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All Journal JIP: Jurnal Ilmiah PGMI Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Al-Madrasah: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Social, Humanities, and Educational Studies (SHEs): Conference Series Jurnal Educatio FKIP UNMA Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Journal for Lesson and Learning Studies Jurnal Riset sosial humaniora, dan Pendidikan (Soshumdik) Cendekia: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Bahasa dan Pendidikan Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Sosial MULTIPLE: Journal of Global and Multidisciplinary Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Nur Ngazizah
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Religion Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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MISKONSEPSI IPA MATERI MAGNET KELAS V DI SD MUHAMMADIYAH SE-KABUPATEN PURWOREJO Nur Ngazizah; Nur Adilah; Inggrit Nada Prahasdita; Fadilla Syafa Alyada Rahma; Khalimatus Syarifah
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 9 No. 04 (2024): Volume 09 No. 04 Desember 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ABSTRACT Magnets as one of the materials in science subjects are often considered as difficult material for students to understand. This research is descriptive qualitative research that aims to analyze the misconceptions of grade V students on magnetic material using the Certainty of Response Index (CRI). In addition, this study analyzes the causes and solutions to overcome misconceptions that occur in magnetic materials at SD Muhammadiyah in Purworejo Regency. The sample of this study was fifth-grade students at SD Muhammadiyah Bayan, SD Muhammadiyah Kutoarjo, SD Muhammadiyah Purwodadi, and SD Muhammadiyah Purworejo. The data collection techniques were observation, student interviews, and diagnostic tests equipped with a CRI scale. Data analysis was carried out by analyzing the results of observations, interviews, and student answers in working on diagnostic tests accompanied by a CRI scale. Based on the analysis results, misconceptions with a high percentage level were found in the indicators of the application of magnets, how to make magnets and magnetic fields. Factors causing misconceptions include students' lack of understanding, learning books, and lack of experiments. These findings emphasize the importance of using experiment-based learning methods and relevant media to reduce misconceptions. ABSTRAK Magnet sebagai salah satu materi pada mata pelajaran IPA seringkali dianggap sebagai materi yang sulit dipahami siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitataif deskriptif yang bertujuan untuk menganalisis miskonsepsi siswa kelas V pada materi magnet menggunakan Certainty of Response Index (CRI). Selain itu, penelitian ini menganalisis penyebab dan solusi untuk mengatasi miskonsepsi yang terjadi pada materi magnet di SD Muhammadiyah Se-Kabupaten Purworejo. Sampel penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas V pada SD Muhammadiyah Bayan, SD Muhammadiyah Kutoarjo, SD Muhammadiyah Purwodadi, dan SD Muhammadiyah Purworejo. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi, wawancara siswa, dan tes diagnostik yang dilengkapi dengan skala CRI. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menganalisis hasil observasi, wawancara, dan jawaban siswa dalam mengerjakan tes diagnostik disertai skala CRI. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, terjadi miskonsepsi dengan tingkat persentase tinggi ditemukan pada indikator penerapan magnet, cara membuat magnet, dan medan magnet. Faktor penyebab miskonsepsi meliputi pemahaman siswa yang kurang, buku pembelajaran, dan minimnya percobaan. Temuan ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya penggunaan metode pembelajaran berbasis eksperimen dan media yang relevan untuk mereduksi miskonsepsi.
Analisis Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Berdasarkan Teori Polya Materi Pecahan Di Sekolah Dasar Shafira Hidayah; Riawan Yudi Purwoko; Nur Ngazizah
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN DAN ILMU SOSIAL (JUPENDIS) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): JANUARI : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN DAN ILMU SOSIAL
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (69.331 KB) | DOI: 10.54066/jupendis-itb.v1i1.116

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa berdasarkan teori Polya dan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kemampuan pemecahan masalah. Kemampuan pemecahan masalah sangat penting dimiliki oleh siswa agar siswa terbiasa berfikir tingkat tinggi. Polya mengkategorikan indikator langkah pemecahan masalah menjadi empat yaitu : 1) memahami masalah, 2) menyusun rencana, 3) melaksanakan rencana, 4) memeriksa kembali. Penelitian ini membahas tentang bagaimana kemampuan pemecahan masalah dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kemampuan pemecahan masalah pada siswa yang berprestasi. Hasil penelitian ini adalah kemampuan pemecahan masalah menunjukan bahwa siswa sudah berkemampuan dalam melaksanakan indikator langkah pemecahan masalah berdasarkan teori Polya yang terdiri dari : 1) siswa mampu memahami masalah, 2) siswa mampu menyusun rencana, 3) siswa mampu melaksanakan rencana, dan 4) siswa mampu memeriksa kembali. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kemampuan pemecahan masalah yaitu pengalaman awal siswa, dorongan atau motivasi, lupa materi, ketidaktelitian siswa, dan keterampilan siswa.
ANALISIS FAKTOR PENYEBAB KESULITAN BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SOAL CERITA PENJUMLAHAN DAN PENGURANGAN PECAHAN KELAS V Maerlin, Maerlin Windtari; Nur Ngazizah; Rintis Rizkia Pangestika
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 9 No. 04 (2024): Volume 09, Nomor 04, Desember 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v9i04.18170

Abstract

Many students and teachers do not know the difficulties of learning Mathematics and its factors in the story of addition and subtraction of fractions. The purpose of the study is to find out the learning difficulties and the factors that cause learning difficulties in Mathematics for the story of addition and subtraction of class V fractions. The data source was selected using the purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques use tests, questionnaires, interviews, and documentation. The analysis technique is based on the Miles and Huberman Model, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawn. Data validity using triangulation techniques. The results of the research were difficulties in learning mathematics such as difficulties in concepts, applying principles, working on verbal problems, and reading. The influencing factors are internal factors and external factors. Internal factors consist of physiological factors such as poor physical health conditions of students and psychological factors, namely low intelligence levels, low concentration levels, poor attitudes and behaviors, lack of motivation, and lack of social interaction. Meanwhile, external factors consist of family factors, such as low parental education, lack of parental attention, and parental work. School factors, such as less varied teaching methods, not using learning media, and poor attitudes and behaviors of friends. Environmental factors around the place of residence, such as people who are indifferent to education, friends who are not peers, and jobs in the surrounding area.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PJBL DAN MINAT BELAJAR TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MURID MATERI CERITA TENTANG DAERAHKU DI SD NEGERI 1 KUWARASAN Kurniasih, Imas; Nur Ngazizah; Rintis Rizkia Pangestika
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 9 No. 04 (2024): Volume 09, Nomor 04, Desember 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v9i04.19719

Abstract

This research aims to: 1) Determine the influence of the PjBL learning model on student learning outcomes, 2) Determine the influence of learning interest on student learning outcomes, 3) Determine the influence of the PjBL learning model and learning interest on student learning outcomes. The research method used is Quasi Experimental with a Nonequvalent Control Group Design research design, and uses an experimental class and a control class. This research uses questionnaires and tests as the main tools for collecting data. Determining the number of samples in this research uses a sampling technique, namely census or total sampling, where the entire population is used as the research sample. The data processing techniques used are validity testing, homogeneity testing, difficulty testing, prerequisite testing, and hypothesis testing. The results of the research show that there is an influence between the PjBL learning model on learning outcomes, there is an influence between interest in learning on learning outcomes, and there is an influence between the PjBL learning model and interest in learning on student learning outcomes in the Story About My Region material. This is shown by a significance value below 0.05, so there is a positive relationship between these variables.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN MONOPOLI PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPA MATERI BAGIAN-BAGIAN BUMI KELAS V DI SD MUHAMMADIYAH PURWODADI Tiara Dwi Damayanti; Suyoto; Nur Ngazizah
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Volume10 Nomor 2, Juni 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i2.24160

Abstract

This study aims to produce a product in the form of monopoly learning media in the subject of science, the material of parts of the earth for grade V at SD Muhammadiyah Purwodadi and to determine the feasibility of the product developed. This study uses a research and development method (Research and Development) using the ADDIE development model which consists of 5 stages, namely Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The study was conducted at SD Muhammadiyah Purwodadi with the research subjects of grade V Al-Mu'min students of SD Muhammadiyah Purwodadi in the 2024/2025 academic year totaling 26 students. Data collection techniques or instruments used were observation, interviews, questionnaires, and tests. The test instrument consisted of a pretest and posttest which were used to determine the effectiveness of the product. The data analysis used was feasibility analysis, practicality analysis, and effectiveness analysis. The results of this study are: 1) Producing a product in the form of Monopoly Learning Media in the Subject of Science, the Material of Parts of the Earth for Grade V at SD Muhammadiyah Purwodadi; 2) Product feasibility includes validity, practicality and effectiveness, namely: a) Product validity obtained an average percentage of 92.5% with the criteria of "very feasible". Product practicality obtained an average percentage of 85.96% with the criteria of "very practical". Effectiveness obtained an average percentage of 73.15% with the criteria of "effective".
ANALISIS KESALAHAN PENULISAN EJAAN DALAM MENULIS KARANGAN NARASI PADA MATA PELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA DI KELAS IV SDN 2 CANGKREPLOR PURWOREJO Niken Handayani, Niken; Arum Ratnaningsih; Nur Ngazizah
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 02 (2025): Volume 10 No. 02 Juni 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i02.26016

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kesalahan penulisan ejaan dalam karangan narasi siswa kelas IV SD Negeri 2 Cangkreplor. Fokus penelitian meliputi: (1) kesalahan penggunaan huruf kapital, (2) kesalahan pemilihan kosakata baku, dan (3) kesalahan penggunaan tanda baca. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi melalui kartu data. Sumber data berupa karangan narasi siswa kelas IV. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kesalahan huruf kapital mencapai 201 kasus dengan skor interval 73% (kategori tinggi). Kesalahan pemilihan kosakata baku berjumlah 68 kasus dengan skor 7% (kategori sangat rendah). Sementara itu, kesalahan tanda baca ditemukan sebanyak 188 kasus dengan skor 85% (kategori tinggi). Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa sebagian besar siswa masih mengalami kesulitan dalam menerapkan kaidah ejaan yang baik dan benar, khususnya pada aspek penggunaan huruf kapital dan tanda baca dalam penulisan narasi.
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN BERNALAR KRITIS DAN PERCAYA DIRI PADA MATERI MAGNET KELAS V SD NEGERI BINANGUN Dian Wijayanti; Siska Desy Fatmaryanti; Nur Ngazizah
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 02 (2025): Volume 10 No. 02 Juni 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i02.27041

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the critical reasoning ability and analyze the confidence of students of magnetic material in grade V of SD Negeri Binangun. The learning process carried out by the homeroom teacher of class V still has students who have difficulties in solving problems, when given a spark question, an answer grid must be included so that students can answer. According to the homeroom teacher of class V, sometimes there are students who are not able to respond to the subject matter. The method during the learning process must be accompanied by real examples. This can be seen when students still have difficulty accepting the learning information obtained, have difficulty in inferring from learning and are still embarrassed to express opinions when learning takes place. This study uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The subject of this study is grade V students of SD Negeri Binangun with a total of 18 students with a sample of 4 students with a critical reasoning subject sample and 3 students with a confident subject sample, with data collection techniques in this study using observation, test, interview, and documentation methods. The results obtained from students' critical reasoning skills are different, namely in four categories, namely very proficient, proficient, developed, and starting to develop. Meanwhile, students' confidence skills also vary, which are categorized into very well developed, developing, starting to develop, and not yet developing. Positive relationship between critical reasoning skills and self-confidence. Students who have high confidence tend to be more active in critical thinking, asking questions, and finding solutions to given problems. On the other hand, students with low confidence tend to be hesitant in making decisions and less courageous to express their opinions, so their critical thinking skills have not developed properly.
ANALISIS KESANTUNAN BERBAHASA INDONESIA MURID DALAM BERINTERAKSI DENGAN GURU KELAS IV SDN TAWANGSARI PURWOREJO: Kesantunan berbahasa, Penyimpangan kesantunan, Interaksi Faizza Tanniya Bellen; Nur ngazizah; Arum Ratnaningsih
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 03 (2025): Volume 10 No. 03 September 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i03.31290

Abstract

Kesantunan berbahasa sangat penting diperhatikan dalam berkomunikasi demi kelancaran komunikasi. Komunikasi tersebut dapat dilakukan dalam kegiatan pembelajaran maupun diluar kegiatan pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kesantunan berbahasa indonesia murid dalam berinteraksi dengan guru, dan untuk mengetahui penyimpangan kesatunan berbahasa murid dalam berinteraksi dengan guru kelas IV SDN Tawangsari Purworejo. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penilitian kualitatif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah guru dan murid kelas IV SDN Tawangsari Purworejo. Data dari penelitian ini diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara, dan tuturan murid. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan kesantunan berbahasa murid dalam berinteraksi dengan guru termasuk dalam kategori sangat santun yaitu dengan persentase kesantunan 87% pematuhan kesantunan dan 14% tuturan yang melanggar prinsip kesantunan.
ANALISIS KESULITAN MURID DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL CERITA MATEMATIKA BERDASARKAN TEORI NEWMAN PADA MATERI PECAHAN KELAS III DI SD NEGERI BULUS Anggraeni, Dwi Astri; Nur Ngazizah; Suyoto
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 03 (2025): Volume 10 No. 03 September 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i03.32620

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kesulitan murid dalam menyelesaikan soal cerita Matematika berdasarkan toeri newman pada materi pecahan kelas III di SD Negeri Bulus. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan tes, observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Informan dalam pemelitan ini adalah 14 murid kelas III SD Negeri Bulus, dari 14 murid diambil 5 murid untuk diwawancara melalui teknik purposive sampling. Data yang didapatkan diperoleh dari lembar observasi murid dan wawancara terhadap murid terkait kesulitan murid menyelesaikan soal cerita Matematika berdasarkan teori Newman pada materi pecahan. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu model Miles dam Huberman yang terdiri dari pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh berdasarkan analisis data kesulitan murid menyelesaikan soal cerita Matematika pada materi pecahan yang dilihat dari 5 indikator kesulitan berdasarkan teori Newman, yaitu murid dengan kategori sangat baik tidak mengalami indikator kesulitan, murid dengan kategori baik mengalami 2 indikator kesulitan, murid dengan kategori cukup mengalami 3 indikator kesulitan, murid dengan kategori kurang mengalami 5 indikator kesulitan, murid dengan kategori sangat buruk mengalami 5 indikator kesulitan, yang membedakan murid dengan kategori kurang dan sangat kurang adalah murid dengan kategori kurang dapat membaca dan mengerjakan tetapi mendapat nilai yang kurang dari rata-rata sedangkan murid dengan kategori sangat kurang tidak dapat membaca dengan lancar dan tidak dapat mengerjakan soal tes.
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL MATA PELAJARAN IPAS TEMA INDONESIAKU KAYA BUDAYA KELAS IV SD NEGERI SIDOREJO: Pengembangan Betti Dwi Wardaningsih; Titi Anjarini; Nur Ngazizah
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 03 (2025): Volume 10 No. 03 September 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i03.33274

Abstract

This research aims to: 1) Produce a Local Wisdom-Based Learning Module for the Social Studies Subject with the Theme "My Indonesia is Rich in Culture" for Grade IV of Sidorejo Elementary School. 2) Determine the feasibility of the developed module. This development model uses the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation) model. The subjects in this study were 15 fourth-grade students at Sidorejo Elementary School. Data collection techniques used were observation, interviews, questionnaires, documentation, and tests. The instruments used were validation questionnaires from material experts, media experts, and practitioners, student responses, learning implementation sheets, and tests. The results of this development research are: 1) a local wisdom-based module with the Theme "My Indonesia is Rich in Culture" for Grade IV of Sidorejo Elementary School. 2) The module's feasibility, based on validation results from material experts, was 85% valid, with media experts 85% valid, and practitioners 95% very valid. The module's practicality, based on student responses from limited trials, was 85% very practical, and from extensive trials 87% very practical. The implementation results from limited trials were 85% very practical, and from extensive trials 93% very practical. The module's effectiveness, based on student test results after using the module, obtained an average N-gain of 0.73 for limited trials, with a high criterion, and an estimated N-gain percentage of 73%, with an effective criterion. Meanwhile, the extensive trials obtained an average N-gain of 0.75, with a high criterion, and an estimated N-gain percentage of 75%, with an effective criterion. Based on the statement above, this module is declared feasible.
Co-Authors Alva Faza Dawam Aminatur Rodiyah Ana Nur Soimah Anggraeni, Dwi Astri Anindyajati Dharmesti Arum Ratnaningsih Betti Dwi Wardaningsih Dian Wijayanti Dinik Ariyani Fadilla Syafa Alyada Rahma Faizza Tanniya Bellen Faoziyah Nuraini Fathin Hidayati Femi Hidayati Fuad Al Haris Harris Setiawan Hendra Pratisnojati Shoheh Muttaqin Heny Amalia Choirunnisa Herlina Wulandari Ika Nurul Afifatus Saidah Imas Kurniasih Inggrit Nada Prahasdita Iyus Herdiana, Iyus Khalimatus Syarifah Khalimatus Syarivah Khofifatun Rohmah Kiswari Puji Rahayu Kurniasih, Imas Lutfiyyah Ningtyas Maerlin, Maerlin Windtari maria melinda Martina Angely Muflikhul Khaq Muhamad Baqda Maulana Yahya Mukhlis Hidayatulloh Nadia Nurzakia Niken Handayani, Niken Nofi Nur Azizah Nur Adilah Okti Anggraeni Pamungkas, Katya Osylany RIA SAFITRI Riawan Yudi Purwoko Rintis Rizkia Pangestika Septy Widyati Shafira Hidayah Siska Desy Fatmaryanti Siska Giyan Kurniasari Sufi Cahyo Wulandari Supriyanto Supriyanto Supriyono Supriyono Suyoto Syifa Apriyanti Tasya Laititia Tiara Dwi Damayanti Titi Anjarini Ulfaturrokhmah Widanti Widanti Widiyah Tri Ramadani Yayang Dela Puspita Ayu Yoga Umar Toqweka Zahdinny Mucharina Fadhillah1