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Community Knowledge and Attitudes about the Health Protocols Implementation during the COVID-19 Pandemic in North Birobuli Village Rasyika Nurul Fadjriah; Muhammad Jusman Rau; Sadli Syam; Firmansyah Firmansyah; Nurfiana Nurfiana
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (375.315 KB) | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v1i2.34

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to determine the knowledge and attitudes of the community about implementing health protocols during the COVID-19 pandemic in North Birobuli Village. The research method used was qualitative with a case study approach. The number of informants in the study was 12 people obtained through purposive sampling. The results showed that the predisposing factors for knowledge related to COVID-19, symptoms of COVID-19, the transmission of COVID-19, how to prevent COVID-19, and health protocols could be mentioned well by informants. However, the public still had a negative attitude towards COVID-19, who thought that COVID-19 does not exist and did not believe; in this attitude predisposing factor, the informant also explained that he was starting to feel tired of implementing health protocols. Our finding concludes that the community already has fairly good knowledge regarding health protocols during the covid 19 pandemic, and the community's attitude is showing negative attitudes related to covid and feeling tired regarding applying the health protocol.
Community Compliance in Implementing Health Protocols in Polma Village, Kulawi District, Sigi Regency Sadli Syam; Rasyika Nurul Fadjriah; Arwan; Melan Susanti
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v2i1.116

Abstract

The pandemic of Covid-19 has become a global problem and a threat to general public health. Sigi Regency is a moderate risk area with an incidence rate of 3,567 confirmed positive patients and a death rate reaching 111 people; Covid data in Kulawi District shows 171 people, particularly in Polma Village, reached 16 people. This research aimed to determine the description of community compliance in the application of health protocols in Polma Village, Kulawi District, Sigi Regency. This was qualitative research with a case study approach. Community compliance with mask-wearing is lacking due to feelings of claustrophobia, forgetfulness, neglect, and limited availability. Handwashing compliance is also low due to limited facilities and people ignoring them. Compliance with social distancing is lacking because it's not a familiar habit and is sometimes neglected. Compliance with avoiding crowds is lacking due to cultural obligations. However, compliance with reduced mobility has improved due to essential needs and compliance with health protocols
Bullying Behavior in Generation Z Youth: Case Study at Palu City DP3A Children's Forum Arwan Arwan; Syamsul Arif; Sadli Syam; Muhammad Ryman Napirah; Sendhy Krisnasari; Firmansyah Firmansyah; Novi Inriyanny Suwendro
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v2i3.216

Abstract

This research aims to determine bullying behavior among Generation Z youth at the DP3A Children's Forum in Palu City. This research used qualitative research methods with a case study design. There were 10 informants in the research using purposive sampling techniques. Data management using matrix techniques. The results of research on the behavioral belief variable were that the perpetrator understands the dangers of bullying quite well, but bullying behavior was still carried out. Regarding the evaluation variable or behavioral impact, most did not know and did not feel the impact of bullying. In the behavioral motivation variable, the perpetrators were motivated to bully because it was fun for them and had thought about stopping bullying because they had received warnings and advice from those closest to them. It is suggested that the Women's Empowerment and Child Protection Service (in Indonesia known as DP3A) of Palu City should find out about providing maximum education and guidance to the parents of the perpetrators so that bullying behavior by those who become administrators or new members in the Palu City Nosarara children's forum does not occur. Parents should pay attention and always ask about the activities they are carrying out and understand their children's feelings so that they trust them and do not hesitate to talk about their children's problems
Smoking Behavior Among Adolescents at A Public Junior High School Sadli Syam; Putri Maharani Sukirman; Firmansyah Firmansyah; Novi Inriyanny Suwendro; Ayu Lestari
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v2i3.221

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine smoking behavior among adolescents, particularly in a public junior high school of SMP Negeri 9 Palu City. This type of research was qualitative research with a case study approach. The informants in this study consisted of 10 people using a purposive sampling technique. The variables in this study consisted of knowledge, attitudes, facilities and infrastructure, and peers. The results showed that knowledge of smoking behavior was quite good regarding the dangers of smoking. The attitude of most of the informants towards smoking behavior was not good because they still accepted peer invitations to smoke. Access to cigarettes is quite easy by buying retail cigarettes at stalls near the school. Peers have a major influence on smoking behavior at school. Adolescents at SMP Negeri 9 Palu City, despite having good knowledge about the dangers of smoking, demonstrate inconsistent behavior due to positive attitudes, easy access to cigarettes, and strong peer influence. This highlights the need for interventions that address not only knowledge dissemination but also address attitudes and peer pressure, making it harder to access cigarettes near schools.
Implementasi Kebijakan Kawasan Tanpa Rokok di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) UNDATA-Palu Budiwan, Sadry; Arwan, Arwan; Syam, Sadli
An Idea Health Journal Vol 1 No 01 (2021): FEBRUARY
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (201.855 KB) | DOI: 10.53690/ihj.v1i1.13

Abstract

RSUD UNDATA Palu is a health service facility that should have 100% to implement the area without cigarettes but until now there are still visitors who do the activity of smoking in the corridor even in the hospital room. Based on Palu City Regulation No. 3 of 2015 on non-smoking areas that are not allowed to engage in smoking activities in areas that have been designated as non-smoking areas, including in health care facilities.
Implementation of Local Regulation No. 3 of 2015 About Non-Smoking Area at Kamonji Community Health Centers, Palu Barat District, Palu Herman; Mohammad Fikri; Sadli Syam
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2021): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v3i4.5242

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Smokers 2-4-fold risk of developing infectious disease. Creating a non-smoking area is one of the ways to protect the societies from the negative effect of cigarette smoke and to reduce number of active smokers. The existence of local regulations no. 3 of 2015 about non-smoking area in Palu applied by Kamonji Community Health Centers is one of the ways to overcome the smoking behavior. In the first quarter, there were 20 cases of violations and decreased in the second quarter to four to 16 cases and rose to 19 cases in the fifth quarter. This research aims at finding out the implementation and the behavior goals related to the smoking behavior at Kamonji Community Health Centers. This was qualitative research with a case study approach. The result show that the implementation variables that was conducted, consisted of communication, resources, disposition, and the structure of organization were not optimally applied. 10 out of 15 informants do not know about the local regulations. It means that the delivery of information to the policy goals did not improve the public knowledge that have an impact on the society’s compliance levels to the policy. In conclusions, the implementation of local regulation no. 3 of 2015 about non-smoking area at Kamonji Community Health Centers was not optimally applied. It is expected that related agencies can improve the process of information dissemination and monitoring of non-smoking area in Palu, especially in Kamonji Community Health Centers.
Penyuluhan Trauma Healing pada Mahasiswa Terdampak Bencana Institut Teknologi Kesehatan dan Bisnis Graha Ananda : Trauma Healing Counseling for Disaster-Affected Students at the Graha Ananda Institute of Health Technology and Business Sadli Syam; Muhammad Sabri Syahrir; Muhammad Aji Satria
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Vol. 7 No. 9: September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jks.v7i9.6163

Abstract

Bencana alam yang terjadi cukup besar biasanya akan menghilangkan banyak harta benda, nyawa serta korban luka fisik maupun psikologis yang membutuhkan waktu relatif lama untuk proses pemulihannya. Bagi remaja, pengalaman bencana tidak hanya menakutkan, namun setelah berlalu dapat memunculkan problem emosional dan stres yang cukup serius. Tujuan dari program ini adalah untuk pemberian Trauma Healing pada mahasiswa terdampak bencana di Instititut Teknologi Kesehatan dan Bisnis Graha Ananda. Kegiatan penyuluhan akan diawali dengan melakukan pre-test kepada mahasiswa terdampak bencana pada Institut Teknologi Kesehatan Dan Bisnis Graha Ananda terkait dengan trauma yang dirasakan oleh mahasiswa pasca bencana. Langkah selanjutnya yang dilakukan yaitu melakukan penyuluhan berupa pemberian Trauma Healing kepada mahasiswa Institut Teknologi Kesehatan Dan Bisnis Graha Ananda. Kemudian langkah terakhir yaitu melakukan post-test kepada mahasiswa untuk melihat perubahan pada rasa trauma yang dirasakan mahasiswa setelah dilakukan penyuluhan.
Health Behavior Study in Natural Disaster Vulnerability in Palu City (Case Study of Tondo Huntap, Palu City) Arwan, Arwan; Syam, Sadly; Zikra, Muhammad; Firmansyah, Firmansyah; Sabri Syahrir, Muhammad; Aji Satria, Muhammad
Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Vol. 4 No. 3: NOVEMBER 2024
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jphp.v4i3.5613

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Background: The strengthening of health behavior intentions in disaster mitigation poses an urgent challenge to be addressed. There is a need to enhance health behavior preparedness in facing disaster threats, considering that the city of Palu is located in an earthquake-prone zone and has a history of being affected by earthquakes. This research aims to study health behavior and mental health in relation to disaster vulnerability, based on a case study of Huntap in the Tondo area, Palu City, Central Sulawesi, using the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) approach. Method: The type of research used is a mixed-method approach with a sequential explanatory model. Data collection utilizes questionnaires and observation sheets, supplemented by interview methods in the qualitative approach. Result: This study shows that the chi-square test results indicate a significant relationship between attitude, subjective norms, behavioral control, and mental health (<0.05) with health behavior. Meanwhile, in-depth interviews revealed barriers to health behavior, such as respondents' attitudes towards preparedness efforts and inadequate access to information and health workers. There is a pressing need for mental health interventions to improve preparedness. Moreover, there is a need for mental health interventions to improve mental health in promoting disaster preparedness efforts. Conclusion: This study concludes that mental health related to disaster vulnerability among the Huntap Tondo community is still lacking, which will impact disaster preparedness. Mental health interventions are essential to enhance preparedness and reduce disaster-related losses. Therefore, mental health interventions are needed to enhance preparedness for disasters and take action to reduce disaster losses and damage.
Analisis Masalah Kesehatan Pada Program Tuberkulosis di Dinas Kesehatan Kota Kediri Tahun 2024 Ramadhani, Nabhilah Suci; Wahyuni, Chatarina Umbul; Rahayu, Tiwuk Puji; Syam, Sadli
Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 10, No 2: Mei 2025
Publisher : Master of Epidemiology, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jekk.v10i2.24325

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Background: Tuberculosis remains a significant global public health challenge. Indonesia ranks second in the world for TB prevalence. In Kediri City, while CDR-TB and CNR-TB meet targets, TB enrollment remains inadequate, highlighting obstacles in accessing health services. This study aims to determine priorities, identify causes, and propose alternative solutions for the TB program. Additionally, it describes TB enrollment trends from 2021-2023 and January-June 2024 in Kediri City.Methods: This descriptive observational study was conducted at the Kediri City Health Office from July 8-August 2, 2024, involving 28 informants. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews and document analysis. Priorities were determined with the USG method, causes were analyzed using the web of causation, and alternative solutions were developed using the CARL method.Results: The results of the analysis show that TB enrollment rates in Kediri City have significantly decreased each year, with rates of 82.9% in 2021, 79.8% in 2022, and 72.6% in 2023. In 2024, the highest rate was 75.5% in February, and the lowest was 57.9% in April. Factors contributing to this decline include suboptimal coordination between health facilities, limited human resources, high public stigma towards TB, and patient absenteeism.Conclusions: The low TB enrollment rate in Kediri City is a priority issue. Recommendations include routine SITB monitoring, educational efforts to reduce TB stigma, improved coordination with private practitioners via WhatsApp groups, regular meetings, home visits, and increasing the number of competent staff for counseling, case finding, and patient support.
Factors Related to Health Resilience in Students Affected by Disaster at Campus Graha Ananda Palu Syam, Sadli; Sabri Syahrir, Muhammad; Aji Satria, Muhammad; Irawati, Iin
Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Vol. 5 No. 2: JULY 2025
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jphp.v5i2.6014

Abstract

Introduction: Palu City, located in Central Sulawesi Province, is one of the most vulnerable areas disaster, intervention countermeasures disaster that has been This focus on intervention recovery source power and development infrastructure. while on intervention poor mental health get attention. Follow stages disaster in Palu City, when these are the people affected disaster in Palu City now currently in phase recovery going to resilience, namely restore normal condition and strengthen Power stand public to disaster. Research This aiming for inspect relationship preparedness, mental health and behavior health post disaster to resilience health of affected students disaster at the Institute Health Technology and Business Graha Ananda, Palu City, to be able to strengthen resilience health and able adapt to threat, danger, serious disturbance from disaster. Methods: Study This conducted at the Institute Technology and Health Business Ananda Building, Palu City, with use design observational cross sectional. Sample study This that is students of the Institute of Health Technology and Business Graha Ananda Palu City which was affected disaster as many as 55 people. Data is collected use questionnaire that has been validity and reliability tests were conducted along with with sheet observation. Data analysis was carried out with univariate and bivariate with using fisher exact test and likelihood as an alternative to the chi-square test. Results: Research results show that behavior health post disaster influential significant to resilience health, things This indicated p- value of 0.004, which means the better behavior health individual after disaster, increasingly big his contribution to ability for recover and survive (resilience health). Preparedness post disasters also have significant relationship with resilience health, with p value of 0.026, this show that individual or a more society Ready face situation post-disaster tend own resilience better health good. On the other hand, post-traumatic mental health disaster No own significant relationship with resilience health, because p -value of 0.112, which means that the condition post mental health disaster in context This No in a way direct influence level resilience health. Conclusion: Individual with level preparedness and implementing behavior good health after experience disaster tend show resilience better health Good However No existence significant relationship between post mental health disaster with resilience health indicates that resilience health Possible influenced by other factors such as support social from family, friends, and community can become factor important in resilience, individuals who feel supported in a way emotional or own access to network strong social tend more easy recover from trauma or stress caused by disaster.