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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences MANAJEMEN HUTAN TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Forest Management Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia ACTA VETERINARIA INDONESIANA Jurnal Primatologi Indonesia Jurnal Sain Veteriner Buletin Peternakan Jurnal Veteriner BIOTROPIA - The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology Biota: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati Jurnal Penelitian Hutan dan Konservasi Alam Jurnal Sumberdaya Hayati Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology ZOO INDONESIA Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education AL-HAYAT: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Konservasi Hayati Zoo Indonesia Proceeding Biology Education Conference Makara Journal of Science
DYAH PERWITASARI -FARAJALLAH
Departemen Biologi, Fakultas Matematika Dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680 Pusat Studi Satwa Primata Institut Pertanian Bogor, Jl. Lodaya II/5, Bogor 16151
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Veterinary Other

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Journal : Makara Journal of Science

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Feeding Behavior of Tonkean Macaques (Macaca tonkeana) in Schmutzer Primates Center and Ragunan Zoo, Jakarta Riptianingsih, Fery Dwi; Farajallah, Dyah Perwitasari; Astuti, Dewi Apri
Makara Journal of Science Vol. 19, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Tonkean macaques are one of seven endemic macaque species on Sulawesi Island. Feeding management in captivity should pay attention to the quality, palatability, and feeding behavior patterns of animals. The goal of this study was to compare the feeding behavior of two social groups of Tonkean macaques at Schmutzer Primates Center (SPC) and Ragunan Zoo (RZ) with different captive management, which was expected to affect feeding behavior. Ad libitum sampling was used to observe daily behavior and hierarchy, while focal animal sampling was used to observe feeding behavior and feed preference. Data were collected from September 2013 until March 2014 with a total of 495 hours of observations. There were significant differences between the daily behavior of two groups of Tonkean macaques. Resting behavior was dominant in RZ group with non-enrichment feed cage, while feeding behavior was more common in the SPC group with an enrichment feed cage. The SPC group spent most of their feeding time in searching for feed, while choosing, carrying and refusing were greater in the RZ group. Both Tonkean macaque groups showed individual dominance in their feeding behavior. Provisioned feed in both locations had different diversity and preference values. The selection of feed required was based on preference values with attention to Tonkean macaques’ feed in nature. Cage construction, such as the SPC cage, was able to reduce abnormal behavior exhibited by individuals.
Co-Authors ACHMAD FARAJALLAH Achmad, Alfiyan Alexander Kurniawan Sariyanto Putera Alexander Nater ALFIYAN, ACHMAD Andi Hiroyuki Andre Pasetha Annawaty Annawaty, Annawaty Annisa Devi Rachmawati Antje Engelhardt Arismayanti Eka Aron Batubara Asri Febriana Auliaputri, Tazkiah Azhari Purbatrapsila Baiq Farhatul Wahidah Bambang Suryobroto Behling, Hermann Chairunas Adha Putra Daisy Wowor, Daisy Dela Putri Amalia DEWI APRI ASTUTI Dondin Sajuthi Ellis Dwi Ayuningsih Entang Iskandar Entang Iskandar Entang Iskandar Entang Iskandar Entang Iskandar Entang Iskandar Entang Iskandar Erni Sulistiawati Fadla, Ilma Nadya Farida, Hilda Fery Dwi Riptianingsih Gholib Hana Intishar Sawitri Hana Intishar Sawitri Hélène Birot Helmi Romdhoni Hilda Farida Huda S. Darusman Huda Shalahudin Darusman Husni Mubarok I Gusti Agung Arta Putra Ibnu Maryanto Iffi Rizkiya Indra Purnama Irmanida Batubara Iskandar , Entang ISLAMUL HADI Jahnk, Svea Lina K.A.I Nekaris Kania Dewi Rafa Katherine Hedger Lhota, Stanislav LILIK BUDIPRASETYO Lisa Michelle Danish Lora purnamasari, Lora Marco Campera Maria Ulfah Mawardha, Fahrun Sahara Michael Krützen Muhamad Ilham MUHAMMAD AGIL Nabila Dhiya Ulhaq Nina Ratna Djuita Nirmala Fitria Firdhausi Novi Mayasari Novita Amalia Novita Anggraeni Nur Rachman Pamungkas, Ilham Hanaan Taqiuddin Pamungkas, Joko PASETHA, ANDRE Pradekso, Nur Aisyah Pratiwi, Intan Ratu Puji Rianti Qomariah, Indira Nurul Ramadhanti, Hanny Ribut, Amat Ridhatul Zuhra RIKA RAFFIUDIN Riki Herliansyah Rini Widayanti Riptianingsih, Fery Dwi Rissa Herawati Ginting Rizaldi Sari, Ruhama Maya Sayusti, Tiara Sese, Moh. Reza Silvy Thiyana Siti Lutvaniyah Sitompul, Rahmadi Sitti Aisyah May Wulandari Sodikin Sodikin Sri Suci Utami Atmoko Sri Sudarmiyati Tjitrosoedirdjo Stanislav Lhota TARUNI SRI PRAWAST MIEN KAOMINI ANY ARYANI DEDY DURYADI SOLIHIN Tommy Langgeng Abimanyu Tommy Langgeng Abimanyu Toulec, Tadeas UUS SAEPULOH Vallen Sakti Maulana Waterman, James O. WIDYASTUTI, SALMAH Winarti, Indah WINDRA PRIAWANDIPUTRA, WINDRA Wira, Dwi Wahyuda Yeni Aryati Mulyani Yuniarti Dwi Astuti