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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas (Andalas Journal of Public Health) Public Health of Indonesia Li Falah: Jurnal Studi Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam JPKMI (Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia) Al-sihah: The Public Health Science Journal Journal of Ultimate Public Health Jurnal Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Makara Journal of Health Research Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)
Al Asyary
Department Of Environmental Health, Faculty Of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia
Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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INDONESIAN PRIMARY CARE THROUGH UNIVERSAL HEALTH COVERAGE SYSTEMS: A FEELING IN BONES Asyary, Al
Public Health of Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 3 (2018): July - September
Publisher : YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (488.082 KB) | DOI: 10.36685/phi.v4i3.200

Abstract

Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional or JKN realized as the one of problem solving for equity of healthcare in Indonesian setting. At the same point, it has to compatible with all aspects in health financing issues by its newly adopted systems. This review aims to reveal JKN health financing policy since it implemented by 2014 in Indonesia. Several bibliographies databases were identified to conduct literature reviews that comprised of international and national/local journals. It founds that JKN principles focuses on mutual support, not-for-profit, good governance, and portability aspects. JKN enrollment consisted of two types polisholders including incapable polis insurance (PBI JKN) that bear by the Indonesian government, and capable polis insurance (none PBI JKN). JKN have to synergize with recent existing challenges including integration from previous regional health insurance (Jamkesda), healthcare facilities, package benefit, financing issue as well as the deficit issue which happened as lower dues that making by JKN polisholder than the high claim by the healthcare facilities particularly in hospitals. Although, JKN emerges to tackle the inequity of healthcare in all Indonesian regions, the existing settled Jamkesda in several regions, particularly regions with high regional income, made JKN integration as the setback health financing on its regions. Limited healthcare facilities that cooperated with BPJS-Kesehatan also challenged the JKN implementation as well as financial lose in affecting by mismatch between medical expenditures with JKN claimed as per package. It concludes that the political willing to choose several options including to prevent JKN deficit depend on the leader commitment to make JKN as not for another journey but it shall be the destination for health financing in Indonesia.
KNOWLEDGE AND ACTIONS OF LEPROSY PATIENTS ON THE INCIDENCE OF LEPROSY IN BRENGKOK VILLAGE, BRONDONG PUBLIC HEALTH CARE OF LAMONGAN REGENCY, INDONESIA Khunafa', Alifatun; Prasetyo, Aries; Wiyono, Trimawan Heru; Asyary, Al
Public Health of Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 4 (2019): October - December
Publisher : YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36685/phi.v5i4.301

Abstract

Background: Leprosy is an infectious disease that can cause physical disability, as well as social, economic, and cultural problems. The prevalence of leprosy in Indonesia is still high.Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine patients' behavioral factors that influence the incidence of leprosy.Methods: An ex-post-facto analysis with a case-control approach was used. The population of the study was the entire Brengkok Village community. The sampling technique is a fixed-disease sampling method, in which the all cases (34 persons) are clinically proven leprosy sufferers and the controls (34 persons) are the comparable neighbors of the sufferers. Data analysis was done using a chi-square test, and the risk of disease was measured by the odd ratio (OR).Results: Testing for differences between the case and the control group resulted in p = 0.000 for knowledge about the cause of leprosy, p = 0.005 for detecting an early sign of leprosy, p = 0.000 for knowledge about the transmission of leprosy, and p = 0.000 for affecting the incidence of leprosy. The results showed that there was a relationship between the level of knowledge and the incidence of leprosy (p = 0.002), while the OR value obtained is 7.50 (CI: 2,168 - 25,946). Furthermore, testing for differences between the case and the control group yielded  p = 1.000 for the use of different clothes; p = 0.000 for the use of different bathing tools; p = 0.000 for the use of different towels, which means there is a connection between the use of towels and the incidence of leprosy; and p = 0.003 for the use of different footwear. In addition, there is a relationship between the actions of people and the incidence of leprosy (p = 0.000), while the OR value obtained was 59,933 (CI: 13.131 - 273,557).Conclusion: The knowledge and actions of people affected by leprosy are predisposing factors associated with the incidence of leprosy and are risk factors for the disease. Knowledge about the transmission of leprosy and the activity of using different towels are the most important factors influencing the incidence of leprosy. 
Perbedaan Pengaruh Media Audio Visual dan Audio Tentang Tablet FE Terhadap Perilaku Mengkonsumsi Tablet FE dan Hb Pada Remaja Putri Marwati, Marwati; Asyary, Al; S Maryam, Mary
JURNAL BIDANG ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 14, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Respati Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52643/jbik.v14i2.4218

Abstract

Di negara berkembang, anemia ialah permasalahan masyarakat yang utama, karena asupan makanan yang buruk dari gizi besi. Prevalensi remaja putri di Indonesia yang minum Tablet FE usia 15-18 tahun 12,43%, dengan prevalensi DKI Jakarta yaitu 9,4%. Rencana Strategis (Renstra) 2015-2019 mencakup program pencegahan dan penanggulangan anemia pada remaja dengan target 30% remaja putri mendapatkan Tablet FE. Edukasi kesehatan tentang anemia sangat berarti bagi remaja putri, untuk dapat memberikan lebih banyak informasi tentang cara mencegah anemia. Riset ini bertujuan untuk menggali bagaimana efektifitas media audio visual dan audio tentang Tablet FE terhadap prilaku meminum tablet Fe dan Hb pada remaja putri. Jenis riset ini Quasi Eksperimental dan rancangan kelompok control. Sampel pada penelitian ini terdiri dari dua kelompok (audio visual dan audio) dengan jumlah responden 80 responden dari 331. Riset ini menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh media audio visual dan audio tentang Tablet FE terhadap pengetahuan (p = 0,021), sikap (p = 0,040), tindakan ditandai (p = 0,040), dan kadar hemoglobin (p = 0,030) Perbedaan rata-rata untuk pengetahuan sebesar 6,59 point, sikap yaitu 1,8 point, tindakan yaitu 1,07 point dan kadar hemoglobin yaitu 0,235 point. Oleh karena itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan media audio visual lebih efisien untuk mengubah prilaku tentang Tablet FE dan kadar hemoglobin. Diharapkan tenaga kesehatan dapat menggunakan media audio visual untuk upaya media edukasi kesehatan untuk mencegah anemia remaja. Kata Kunci: Media audio visual, Media audio , Prilaku, Kadar hemoglobin
Ecological Studies of Climate Factors and Pulmonary Tuberculosis Cases in Padang City 2020-2023 Fadilah Habibul, Hamda; Al Asyary; Roma Yuliana; Arinil Haq; Soraya Permata Sujana
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 11: NOVEMBER 2024 - Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i11.6101

Abstract

Introduction: Tuberculosis (TB) is actually a disease that can be prevented and cured. In 2022, TB became the second leading cause of death in the world after Coronavirus (COVID-19), and caused twice as many deaths as HIV/AIDS. Several studies have stated that climate factors such as exposure to high temperatures, dry environments and exposure to ultraviolet light can influence the growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Objective: This research aims to determine the distribution and correlation of climate factors with the number of pulmonary TB cases in Padang City in 2020-2023. Method: This research is an ecological study with the study population of Padang City. In this study the dependent variable is pulmonary TB cases and the independent variables are temperature, precipitation, and humidity. Pearson correlation is used to determine whether or not there is a relationship, the strength of the relationship, and the direction of the relationship between two normally distributed numerical variables. This research also describes descriptively the distribution of pulmonary TB cases in Padang City based on sub-districts using spatial analysis. Result: There is significant relationship in 2022 between temperature (p=0.010) and precipitation (p=0.019) with pulmonary TB cases in Padang City. However, there are no variables of climates related to pulmonary TB when analyzed cumulatively from 2020-2023. Based on the results of spatial analysis, it can be seen that Koto Tangah sub-district is consistently in the high category of pulmonary TB cases in 2020-2023. Conclusion: The research results found that temperature and precipitation in 2022 were significantly related with the incidence of pulmonary TB, while the humidity variable had no significant relationship with the incidence of pulmonary TB cases in Padang City. It is recommended to make climate factors such as one of the considerations in making policies related to the prevention of pulmonary TB.
Enrollment on Integration Process of National Health Assurance in Indonesia Meita Veruswati; Al Asyary
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas Vol 11 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Andalas University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24893/jkma.v11i2.348

Abstract

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Integrating Management Auditing With Social And Environmental Accounting: Case Studies From The Mining, Financial, And Technology Sectors Upe, Al Quadhri; Al Asyary; Rahman, Muljibir
Li Falah: Journal of Islamic Economics and Business Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31332/lifalah.v10i1.12086

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between management auditing and social and environmental accounting in the context of the development of sustainable business practices. It highlights the shift in management auditing from a financial focus to integrating Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) principles and social and environmental impacts. Through a systematic literature review of 56 peer-reviewed articles published between 2020-2024. The results show that the integration of social and environmental accounting in management auditing contributes to strengthening corporate governance, mitigating reputational risks, and creating sustainable value. The research also highlights challenges in the implementation of management audits integrated with social and environmental accounting, including standardization of measurement methods, limited auditor competence, and regulatory complexity. This conceptual study is limited by its literature-based approach and requires further empirical validation to test the proposed integrated management audit framework in real-world organizational contexts. The theoretical and practical implications of this research provide insights for academics, audit practitioners, and stakeholders in developing a comprehensive and sustainable management audit framework.
The Spread of Tuberculosis Cases in the Highlands and Coastal Areas of Padang Sidiq, Rapitos; Dewata, Indang; Heldi, Heldi; Syah, Nurhasan; Handayuni, Linda; Asyary, Al
Kesmas Vol. 20, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The current tuberculosis (TB) worldwide situation is very concerning in terms of the number of cases and the death toll, as well as the environmental factors that contribute to its transmission. This has driven policy decisions that aim to enhance contemporary TB control efforts. This study aimed to map the pattern of TB spread based on geographic location, particularly in the highland and coastal areas of Padang City, West Sumatra Province, Indonesia. This study employed a quantitative descriptive analysis using secondary data from 6 primary health care (PHC) from April 2022 to March 2023, comprising 896 cases. Data analysis was conducted using the ArcGIS program, as well as applying Nearest Neighbor Analysis across the PHC areas. The results indicated that TB cases were more prevalent in coastal areas. The distribution pattern was comparable between the mountainous and coastal areas, as indicated by similar clusters. Geographic differences did not affect the TB transmission pattern in Padang City. The reason for the occurrence of transmission was likely due to close contact, spreading from one person to another. Therefore, more effective education efforts, case detection, and restriction of TB patient movement are necessary to address the issue of interest.
Analysis of Climate and Environmental Risk Factors on Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Incidence in Bogor District Wulandari, Ririn Arminsih; Rahmawati, Tria; Asyary, Al; Nugraha, Fajar
Kesmas Vol. 18, No. 3
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is transmitted through the bites of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes and is still becoming endemic in Bogor District. This quantitative correlation study with an ecological approach aimed to analyze how DHF incidence is influenced by climate factors, population density, Larvae Free Rate (LFR), and the area altitude factor. Secondary data were obtained from the Bogor Regency Health Office; the Central Bureau of Statistics of Bogor District; and the Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysics Agency. In this study, the spatial analysis method was also used, but only on the area altitude factor. The study’s results showed a significant relationship between climate factors, such as air humidity at a Time Lag of 0 months (r=0.394) and the altitude factor (r=-0.350), and DHF incidence in the Bogor District from 2017 to 2022. Spatial data shows that in districts with lower altitudes, such as Cibinong, Cileungsi, and Gunung Putri, DHF incidence tends to be higher. The Bogor District Health Office, together with the community, may enhance efforts to prevent and control DHF, especially during seasonal transitions and in areas with lower altitudes. Cross-sector collaboration with the Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysics Agency is also necessary to remain vigilant during climate fluctuations.
Editorial: The Public Health Scholars as the Health Leaders Asyary, Al; Veruswati, Meita; Machmud, Putri Bungsu; Susilowati, Indri Hapsari
Kesmas Vol. 18, No. 4
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

1. Achmadi UF. Kesehatan Masyarakat: Teori dan Aplikasi. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers; 2014. 2. Asyary A. Editorial. Kesmas. 2023; 18 (Special Issue 1): 1-3. DOI: 10.21109/kesmas.v18isp1.7201 3. Badan Kebijakan Pembangunan Kesehatan. Pembangunan Kesehatan di Indonesia melalui Kesinambungan Finansial Jaminan Kesehatan serta Meningkatkan Kualitas Layanan dengan Integrasi Data. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia; 2023.
Users’ Perception of the Hospital Information System in a Maternity Hospital in Lampung, Indonesia Asyary, Al; Prasetyo, Arief Kurniawan Nur; Eryando, Tris; Gerke, Solvay
Kesmas Vol. 14, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Hospital information systems (HIS) have been applied on a massive scale; however, user evaluation of their effectiveness, efficiency, and service quality improvements remain rare. This study aimed to describe the utility of information systems from the users’ point of view by using the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) in a maternity hospital in Lampung, Indonesia. The study provided an overview of the features of the information system and the workflow of the user through this information system. Screenshots were taken by using Camtasia Studio 2.0 Trial Version application software for one day (two shifts) in the outpatient service. The HIS generally supported the workflow, but not all application modules were fully applied. The obstacles appear to be at the registration unit/outpatient registration and queue dashboard, cashier unit, pharmacy unit, medicine storage/room, and poly unit/checking room. A TAM framework, which included perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness of the information system, revealed that the currently implemented HIS was not perceived as optimal. However, users are still optimistic and aware of the usefulness of the information system in supporting their jobs. Thus, leaders have committed to initiate the potential development of this information system in the inpatient polyclinic.
Co-Authors Alnur, Rony Darmawansyah Alysha Lalita Aryanti Amalya Febriyani Siji Anis Fuad Anis Fuad Arief Kurniawan Nur Prasetyo Aries Prasetyo Arinil Haq Asep Hermawan asrun salam, asrun Audira Budiantari Bachtiar, Yusrial Bambang Wispriyono Cahya Tri Purnami Carol Clark Chiara Maharani Clark, Carol Damas Andhika DASUKI DASUKI Desi Putri Utami Deviani, Lailana Dian Handayani Dina Bisara Doni Lasut Edmi Edison, Rizki Edwin van Teijlingen Ema Hermawati Fadilah Habibul, Hamda Fajar Nugraha Fajar Nugraha Farhan Adrian Feby An'nisa Putri Harahap Fikki Prasetya Gerke, Solvay Grace Hana Rapar Guspianto Guspianto Handayuni, Linda Hari Kusnanto Hari Kusnanto Has'ad Rahman Attamimi Hayati, Fauziah Heldi Heldi, Heldi Herawati, Maria Holy Hermawan Saputra Hermawan Saputra I Ketut Suada Iin Nurjana Far Far Indang Dewata Indri Hapsari Susilowati Izzah Dinillah Khalisa Zahra Khunafa', Alifatun Kristina Kristina La Ode Hasnuddin S. Sagala Lulu Fajria Qotrunnada M Rokhis Khomarudin, M Rokhis Machmud, Putri Bungsu Madjid, Ruslan Maria Holly Herawati Maria Holly Herawati Meita Veruswati Meita Veruswati Meita Veruswati Meita Veruswati Meita Veruswati Memish, Z Muhammad Hanif Fadhilah Muhammad Priyatna, Muhammad Muljibir Rahman, Muljibir Nada Syifa Noer Endah Pracoyo Noor Edi Widya Sukoco Novita Anindia Nurmawaddah Nurul Fathiya Rizqina Prasetyo, Arief Kurniawan Nur Pratiwi, Aisyah Annisa Purnawan Junadi Purnawan Junadi Purwantyastuti Purwantyastuti Purwantyastuti Purwantyastuti Raflizar Raflizar Rahmawati, Tria Raihan Rasyad Albiruni Rapitos Sidiq Rashid, Harunor Rifka Putri Salma Ririn Arminsih Wulandari Risdiyanti Arsyil Roma Yuliana Rony Darmawansyah Alnur Rony Darmawansyah Alnur Rony Darmawansyah Alnur Rustika S Maryam, Mary Sarah Handayani Shabrina Banafsaj Zata Amani Sinta Rizki Agustin Solly Aryza Solvay Gerke Soraya Permata Sujana Supratikta, Hadi Suteja, Mentari Nur Farida Syafiah Amalina Nasution Teijlingen, Edwin van Tria Rahmawati Tris Eryando Upe, Al Quadhri Veruswati, Meita Virli Andani Harnelis Wahyu Sulistiadi Wiyono, Trimawan Heru Wulandari, Ririn Arminsih Yosephine Roma Intan Yunita Lestari Zakianis Zakianis