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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) AGROSCIENCE Jurnal Agrium Jurnal Agrotropika Rambideun : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Agrita Jurnal Sains Pertanian Jurnal Teknologi Pangan dan Industri Perkebunan Lentera JIPI (Jurnal IPA dan Pembelajaran IPA) Jurnal Lingkungan Almuslim Journal of Community Empowerment ROCE : Jurnal Pertanian Terapan
Aidil Amar
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Keanekaragaman Serangga Predator Pada Tanaman Bawang Merah (Studi Kasus Di Kecamatan Grong Grong Kabupaten Pidie) Amar, Aidil; Fridayati, Diah; Achwan, Syamratul; Mariana
Jurnal Sains Pertanian Vol. 8 No. 3: October 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Almuslim Bireuen Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/jsp.v8i3.2953

Abstract

The exploration of predator insects in productive and non-productive shallots. Predator insects are one of the biological control agents that can suppress pest populations in shallot fields. This study aims to determine the diversity of predator insects in productive shallot fields compared to non-productive shallot fields. The determination of insect locations was conducted using a line transect method divided into three plots. Insect sampling was performed using yellow-plate traps, sweep nets, and pitfall traps. The results showed a total of 8 and 10 families of predator insects. However, the number of morpho-species of predator insects was generally higher in productive fields compared to non-productive fields, with 14 and 20 morpho-species, respectively. The results indicate that the richness, diversity, and evenness of predators in non-productive shallot fields are higher than in productive fields.  
Identification and Diversity of Insects Associated with Tim-Tim Coffee (Coffea arabica x Coffea canephora) in Rusip Antara, Central Aceh, Indonesia Diah Fridayati; Marlina; Aidil Amar
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 12 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v12i2.14187

Abstract

Coffee plantations support diverse insect communities that play key roles in pest regulation, pollination, and ecosystem stability. This study analyzed insect family composition, abundance, and community structure in the Tim-Tim (Typica) coffee plantation ecosystem in Rusip Antara Subdistrict, Central Aceh Regency, using different trapping methods. Sampling was conducted from May to September 2025 in one representative plantation block with three observation plots, each containing 25 coffee plants. Three types of traps were employed: light traps, yellow plate traps, and malaise traps. Insect community structure was analyzed using the Shannon–Wiener diversity index (H’), evenness index (E), and similarity index. A total of 2,659 individuals from 65 families were recorded, dominated by Hymenoptera, Diptera, Coleoptera, and Hemiptera. Light traps captured the highest number of individuals and exhibited the highest diversity (H’ = 2.34), reflecting the activity of nocturnal insects attracted to light. Yellow plate traps showed moderate diversity (H’ = 1.77) but the highest evenness (E = 0.80), indicating balanced diurnal insect communities. Malaise traps recorded lower diversity (H’ = 1.33) and evenness (E = 0.57), primarily capturing high-flying insects such as Diptera and Hymenoptera. Similarity analysis revealed moderate to low overlap among trap types, demonstrating that different traps capture complementary components of the community. These findings highlight the high insect diversity and ecological stability of the Tim-Tim coffee plantation and emphasize the importance of multiple trapping methods for understanding community structure and supporting natural biological control in sustainable coffee agroecosystems.
Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Pengembangan Ekowisata Gunung Geureudong di Desa Bukit Mulie Kecamatan Timang Gajah Kabupaten Bener Meriah: Community Participation in the Development of Mount Geureudong Ecotourism in Bukit Mulie Village Timang Gajah Sub-District Bener Meriah Regency Sahara, Nurul; Fahmi, Reza; Amar, Aidil
Jurnal Sains Pertanian Vol. 9 No. 2: June, 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Almuslim Bireuen Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/h588q433

Abstract

Ekowisata merupakan salah satu alternatif pembangunan yang berkelanjutan, yang melibatkan masyarakat setempat dalam pengelolaannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana bentuk partisipasi masyarakat Desa Bukit Mulie dalam pengembangan ekowisata Gunung Geureudong dan untuk mengetahui bagaimana bentuk strategi masyarakat Desa Bukit Mulie dalam pengembangan ekowisata Gunung Geureudong. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dengan observasi, wawancara, quesioner dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dengan reduksi data, display data dan dibuat rekapitulasi. Hasil penelitian, partisipasi masyarakat terdapat macam-macam dan bentuk-bentuk partisipasi dalam pengembangan ekowisata Gunung Geureudong. Partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengembangan ekowisata hanya dalam pelaksanaan dan penerima manfaat dan memiliki partisipasi dalam bentuk tenaga, ide dan keahlian. Berdasarkan persepsi dan partisipasi masyarakat berada pada tingkat kedua atau partisipasi konsultatif yaitu masyarakat diberi kesempatan untuk memberikan pendapat atau masukan, tetapi keputusan akhir tetap ditangan pihak pengambil keputusan. Kata Kunci: Masyarakat, Partisipasi, Ekowisata
DINAMIKA KOMUNITAS DAN INTERAKSI TROFIK SERANGGA PREDATOR PADA AGROEKOSISTEM PADI SAWAH DI PIDIE, ACEH: FONDASI PENGELOLAAN HAMA TERPADU BERKELANJUTAN Amar, Aidil; Fridayati, Diah; Dhean, Tengku; Mariana, Mariana
JURNAL AGROTROPIKA Vol. 25 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Agrotropika Vol 25 No 1, Mei 2026
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/ja.v25i1.12715

Abstract

Rice paddy agroecosystems serve as habitat for diverse predatory insect communities that play a critical role in natural pest regulation. This study aimed to analyze the community structure and trophic interaction patterns of predatory insects in the irrigated rice agroecosystem of Gampong Gintong, Grong-Grong District, Pidie Regency, Aceh. Sampling was conducted during three rice growth phases (35, 45, and 55 days after transplanting/DAT) using pitfall traps, yellow pan traps, and sweep nets in five 20×20 m observation plots. A total of 1,468 individual predatory insects were collected, representing 30 families and 7 orders. Formicidae dominated the assemblage at 79.77% of total individuals with stable abundance throughout the growing season. The Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H') ranged from 0.7624 to 0.9275, indicating low to moderate diversity with no significant differences among phases (p = 0.075). In contrast, Simpson's dominance index (C) and Pielou's evenness index (E) differed significantly among growth phases (p < 0.01), reflecting progressive Formicidae dominance associated with canopy development. Sørensen similarity indices (Cs = 0.5882–0.7222) confirmed high stability of the core predator assemblage across all phase comparisons. Trophic network reconstruction identified ten key predator families operating across three distinct vertical zones with complementary diurnal-nocturnal activity patterns. These findings highlight the importance of vegetated refugia conservation at field bunds and reduction of broad-spectrum insecticide use as a foundation for sustainable integrated pest management (IPM).
Co-Authors ,, Munawar Abdullah Abdullah Achwan, Syamratul Afkar Afkar Aisyah Aisyah Akmal, Ajmir Amri Amri Baihaqi Baihaqi Desyan Ria Dhean, Tengku Diah Fridayati Diah Fridayati Eka Rahmi Elfiana Elfiana, Elfiana Faizin Faizin Fatmala, Nanda Fina Meilinar Fridayanti, Diah Fridayati, Diah Hakim, Syahirman Husni Husni* Irwansyah Irwansyah Irwansyah Irwansyah KHAIRUL HASNI Mariana Mariana Mariana Mariana Mariana Marlina Marlina Marlina Marlina Marlina Marlina Marlina Meilinar, Fina Miranti Keumala, Rarar MUCHAMMAD FAIZIN Muhammad Fikri MUNAWAR Munawir Munawir Nuraida Nursayuti, Nursayuti Qhinanti Lubis, Uchti Nuzul Rahmi, Eka Rayhatul Jannah Reza Fahmi Reza Ilham Akbar Ria, Desyan Rossy Azhar Roswita, Cut Rustam Efendi Sahara, Nurul Saniar Fauza Saputra, Syifa Sayed Ahmad Zaki Yamani Sri Wahyuni Sumanti Sumanti, Sumanti Syamratul Achwan Syaukani Syaukani Syifa Yamani, Said Ahmad Zaki