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HYPNOBIRTHING: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF RELAXATION TECHNIQUES IN REDUCING PRENATAL ANXIETY Sari, Yona Wia Sartika; Lestari, Risva Aprina Fitri; Pratiwi, Dessy; Nafilata, Ikrimah
Journal of Community Mental Health and Public Policy Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): OCTOBER
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Terapan untuk Kesehatan Jiwa (Lenterakaji)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51602/cmhp.v8i1.303

Abstract

Background: Anxiety during pregnancy can worsen the health of both mother and fetus if not treated appropriately. Purpose: This study aims to analyze the benefits of hypnobirthing in reducing anxiety in pregnant women. Methods: This study used a systematic review design using the PICO (Population, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome) framework. The search strategy was conducted through electronic databases including PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar, with a focus on articles published in the last five years (2021–2025). Keywords used in searches include "hypnobirthing" and "anxiety". Results: The majority of the studies reviewed showed that hypnobirthing techniques effectively lowered pregnant women's anxiety levels, improved relaxation, and contributed to better pain management during childbirth. Conclusion: Hypnobirthing has the potential to be an effective non-pharmacological intervention in supporting the mental health of pregnant women and helping to achieve a calmer and more controlled childbirth experience. Abstrak Latar belakang: Kecemasan selama kehamilan dapat memperburuk kesehatan ibu maupun janin apabila tidak ditangani dengan tepat. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis manfaat hypnobirthing dalam mengurangi kecemasan pada ibu hamil. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain tinjauan sistematis menggunakan kerangka kerja PICO (Population, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome). Strategi pencarian dilakukan melalui database elektronik termasuk PubMed, ScienceDirect, dan Google Scholar, dengan fokus pada artikel yang diterbitkan dalam lima tahun terakhir (2021–2025). Kata kunci yang digunakan dalam pencarian termasuk “hypnobirthing” and “anxiety”. Hasil: Mayoritas studi yang ditinjau menunjukkan bahwa teknik hipnobirthing secara efektif menurunkan tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil, meningkatkan relaksasi, dan berkontribusi pada manajemen nyeri yang lebih baik selama persalinan. Kesimpulan: Hypnobirthing berpotensi menjadi intervensi non-farmakologis yang efektif dalam mendukung kesehatan mental ibu hamil dan membantu tercapainya pengalaman persalinan yang lebih tenang serta terkontrol.
HEMOGLOBIN, BODY MASS INDEX, AND POSTPARTUM BLUES BASED ON EPDS SCORES: A CLINICAL OBSERVATIONAL STUDY Ummah, Kholifatul; Susila, Ida; Hubaedah, Annah; Kwarta, Cityta Putri; Fathiyyah, Nurul; Pratiwi, Dessy; Novitasari, Prihatini Dini
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 17 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v17i2.2927

Abstract

Postpartum blues was a common mental health issue experienced by mothers after childbirth, characterized by mood swings, feelings of sadness, and depressive symptoms. This study analyzes the influence of hemoglobin (Hb) levels and body mass index (BMI) on the risk of postpartum blues in postpartum mothers. If this condition is not recognized and addressed, it can develop into more severe postpartum depression.  This observational quantitative study was conducted at BPM Ida Susila Lamongan. The population in this study consists of all postpartum mothers who come for a check-up 1–2 weeks after delivery. The sample consists of 30 individuals selected using a purposive sampling technique. Inclusion criteria include postpartum mothers with a term pregnancy (≥37 weeks), spontaneous delivery, no history of mental disorders, and willingness to participate as respondents. Exclusion criteria include mothers who are currently using psychotropic drugs or have severe medical complications. Data were collected through the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) questionnaire and patient medical records, including Hb levels and BMI. Results: Pearson correlation showed a strong negative relationship between Hb levels and EPDS scores (r = -0.781, p < 0.05). Linear regression indicated that Hb and BMI significantly affect EPDS scores, with Hb having a greater influence. Pearson correlation between BMI and EPDS showed a moderate positive relationship (r = 0.573, p < 0.05). Conclusion: Low Hb levels and high BMI are risk factors for postpartum blues. This study emphasizes the importance of maintaining healthy Hb and BMI levels to prevent postpartum blues.
Formula Isolat Protein Kedelai dan Serat Pangan untuk Anak dengan Alergi Protein Susu Sapi: Laporan Kasus: Isolate Soy Protein with Dietary Fiber Formula in Children with Cow’s Milk Protein Allergy: Case Report Fauziah, Mira; Dilantika, Charisma; Sundjaya, Tonny; Pratiwi, Dessy; Kinesya, Edwin; Ekasiwi, Firstya Diyah
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): AMERTA NUTRITION (Bilingual Edition)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v9i3.2025.533-537

Abstract

Background: Cow's milk protein allergy (CMPA) represents the most frequently encountered food allergy in pediatric populations younger than three years. Clinical presentations vary widely, including gastrointestinal (GI), respiratory, and cutaneous manifestations. Objectives: The purpose of this case report is to determine the effectiveness of an isolated soy protein formula, enriched with dietary fibre, as a dietary alternative for a child afflicted with cow's milk protein allergy (CMPA). Methods: This study presents a case report concerning a 2-week-old infant who presented with gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms, specifically watery loose stools and vomiting. Given the family and socioeconomic circumstances, neither breast milk nor an amino acid or extensively hydrolyzed formula could be provided. Consequently, the infant received an isolated soy protein formula fortified with dietary fiber. This report further includes a review of the current literature on the utilization of dietary fiber in pediatric populations. Results: The use of isolate soy protein with dietary fibre formula may offer a well-tolerated and nutritionally adequate alternative for children with CMPA, providing paediatricians, nutritionists, and the broader healthcare community with an additional dietary option. Conclusions: The use of soy isolate protein formula with additional fibre suggests a beneficial effect to improve gut microbiota diversity and may improve stool consistency for both constipation and diarrhoea. However, further large-scale studies are needed to confirm its long-term effect, efficacy, and impact on growth and gut health.
Kesehatan Mental Remaja: Tinjauan Psikososial dan Lingkungan Pratama, Farel; Pratiwi, Dessy
Primary Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 1 No. 5 (2025): Primary Journal of Multidisciplinary Research, October 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Publikasi Ilmiah Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70716/pjmr.v1i5.293

Abstract

Adolescence is a transitional period filled with developmental challenges, both biologically, psychologically, and socially. Adolescent mental health is influenced by various interrelated factors, including psychosocial and environmental aspects. This study aims to comprehensively review the influence of psychosocial aspects, such as family support, peer interactions, and academic pressure, as well as environmental factors, including school conditions, digital environments, and community settings, on adolescent mental health. The research method used is a literature review by analyzing relevant articles and journals from the past ten years. The findings indicate that psychosocial factors play a dominant role in determining adolescent mental health. Adolescents who receive emotional support from family and peers tend to have lower stress levels and better mental well-being. Conversely, low social support, bullying, and excessive academic demands contribute to increased risks of depression, anxiety, and deviant behaviors. Environmental factors, particularly exposure to social media and school conditions, are also shown to have a significant impact. A healthy, safe, and inclusive environment can serve as a protective factor for adolescent mental health. The conclusion of this review is that adolescent mental health is not only influenced by internal factors but is also strongly shaped by the social and environmental contexts in which they grow and develop. Therefore, promotive and preventive efforts for adolescent mental health must involve families, schools, and communities collaboratively to create an ecosystem that supports healthy psychological development.
Minat Pencarian Masyarakat Terhadap Intervensi Stunting Sebagai Upaya Penurunan Kejadian Stunting di Indonesia Selama Periode 2018-2022: Analisis Google Trends: Minat Pencarian Masyarakat terhadap Intervensi Stunting Sebagai Upaya Penurunan Kejadian Stunting di Indonesia Selama Periode 2018-2022: Analisis Google Trends Prameswari, Najla Aurora; Prawesti, Magdalena Sabda; Astuti, Sukma Dewi; Yapita, Jennifer; Helmyati, Siti; Rosilia, Gifani; Aristyarini, Mitha; Sitorus, Nova Lidia; Pratiwi, Dessy
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 7 No. 3SP (2023): AMERTA NUTRITION SUPPLEMENTARY EDITION
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v7i3SP.2023.41-49

Abstract

Background: In 2018, the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia was 30.8%, which has led to renewed focus on targeted interventions. Although specific measures such as exclusive breastfeeding, complementary feeding, and immunization have been prioritized, achieving optimal coverage remains a challenge. Limited knowledge has been identified as a potential barrier to the interventions. This study acknowledges the effectiveness of internet platforms in providing stunting prevention information.  Objectives: To analyze search interest trends for exclusive breastfeeding, complementary feeding, and immunization from 2018 to 2022 using Google Trends. Methods: Google Trends was used to analyze search trends for the keywords 'exclusive breastfeeding', 'complementary feeding', and 'immunization' in Indonesia and three provinces with the highest number of searches, namely Central Sulawesi, East Nusa Tenggara, Southeast Sulawesi, Yogyakarta, Central Java, Bangka Belitung, and Bengkulu. The data were compared with the prevalence of stunting and coverage of interventions.   Discussion: Searches for exclusive breastfeeding tended to be stable, while searches for complementary feeding and immunization tended to spike at certain times. Analysis of the provinces with the highest number of searches showed that the high search volume did not necessarily correspond to the trends in the performance of interventions in the regions. Conclusions: Searches for 'exclusive breastfeeding', 'complementary feeding', and 'immunization' from 2018 to 2022 showed different trends. It's impossible to compare the data with the prevalence of stunting because of different trends. However, the data on search interest can illustrate community perceptions and practices around these interventions.
Penerimaan Program Tablet Tambah Darah pada Remaja Putri di Indonesia: Penerimaan Program Tablet Tambah Darah pada Remaja Putri di Indonesia: Studi Literatur Helmyati, Siti; Syarifa, Cut Alima; Rizana, Nisa Ayu; Sitorus, Nova Lidia; Pratiwi, Dessy
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 7 No. 3SP (2023): AMERTA NUTRITION SUPPLEMENTARY EDITION
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v7i3SP.2023.50-61

Abstract

Background: Anemia poses a significant challenge to the health and productivity of adolescent girls. This has prompted the Indonesian government to initiate a program to distribute iron and folic acid (IFA) supplements. Therefore, it is necessary to address the level of acceptance of or compliance with IFA supplementation among adolescent girls.   Objectives: This study aims to assess the acceptance level of the program among adolescent girls in Indonesia. Methods: A PRISMA-guided literature search was conducted in the NCBI, PubMed, Scopus, ScienceDirect, and Garuda databases for experimental or observational research published in Scopus-indexed journals from Q1 to Q4 or in Sinta 1 to Sinta 3 from 2013 to 2023.  Discussion: Eight studies conducted in five provinces in Indonesia showed that the coverage of IFA supplement distribution programs was less than 50%, with acceptance levels between 0% and 25.2% according to the Indonesian standard. The majority of IFA supplement distribution programs were not implemented in accordance with the standard. In addition, the supplements were not consistently provided every week, nor were they taken immediately at school. Factors that influence the consumption of IFA supplements among adolescent girls included knowledge, motivation, self-efficacy, attitude, parental influence, peer pressure, school policies and commitments, and the IFA supplements provided. Positive factors encouraged consumption, while negative factors discouraged consumption. Conclusions: The acceptance level of the IFA supplement distribution program remains low. To improve this, it is essential to increase the knowledge of adolescent girls and their parents about anemia, including its definition, causes, side effects, and symptoms, as well as the benefits and risks of not taking IFA supplements. Other necessary measures include improving the distribution system and providing supporting facilities.
Pengembangan Permen Jelly "Previmin” Multivitamin Mineral untuk Pencegahan Stunting: Pengembangan Permen Jelly ”Previmin” Multivitamin Mineral untuk Pencegahan Stunting Ryveka, Aurellia; Lestari, Lily Arsanti; Pratiwi, Dessy; Sundjaya, Tonny
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 7 No. 3SP (2023): AMERTA NUTRITION SUPPLEMENTARY EDITION
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v7i3SP.2023.10-19

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of stunting in Yogyakarta province has decreased in 2022, although it hasn't reached the target of 14%. The Taburia supplementation program, implemented by the Indonesian government in 2010, aimed to address this issue, but its effectiveness remains a concern. Therefore, in 2017 jelly candy with fortification of Taburia and prebiotics fructooligosaccharides was developed as well as an organoleptic test in preschool and kindergarten children. Subsequently, in 2022, the production of the same jelly candy, named "Previmin" was upscaled and carried out in a factory. Production on a factory scale can change the nutritional contents and organoleptic properties of the product. Objectives: To evaluate the organoleptic properties, acceptability, and nutritional content of factory-scale "Previmin” jelly candy. Methods: This was true experimental study carried out in Kalurahan Sumberarum, Kapanewon Moyudan, Sleman District, Yogyakarta to evaluate the organoleptic properties and acceptability of jelly candy "Previmin'' on 59 toddlers. The production process was conducted by PT Natural Food Success, whereas nutritional content analysis was carried out in BBSPJIA Laboratory Bogor. Results: Based on organoleptic tests, the color, flavor, taste, and texture score were above 5 points hence respondents liked "Previmin”. As many as 75% of respondents could consume the product hence Previmin's acceptability was good. Nutritional content, heavy metals, and microbial count have good results and comply with SNI standards. Conclusions: Most toddlers like and can consume "Previmin” jelly candy. "Previmin” jelly candy contains a good source of macronutrients and micronutrients as well as has complied with SNI standards.
The Characteristic of YouTube Video as a Media of Anemia Education in Indonesia : Video YouTube sebagai Media Edukasi Anemia di Indonesia: A Narrative Review Helmyati, Siti; Aryanti, Lintang; Basrowi, Ray Wagiu; Pratiwi, Dessy
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 7 No. 3SP (2023): AMERTA NUTRITION SUPPLEMENTARY EDITION
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v7i3SP.2023.86-94

Abstract

Background: The effectiveness of Anemia program in Indonesia must be supported by good public knowledge. YouTube can be used as a learning source to educate people about anemia. Anemia educational videos on YouTube have different characteristics that are interesting to analyze. Objectives: To identify the availability and describe the characteristics of anemia educational videos on YouTube. Methods:  Videos were searched via google.com and youtube.com with the keywords "anemia education in Indonesia". Videos were screened according to the criteria. Video form, type of uploader, duration, and number of views were identified. The educational contents were analyzed based on 5 points of anemia information. Discussion: Among 115 videos obtained, 28 videos met the criteria. Most anemia videos on YouTube were animated videos (51.72%), found on non-government/private channels (41.38%), and had more than 3 minutes duration (55.17%). The average video length was 190.68 seconds, ranging from 1,033 to 77,628 number of views, and each video was viewed 24 times a day. The highest number of views were videos featuring presenters/health care professionals, videos from non-government channels, and videos with 3-6 minutes duration. Over 60% of videos explained the definition, causes, impacts, signs/symptoms, and the prevention of anemia. Conclusions: There were many different characteristics of anemia educational videos on YouTube. Besides duration and number of views, the quality of information and feasibility are important aspects in producing educational videos. Further research is needed to see the relationship between duration, video form and type of uploader on people engagement.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LOCAL FOOD-BASED RECOVERY FEEDING AND OTHER FACTORS ON WEIGHT GAIN IN CHILDREN 12-59 MONTHS OF AGE AT PUSKESMAS CIMPAEUN, DEPOK CITY, INDONESIA, IN 2025 Sahara, Ghevira Aulia; Rahmawati, Nurul Dina; Triyanti, Triyanti; Fajrinayanti, Fajrinayanti; Pratiwi, Dessy
Journal of Indonesian Specialized Nutrition Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Indonesian Specialized Nutrition
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63953/jisn.v3i3.56

Abstract

Background: Malnutrition among children aged 12-59 months remains a major challenge in Indonesia, including in Depok City. Local Food-Based Supplementary Feeding (PMT) is one of the government's intervention efforts to improve or recover children's nutritional status. This study aims to determine the relationship between the provision of Local Food-Based Recovery PMT and other factors on toddler weight gain at the Cimpaeun Health Center in Depok City in 2024. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design with a quantitative approach. The sample consisted of 71 toddlers aged 12-59 months who were purposively selected. Data were collected through questionnaires and secondary data from the health center. Results: The results showed that 60.6% of toddlers experienced adequate weight gain after participating in the Local PMT program. There was a significant association between the appropriateness of the provision of local PMT and weight gain (p = 0.027; OR = 4.464; 95% CI: 1.155-17.252), meaning that toddlers who received inadequate local food-based recovery PMT had a 4.464 times greater risk of underweight gain compared to toddlers who received inadequate PMT. There was a significant association between infection and weight gain (p = 0.015). Infected toddlers had a higher tendency to gain weight. Meanwhile, variables such as diet, mother's education, knowledge, parenting, posyandu visits, and PHBS did not show a significant relationship with toddler weight gain. Conclusions: The provision of an appropriate local food-based recovery PMT and the health condition of the child are the factors most associated with under-five weight gain. Other factors such as infection may encourage more attention from parents, which contributes to children's nutritional recovery.
Membangun Kekebalan Tubuh: Pengetahuan tentang Peran Prebiotik dan Probiotik dalam Kesehatan Anak: Crafting Paediatric Immunity: The Science of Prebiotic, Probiotic, and Synbiotic Roles in Child Health Sutanto, Luciana Budiati; Dilantika, Charisma; Pratiwi, Dessy; Latarissa, Irma Rahayu
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): AMERTA NUTRITION (Bilingual Edition)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v9i4.2025.747-766

Abstract

Background: The gut microbiota affects Children's immune system, which interacts with the immune system to support a healthy body. Prebiotics and probiotics, alongside their combination in the form of synbiotics, have demonstrated significant potential for enhancing immune health in children. Objectives: This article aims to review the role of prebiotics, probiotics, and synbiotics in supporting pediatric immune health by discusses their mechanisms of action, clinical evidence of benefits, and their impact on infection risk reduction, gut health enhancement, and improved vaccine effectiveness. Methods: A comprehensive literature review was conducted by utilizing recent studies and clinical trials on the effects of prebiotics, probiotics, and synbiotics on paediatric immune health. Discussions: Prebiotics, probiotics, and synbiotics play a crucial role in supporting paediatric immune health by optimizing gut microbiota balance and facilitating the production of beneficial metabolites, such as short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), which subsequently strengthen gut barrier function and modulate immune responses.  Prebiotics provide essential nutrients for beneficial bacteria, probiotics directly interact with immune cells, and synbiotics synergistically combine these benefits, demonstrating effectiveness in reducing infections, enhancing vaccine responses, and preventing allergies. Clinical studies highlight their potential to improve gastrointestinal health, reduce inflammation, and strengthen immunity, emphasizing their importance as safe and effective interventions for children's health. Conclusions: Prebiotics, probiotics, and synbiotics demonstrate significant potential in supporting children's immune health through mechanisms that improve gut microbiota balance and enhance immune function. Despite encouraging findings, additional research is essential to determine optimal dosages, long-term safety, and individualized strategies for their clinical application.