIGATION OF THE RISK OF BANKRUPTCY OR PKPU APPLICATIONS TOWARDS THE COMPANY Aprita, Serlika; Iwari, Dian Puspa; Febryani, Evy
JILPR Journal Indonesia Law and Policy Review Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Journal Indonesia Law and Policy Review (JILPR), October 2025
Publisher : International Peneliti Ekonomi, Sosial dan Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Several well-known companies have recently been the subject of discussion due to their bankruptcy filings. One of the most frequently filed disputes is a request for a suspension of debt payment obligations (PKPU) and bankruptcy. At least several companies have disputes being processed at the Commercial Court at the Central Jakarta District Court (PN). One such case occurred with the Meikarta developer, PT Mahkota Sentosa Utama (MSU), which was sued by PT Graha Megah Tritunggal for a suspension of debt payment obligations (PKPU) or bankruptcy on October 6, 2020, under case number 328/Pdt.Sus-PKPU/2020/PNNiagaJkt.Pst. Based on the cases above, bankruptcy can occur due to a bankruptcy lawsuit. This condition reflects a high level of financial distress for the company. This can occur due to the inability of company management to carry out its management functions, thus threatening business continuity. In other words, corporate governance is not running as it should. The type of research used in this paper is normative legal research. An important step in legal risk management, legal audits have a strategic role in mitigating potential bankruptcy applications or PKPU against companies by helping to detect the risk of corporate bankruptcy early. Legal audit results are often considered an important tool to support a company's defense in legal proceedings, including in bankruptcy applications or PKPU. Investigative legal audit results can be used as evidence of expert testimony in criminal trials. The Board of Commissioners and the Audit Committee as internal monitoring mechanisms have a role to detect potential bankruptcy early. Therefore, an external monitoring role is needed, carried out by an independent auditor, in this case a public accounting firm (KAP). Because auditing can provide value and benefits to a company's decision makers regarding the quality of the company's financial report information, the role of audits can detect the possibility of a company's bankruptcy.
Co-Authors Absi, Warmiyana Zairi Adhitya , Rio Afaf Afaf, Afaf Afriza, Rifky Surya Aldhini, Chindy Anggita, Jeni Anisah, Lilies Ariansyah, Diky Asmara, Bima Sena Putra Cayo, Putri Sari Nilam Dian Puspa Iwari Evy Febryani Fakhriah, Syahriati Febryani, Evy Hanif, Wangmayum Hasyim, Yonani Hendri Hendri Heni Marlina Ibrahim, Helmi Idris, Martini Idrus, Soleh Iwari, Dian Puspa Martini Martini Mulkan, Hasanal Noptabi, Iim Saputra Nuriah, Syahdila Nurlani, Meirina Okprianti, Reny Pratama, Ferindi Ramadan Putra, M. Aidil Qosim, Sarah Raspita, Desni Roni, Abdul Sanusi, Muhamad Sarah Qosim Siti Mardiyati Syamsul Syamsul Utami, Shafa Nabila Wati , Evi Purnama Wulandari, Mona Yonani, Yonani Zainuddin, Cholidi Zairi Absi, Warmiyana