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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) AGROSCIENCE Jurnal Agrium Rambideun : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Agrita Jurnal Sains Pertanian Jurnal Teknologi Pangan dan Industri Perkebunan Lentera JIPI (Jurnal IPA dan Pembelajaran IPA) Jurnal Lingkungan Almuslim Journal of Community Empowerment ROCE : Jurnal Pertanian Terapan
Aidil Amar
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Identification and Diversity of Insects Associated with Tim-Tim Coffee (Coffea arabica x Coffea canephora) in Rusip Antara, Central Aceh, Indonesia Fridayati, Diah; Marlina; Amar, Aidil
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 12 No 2 (2026): In Progress
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v12i2.14187

Abstract

Coffee plantations support diverse insect communities that play key roles in pest regulation, pollination, and ecosystem stability. This study analyzed insect family composition, abundance, and community structure in the Tim-Tim (Typica) coffee plantation ecosystem in Rusip Antara Subdistrict, Central Aceh Regency, using different trapping methods. Sampling was conducted from May to September 2025 in one representative plantation block with three observation plots, each containing 25 coffee plants. Three types of traps were employed: light traps, yellow plate traps, and malaise traps. Insect community structure was analyzed using the Shannon–Wiener diversity index (H’), evenness index (E), and similarity index. A total of 2,659 individuals from 65 families were recorded, dominated by Hymenoptera, Diptera, Coleoptera, and Hemiptera. Light traps captured the highest number of individuals and exhibited the highest diversity (H’ = 2.34), reflecting the activity of nocturnal insects attracted to light. Yellow plate traps showed moderate diversity (H’ = 1.77) but the highest evenness (E = 0.80), indicating balanced diurnal insect communities. Malaise traps recorded lower diversity (H’ = 1.33) and evenness (E = 0.57), primarily capturing high-flying insects such as Diptera and Hymenoptera. Similarity analysis revealed moderate to low overlap among trap types, demonstrating that different traps capture complementary components of the community. These findings highlight the high insect diversity and ecological stability of the Tim-Tim coffee plantation and emphasize the importance of multiple trapping methods for understanding community structure and supporting natural biological control in sustainable coffee agroecosystems.
Keanekaragaman Serangga Predator Pada Tanaman Bawang Merah (Studi Kasus Di Kecamatan Grong Grong Kabupaten Pidie) Amar, Aidil; Fridayati, Diah; Achwan, Syamratul; Mariana
Jurnal Sains Pertanian Vol. 8 No. 3: October 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Almuslim Bireuen Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/jsp.v8i3.2953

Abstract

The exploration of predator insects in productive and non-productive shallots. Predator insects are one of the biological control agents that can suppress pest populations in shallot fields. This study aims to determine the diversity of predator insects in productive shallot fields compared to non-productive shallot fields. The determination of insect locations was conducted using a line transect method divided into three plots. Insect sampling was performed using yellow-plate traps, sweep nets, and pitfall traps. The results showed a total of 8 and 10 families of predator insects. However, the number of morpho-species of predator insects was generally higher in productive fields compared to non-productive fields, with 14 and 20 morpho-species, respectively. The results indicate that the richness, diversity, and evenness of predators in non-productive shallot fields are higher than in productive fields.  
Co-Authors ,, Munawar Abdullah Abdullah Achwan, Syamratul Afkar Afkar Aisyah Aisyah Akmal, Ajmir Amri Amri Baihaqi Baihaqi Desyan Ria Diah Fridayati Diah Fridayati Eka Rahmi Elfiana Elfiana, Elfiana Faizin Faizin Fatmala, Nanda Fauza, Saniar Fina Meilinar Fridayanti, Diah Fridayati, Diah Hakim, Syahirman Husni Husni* Irwansyah Irwansyah Irwansyah Irwansyah KHAIRUL HASNI Mariana Mariana Mariana Marlina Marlina Marlina Marlina Marlina Marlina Marlina Meilinar, Fina Miranti Keumala, Rarar MUCHAMMAD FAIZIN Muhammad Fikri MUNAWAR Munawar Munawar Munawir Munawir Nuraida Nursayuti, Nursayuti Qhinanti Lubis, Uchti Nuzul Rahmi, Eka Rayhatul Jannah Reza Fahmi Reza Ilham Akbar Ria, Desyan Rossy Azhar Roswita, Cut Rustam Efendi Saputra, Syifa Sayed Ahmad Zaki Yamani Sri Wahyuni Sumanti Sumanti, Sumanti Syamratul Achwan Syaukani Syaukani Syifa Yamani, Said Ahmad Zaki