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Pengaruh Konsumsi Jus Kelor (Moringa Oleifera) terhadap Peningkatan Produksi Asi pada Ibu Menyusui di Desa Mantobua, Sulawesi Tenggara Sarumi, Rasniah; Sari, Elna
Jurnal Ilmiah Dikdaya Vol 12, No 2 (2022): September
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/dikdaya.v12i2.358

Abstract

Mother's nutritional status greatly influences breast milk production so that the food consumed by the mother must increase breast milk production, namely Moringa (Moringa Olifeira). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of consuming Moringa Oleifera juice on increasing milk production in breastfeeding mothers in Mantobua Village, Southeast Sulawesi. The research method uses a quantitative type with a quasi-experimental design (pre-experiment). The approach used is the one group pre-post design, which is one of the pre-experimental methods where there is no comparison group (control) but the first observation (pre-test) has been carried out which examines the changes that occur after the treatment. The population in this study were 38 breastfeeding mothers in Mantobua Village who were registered at the Waara Health Center in January 2022. The number of samples is 38 people. The sampling technique uses a saturated sampling technique, namely the entire population is used as a sample. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. The results of this study indicate that the age of the respondents is dominated by 10 respondents aged 31-35 years (26.3%), the majority of respondents are housewives with 25 persons (65.8%) and there is influence of consumption of Moringa juice (Moringa Olifeira ) on increasing breast milk production in Mantobua Village. The conclusion that Moringa juice can increase milk production.
Peran Infrastruktur Kargo Massal dalam Rantai Pasok Kesehatan: Kajian Teoretis dan Praktis Rasniah Sarumi; Eliyanti Agus Mokodompit
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i2.652

Abstract

Distribusi layanan kesehatan yang merata dan tepat waktu merupakan elemen fundamental dalam sistem kesehatan publik, terutama di negara kepulauan seperti Indonesia yang menghadapi tantangan geografis dalam menjangkau wilayah terpencil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran transportasi laut dalam mendukung distribusi logistik kesehatan serta mengidentifikasi kendala infrastruktur dan solusi strategis yang relevan. Metode yang digunakan adalah Systematic Literature Review (SLR) terhadap 50 artikel jurnal internasional dan laporan institusi global (WHO, World Bank, USAID) yang diterbitkan dalam 10 tahun terakhir (2014–2024). Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa ketergantungan pada moda transportasi laut menempatkan infrastruktur pelabuhan, kapal logistik, dan sistem distribusi sebagai komponen kritis. Permasalahan utama yang ditemukan meliputi kurangnya fasilitas cold chain di pelabuhan kecil, ketidakteraturan jadwal pelayaran, serta belum adanya standarisasi kapal pengangkut alat kesehatan. Studi perbandingan dengan negara lain seperti Maladewa dan Fiji mengungkap bahwa integrasi antara infrastruktur fisik dan teknologi digital, seperti digital tracking system dan drone delivery, mampu meningkatkan efektivitas distribusi. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan empat strategi: pengembangan pelabuhan mini dengan fasilitas pendingin, standarisasi kapal logistik kesehatan, integrasi sistem pelacakan digital, dan pelatihan operator logistik lokal. Implikasi dari temuan ini mendukung penguatan sistem logistik kesehatan maritim yang tangguh, adaptif, dan berorientasi pada keadilan layanan kesehatan di wilayah kepulauan.
Factor Risk The incidence of diabetes mellitus in coastal areas Health Center Tondation : Literature Review Saharudin; Syarifail Palenda; Rasniah Sarumi
Journal of Health Science and Pharmacy Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): May - August
Publisher : Yayasan Cipta Anak Bangsa (YCAB) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36685/jhsp.v2i2.1286

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disorder characterized by elevated blood glucose levels, resulting from the body’s inability to produce sufficient insulin or to utilize insulin effectively. This condition leads to hyperglycemia, which manifests through typical symptoms such as frequent urination in large volumes with a sweet odor, commonly referred to as “sweet urine.” A blood glucose concentration exceeding 200 mg/dL indicates an abnormality in the body’s glucose regulation. Objective: This study aims to identify the risk factors contributing to the incidence of diabetes mellitus in coastal areas. Methods: This research employed a systematic literature review (SLR) design, utilizing a structured library research approach. References were collected from secondary data derived from previous studies. The data sources consisted of scientific articles and journals accessible through the Google Scholar database. Results: The review revealed that factors such as age, sex, occupation, dietary patterns, physical activity, genetic predisposition, and lifestyle were significantly associated with the incidence of DM in coastal areas. In contrast, dietary habits related to specific food consumption and smoking behavior did not show a significant association with DM incidence in these regions. Conclusion: Risk factors contributing to diabetes mellitus in coastal areas include individual characteristics, family history, lifestyle, fruit consumption, and physical activity levels. Conversely, vegetable consumption and general dietary patterns were not identified as primary risk factors. Keywords: diabetes mellitus, characteristics, genetics, physical activity, lifestyle, coastal areas
Factor Causes of Stunting in Children in Coastal Areas Health Center Lohia , District Lohia , Muna Regency Nursam Sarumi; Irna Yuningsar; Rasniah Sarumi
Journal of Health Science and Pharmacy Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): May - August
Publisher : Yayasan Cipta Anak Bangsa (YCAB) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36685/jhsp.v2i2.1289

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a form of chronic nutritional problem that has a significant impact on children’s physical growth and cognitive development. This condition generally occurs as a result of prolonged nutritional deficiencies, particularly during the first 1.000 days of life. Objective: This study aims to examine the various determinant factors contributing to the incidence of stunting among children living in coastal areas, with a specific focus on the working area of the Lohia Community Health Center. Methods: This research employed a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method with a library research approach, drawing from relevant national scientific journal sources. Results: The findings indicate that the incidence of stunting is influenced by multiple factors, including low maternal knowledge regarding nutrition, poor environmental sanitation, inappropriate feeding practices, and low family socio-economic status. In addition, limited access to healthcare services and prevailing cultural perceptions regarding stunting further exacerbate the problem. Conclusion: Efforts to prevent stunting require a multisectoral and collaborative approach involving government institutions, healthcare providers, community leaders, and families. Such synergy is essential to ensure that interventions are implemented not only in the short term but also in a sustainable manner for long-term impact. Keywords: Stunting, Environmental Sanitation, Parenting Practices, Coastal Areas, Maternal Knowledge, Healthcare Services, Child Nutrition
Pengaruh Etika dan Hukum terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan Kebidanan di Rumah Sakit Umum Obi Sanwar, Sitti Nurlyanti; Rohmawati, Wahidah; Sarumi, Rasniah; Harnianti, Harnianti
RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Februari - April
Publisher : Prodi Bisnis Digital Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/riggs.v5i1.5971

Abstract

Penerapan etika dan hukum kebidanan merupakan fondasi penting dalam menjamin mutu pelayanan kesehatan maternal. RSU Obi sebagai rumah sakit tipe C di Maluku Utara menghadapi tantangan dalam mempertahankan kualitas pelayanan kebidanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh penerapan etika dan hukum kebidanan terhadap kualitas pelayanan kebidanan di RSU Obi. Penelitian menggunakan desain cross-sectional dengan 99 bidan sebagai responden. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner skala Likert dan dianalisis menggunakan statistik deskriptif serta uji chi-square (α = 0,05). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa penerapan etika kebidanan berada pada kategori baik dan sangat baik (100%; mean = 1,46; SD = 0,501). Pemahaman hukum kebidanan tergolong baik dan sangat baik sebesar 86,9%, namun penerapan hukum menunjukkan 30,3% responden berada pada kategori cukup, yang mengindikasikan adanya kesenjangan implementasi sebesar 19,2%. Kualitas pelayanan kebidanan menunjukkan tingkat kepuasan sebesar 69,7%, sementara 30,3% responden menyatakan tidak puas. Uji chi-square tidak menemukan hubungan yang signifikan antara penerapan etika dan hukum kebidanan dengan kualitas pelayanan (χ² = 0,008; p = 0,930; Fisher’s Exact p = 1,000). Meskipun tidak signifikan secara statistik, temuan ini mengidentifikasi adanya kesenjangan implementasi dan area perbaikan, yang kemungkinan dipengaruhi oleh efek plafon, homogenitas responden, serta faktor mediasi seperti supervisi dan ketersediaan sumber daya. Rekomendasi meliputi pelatihan komunikasi, penguatan supervisi formatif, integrasi modul etika-hukum dalam kurikulum, serta perbaikan dukungan struktural.
Efektivitas Promosi Kesehatan Berbasis Media Digital dalam Pencegahan Infeksi Menular Seksual (IMS) pada Remaja dan Dewasa Muda: Literature Review Sari, Elna; Saing, Fatmawati M; Sarumi, Rasniah; Albert, Albert; Sina, Wa; Male, Minarti
RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Februari - April
Publisher : Prodi Bisnis Digital Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/riggs.v5i1.6872

Abstract

Infeksi Menular Seksual (IMS) masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang signifikan, terutama pada kelompok remaja dan dewasa muda yang memiliki kerentanan tinggi akibat perilaku seksual berisiko, rendahnya literasi kesehatan seksual, serta hambatan akses layanan. Perkembangan teknologi digital membuka peluang baru dalam strategi promosi kesehatan melalui media sosial, aplikasi kesehatan (mHealth), website edukatif, dan layanan konseling daring. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas promosi kesehatan berbasis media digital dalam pencegahan IMS pada remaja dan dewasa muda melalui pendekatan literature review. Metode yang digunakan adalah systematic literature review dengan mengacu pada pedoman PRISMA, melalui pencarian artikel pada database ilmiah seperti PubMed, Scopus, ScienceDirect, dan Google Scholar dalam rentang 10–15 tahun terakhir. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa intervensi digital secara signifikan meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap positif terhadap perilaku seks aman, self-efficacy, serta niat dan penggunaan kondom. Intervensi yang berbasis teori perilaku seperti Health Belief Model (HBM), Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), Social Cognitive Theory (SCT), Information–Motivation–Behavioral Skills Model (IMB), dan COM-B cenderung lebih efektif dibandingkan intervensi tanpa dasar teoretis. Media digital juga mampu mengurangi hambatan psikologis seperti stigma melalui anonimitas dan akses fleksibel. Namun, bukti mengenai dampak langsung terhadap penurunan angka kejadian IMS masih terbatas dan memerlukan penelitian longitudinal lebih lanjut. Disimpulkan bahwa promosi kesehatan berbasis media digital merupakan strategi inovatif dan potensial dalam pencegahan IMS pada remaja dan dewasa muda, terutama jika dirancang secara interaktif, berbasis teori, serta terintegrasi dengan layanan kesehatan yang tersedia.
Transformasi Digital dalam Akses Informasi dan Edukasi Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja: Peran Platform Digital dan Kecerdasan Buatan dalam Meningkatkan Literasi dan Perilaku Sehat Sarumi, Rasniah; Albert, Albert; Sari, Elna; Sanwar, Sitti Nurlyanti; Nangsih, Ayu; Aifu, Dewi Kurniati; Lisna, Lisna
RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Februari - April
Publisher : Prodi Bisnis Digital Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/riggs.v5i1.6933

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi digital dan kecerdasan buatan (Artificial Intelligence/AI) telah mentransformasi cara remaja mengakses informasi kesehatan, termasuk kesehatan reproduksi. Sebagai generasi digital native, remaja cenderung memanfaatkan internet, media sosial, dan aplikasi kesehatan sebagai sumber utama informasi dibandingkan layanan tatap muka konvensional yang sering kali terhambat oleh stigma dan keterbatasan akses. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran platform digital dan AI dalam meningkatkan akses, kualitas, serta efektivitas edukasi kesehatan reproduksi remaja. Metode yang digunakan adalah literature review dengan pendekatan naratif terhadap artikel ilmiah nasional dan internasional yang diterbitkan pada periode 2014–2024 dan diperoleh melalui database Google Scholar, PubMed, dan ScienceDirect. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa intervensi berbasis web, media sosial, mobile health (mHealth), serta chatbot berbasis AI berkontribusi signifikan terhadap peningkatan literasi kesehatan reproduksi, pembentukan sikap yang lebih positif, serta penguatan perilaku preventif pada remaja. Pemanfaatan AI memungkinkan personalisasi materi edukasi, pemberian respons secara instan, serta interaksi anonim yang meningkatkan kenyamanan dalam membahas isu sensitif. Namun, implementasi teknologi ini masih menghadapi tantangan berupa misinformasi digital, potensi bias algoritma, kesenjangan akses internet, dan risiko pelanggaran privasi data kesehatan. Dengan demikian, integrasi teknologi digital dan AI berpotensi memperkuat edukasi kesehatan reproduksi remaja secara inklusif dan adaptif, tetapi memerlukan regulasi, pengawasan, serta peningkatan literasi digital untuk menjamin keamanan dan akurasi informasi.
Traffic Card Media with Jigsaw Method: Improving Knowledge, Attitude, and Sanitation Hygiene for Stunting Prevention Nur Juliana; Wa Ode Megasari; Rasniah Sarumi; Elna Sari; Wahidah Rohmawati; Muhammad Ihsan Tamsri
Asia Pacific Journal of Management and Education (APJME) Vol 8, No 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/apjme.v8i1.3790

Abstract

Indonesia continues to face significant challenges in reducing stunting rates, particularly in rural areas. The primary contributing factors include a lack of parental knowledge, unsupportive lifestyle attitudes, and poor environmental sanitation. Nutrition education plays a crucial role in raising mothers' awareness of stunting. This study sought to evaluate mothers’ knowledge, attitudes, and sanitation hygiene practices regarding toddlers aged 24 to 60 months while incorporating traffic card media and the jigsaw method in group discussions to strengthen these factors for effective stunting prevention. It adopts a quantitative research design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The study was conducted in the working area of the Wapunto Health Center from July to October 2023. A simple random sampling technique was used, involving 21 respondents. Data were analyzed using a non-parametric Wilcoxon test. The pretest and posttest average scores for each variable were as follows: knowledge (67.95 to 81.95), attitude (61.43 to 80.05), and sanitation hygiene (80.95 to 90.95), indicating an overall improvement. The p-values were 0.05 for all variables, with knowledge and attitude each at p = 0.000 and sanitation hygiene at p = 0.002, demonstrating a significant effect of the intervention. Traffic card media proves to be an effective educational tool for increasing public awareness of stunting prevention by improving knowledge, attitudes, and sanitation hygiene practices.
Counseling as a Smoking Behavior Service Strategy for Students at SMA Negeri 4 Jeneponto Fatmawati M Saing; Elna Sari; Rasniah Sarumi; Endang Sri Mulyawati L; Dewi Rahmawati
Pancasakti Journal Of Public Health Science And Research Vol 5 No 2 (2025): PJPHSR
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Pancasakti, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47650/pjphsr.v5i2.1881

Abstract

Smoking in adolescence has a long-term impact on physical health as well as social and psychological development. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of group counseling services in reducing smoking behavior among SMA Negeri 4 Jeneponto students. The study used a quasi-experimental design with a quantitative approach, involving two groups: the intervention group that received Group Counseling (KKp) services and the control group that received Group Counseling (BKp) services. A total of 40 smoking students were selected through purposive sampling techniques. The instrument in the form of a structured questionnaire that measures the knowledge, attitudes, and actions of smoking, has been tested for validity and reliability. Data was collected through pre-test and post-test, as well as documentation of the counseling process. The normality test showed abnormal data distribution, so the analysis was carried out using the Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests. Results showed significant improvements in student knowledge, attitudes, and actions in the intervention group (p < 0.05), while the control group showed no significant changes. The average post-test scores of the intervention group were higher, and more respondents achieved the “good” category in all three domains. The conclusion of this study is that group counseling is effective in reducing smoking behavior among high school students, especially at SMA Negeri 4 Jeneponto.