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An Age Estimation Method to Panoramic Radiographs from Indonesian Individuals Anny Yuniarti; Agus Zainal Arifin; Arya Yudhi Wijaya; Wijayanti Nurul Khotimah
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 11, No 1: March 2013
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v11i1.905

Abstract

 Dental features can be considered as the best candidate feature for post-mortem identification. If ante-mortem data is unavailable, then forensic experts are needed for reducing the search space by creating post-mortem dental profiling. Age is one of important factors in dental profiling. Manual inspection of dental radiographs suffers from two drawbaks, i.e., intraobserver error and interobserver error. This paper proposed a semi-automatic system for age estimation. There are two phases in developing the proposed system, i.e., the modeling phase and the estimation phase. The modeling phase is the stage for deriving an estimation formula based on known data. In this paper, we use data taken from Javanese people. The estimation phase include the process of defining a Region of Interest (ROI), automatic length computation, and age estimation based on the derived modeling formula. Our experiments showed a promising result, i.e., an average absolute error of 5.2 years, compared to application of the Kvaal method to panoramic radiographs from Turkish individuals that yields a difference of more than 12 years.
Region Based Image Retrieval Using Ratio of Proportional Overlapping Object Agus Zainal Arifin; Rizka Wakhidatus Sholikah; Dimas Fanny H. P.; Dini Adni Navastara
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 14, No 4: December 2016
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v14i4.4289

Abstract

In Region Based Image Retrieval (RBIR), determination of the relevant block in query region is based on the percentage of image objects that overlap with each sub-blocks. But in some images, the size of relevant objects are small. It may cause the object to be ignored in determining the relevant sub-blocks. Therefore, in this study we proposed a system of RBIR based on the percentage of proportional objects that overlap with sub-blocks. Each sub-blocks is selected as a query region. The color and texture features of the query region will be extracted by using HSV histogram and Local Binary Pattern (LBP), respectively. We also used shape as global feature by applying invariant moment as descriptor. Experimental results show that the proposed method has average precision with 74%.
SEPARATION OF OVERLAPPING OBJECT SEGMENTATION USING LEVEL SET WITH AUTOMATIC INITALIZATION ON DENTAL PANORAMIC RADIOGRAPH Safri Adam; Agus Zainal Arifin
Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Informasi Vol 13, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Informasi (Journal of Computer Science and Information
Publisher : Faculty of Computer Science - Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (819.163 KB) | DOI: 10.21609/jiki.v13i1.806

Abstract

To extract features on dental objects, it is necessary to segment the teeth. Segmentation is separating between the teeth (objects) with another part than teeth (background). The process of segmenting individual teeth has done a lot of the recently research and obtained good results. However, when faced with overlapping teeth, this is quite challenging. Overlapping tooth segmentation using the latest algorithm produces an object that should be segmented into two objects, instantly becoming one object. This is due to the overlapping between two teeth. To separate overlapping teeth, it is necessary to extract the overlapping object first. Level set method is widely used to segment overlap objects, but it has a limitation that needs to define the initial level set method manually by the user. In this study, an automatic initialization strategy is proposed for the level set method to segment overlapping teeth using hierarchical cluster analysis on dental panoramic radiographs images. The proposed strategy was able to initialize overlapping objects properly with accuracy of 73%.  Evaluation to measure quality of segmentation result are using misscassification error (ME) and relative foreground area error (RAE). ME and RAE were calculated based on the average results of individual tooth segmentation and obtain 16.41% and 52.14%, respectively. This proposed strategy are expected to be able to help separate the overlapping teeth for human age estimation through dental images in forensic odontology.
LEAST SQUARES SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINES PARAMETER OPTIMIZATION BASED ON IMPROVED ANT COLONY ALGORITHM FOR HEPATITIS DIAGNOSIS Nursuci Putri Husain; Nursanti Novi Arisa; Putri Nur Rahayu; Agus Zainal Arifin; Darlis Herumurti
Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Informasi Vol 10, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Informasi (Journal of Computer Science and Information
Publisher : Faculty of Computer Science - Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (205.767 KB) | DOI: 10.21609/jiki.v10i1.428

Abstract

Many kinds of classification method are able to diagnose a patient who suffered Hepatitis disease. One of classification methods that can be used was Least Squares Support Vector Machines (LSSVM). There are two parameters that very influence to improve the classification accuracy on LSSVM, they are kernel parameter and regularization parameter. Determining the optimal parameters must be considered to obtain a high classification accuracy on LSSVM. This paper proposed an optimization method based on Improved Ant Colony Algorithm (IACA) in determining the optimal parameters of LSSVM for diagnosing Hepatitis disease. IACA create a storage solution to keep the whole route of the ants. The solutions that have been stored were the value of the parameter LSSVM. There are three main stages in this study. Firstly, the dimension of Hepatitis dataset will be reduced by Local Fisher Discriminant Analysis (LFDA). Secondly, search the optimal parameter LSSVM with IACA optimization using the data training, And the last, classify the data testing using optimal parameters of LSSVM. Experimental results have demonstrated that the proposed method produces high accuracy value (93.7%) for  the 80-20% training-testing partition.
Sarcasm Detection Engine for Twitter Sentiment Analysis using Textual and Emoji Feature Bagus Satria Wiguna; Cinthia Vairra Hudiyanti; Alqis Alqis Rausanfita; Agus Zainal Arifin
Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Informasi Vol 14, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Informasi (Journal of Computer Science and Information
Publisher : Faculty of Computer Science - Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21609/jiki.v14i1.812

Abstract

Twitter is a social media platform that is used to express sentiments about events, topics, individuals, and groups. Sentiments in Tweets can be classified as positive or negative expressions. However, in sentiment, there is an expression that is actually the opposite of what is mean to be, and this is called sarcasm. The existence of sarcasm in a Tweet is difficult to detect automatically by a system even by humans. In this research, we propose a weighting scheme based on inconsistency between sentimen of tweet contain in Indonesian and the usage of emoji. With the weighting scheme for the detection of sarcasm, it can be used to find out a sentiment about a event, topic, individual, group, or product's review. The proposed method is by calculating the distance between the textual feature polarity score obtained from the Convolutional Neural Network and the emoji polarity score in a Tweet. This method is used to find the boundary value between Tweets that contain sarcasm or not. The experimental results of the model developed, obtained f1-score 87.5%, precision 90.5% and recall 84.8%. By using the textual features and emoji models, it can detect sarcasm in a Tweet.
WEB NEWS DOCUMENTS CLUSTERING IN INDONESIAN LANGUAGE USING SINGULAR VALUE DECOMPOSITION-PRINCIPAL COMPONENT ANALYSIS (SVDPCA) AND ANT ALGORITHMS Arif Fadllullah; Dasrit Debora Kamudi; Muhamad Nasir; Agus Zainal Arifin; Diana Purwitasari
Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Informasi Vol 9, No 1 (2016): Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Informasi (Journal of Computer Science and Information)
Publisher : Faculty of Computer Science - Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (255.065 KB) | DOI: 10.21609/jiki.v9i1.362

Abstract

Ant-based document clustering is a cluster method of measuring text documents similarity based on the shortest path between nodes (trial phase) and determines the optimal clusters of sequence document similarity (dividing phase). The processing time of trial phase Ant algorithms to make document vectors is very long because of high dimensional Document-Term Matrix (DTM). In this paper, we proposed a document clustering method for optimizing dimension reduction using Singular Value Decomposition-Principal Component Analysis (SVDPCA) and Ant algorithms. SVDPCA reduces size of the DTM dimensions by converting freq-term of conventional DTM to score-pc of Document-PC Matrix (DPCM). Ant algorithms creates documents clustering using the vector space model based on the dimension reduction result of DPCM. The experimental results on 506 news documents in Indonesian language demonstrated that the proposed method worked well to optimize dimension reduction up to 99.7%. We could speed up execution time efficiently of the trial phase and maintain the best F-measure achieved from experiments was 0.88 (88%).
MULTI-CLASS REGION MERGING FOR INTERACTIVE IMAGE SEGMENTATION USING HIERARCHICAL CLUSTERING ANALYSIS Khairiyyah Nur Aisyah; Syadza Anggraini; Novi Nur Putriwijaya; Agus Zainal Arifin; Rarasmaya Indraswari; Dini Adni Navastara
Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Informasi Vol 12, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Informasi (Journal of Computer Science and Information
Publisher : Faculty of Computer Science - Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (893.612 KB) | DOI: 10.21609/jiki.v12i2.757

Abstract

In interactive image segmentation, distance calculation between regions and sequence of region merging is being an important thing that needs to be considered to obtain accurate segmentation results. Region merging without regard to label in Hierarchical Clustering Analysis causes the possibility of two different labels merged into a cluster and resulting errors in segmentation. This study proposes a new multi-class region merging strategy for interactive image segmentation using the Hierarchical Clustering Analysis. Marking is given to regions that are considered as objects and background, which are then referred as classes. A different label for each class is given to prevent any classes with different label merged into a cluster. Based on experiment, the mean value of ME and RAE for the results of segmentation using the proposed method are 0.035 and 0.083, respectively. Experimental results show that giving the label on each class is effectively used in multi-class region merging.
AUTOMATIC DETERMINATION OF SEEDS FOR RANDOM WALKER BY SEEDED WATERSHED TRANSFORM FOR TUNA IMAGE SEGMENTATION Moch Zawaruddin Abdullah; Dinial Utami Nurul Qomariah; Lafnidita Farosanti; Agus Zainal Arifin
Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Informasi Vol 11, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Informasi (Journal of Computer Science and Information
Publisher : Faculty of Computer Science - Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (744.742 KB) | DOI: 10.21609/jiki.v11i1.468

Abstract

Tuna fish image classification is an important part to sort out the type and quality of the tuna based upon the shape. The image of tuna should have good segmentation results before entering the classification stage. It has uneven lighting and complex texture resulting in inappropriate segmentation. This research proposed method of automatic determination seeded random walker in the watershed region for tuna image segmentation. Random walker is a noise-resistant segmentation method that requires two types of seeds defined by the user, the seed pixels for background and seed pixels for the object. We evaluated the proposed method on 30 images of tuna using relative foreground area error (RAE), misclassification error (ME), and modified Hausdroff distances (MHD) evaluation methods with values of 4.38%, 1.34% and 1.11%, respectively. This suggests that the seeded random walker method is more effective than exiting methods for tuna image segmentation.
A Bonferroni Mean Based Fuzzy K Nearest Centroid Neighbor Classifier Arya Widyadhana; Cornelius Bagus Purnama Putra; Rarasmaya Indraswari; Agus Zainal Arifin
Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Informasi Vol 14, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Informasi (Journal of Computer Science and Information
Publisher : Faculty of Computer Science - Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21609/jiki.v14i1.959

Abstract

K-nearest neighbor (KNN) is an effective nonparametric classifier that determines the neighbors of a point based only on distance proximity. The classification performance of KNN is disadvantaged by the presence of outliers in small sample size datasets and its performance deteriorates on datasets with class imbalance. We propose a local Bonferroni Mean based Fuzzy K-Nearest Centroid Neighbor (BM-FKNCN) classifier that assigns class label of a query sample dependent on the nearest local centroid mean vector to better represent the underlying statistic of the dataset. The proposed classifier is robust towards outliers because the Nearest Centroid Neighborhood (NCN) concept also considers spatial distribution and symmetrical placement of the neighbors. Also, the proposed classifier can overcome class domination of its neighbors in datasets with class imbalance because it averages all the centroid vectors from each class to adequately interpret the distribution of the classes. The BM-FKNCN classifier is tested on datasets from the Knowledge Extraction based on Evolutionary Learning (KEEL) repository and benchmarked with classification results from the KNN, Fuzzy-KNN (FKNN), BM-FKNN and FKNCN classifiers. The experimental results show that the BM-FKNCN achieves the highest overall average classification accuracy of 89.86% compared to the other four classifiers.
INTER AND INTRA CLUSTER ON SELF-ADAPTIVE DIFFERENTIAL EVOLUTION FOR MULTI-DOCUMENT SUMMARIZATION Alifia Puspaningrum; Adhi Nurilham; Eva Firdayanti Bisono; Khoirul Umam; Agus Zainal Arifin
Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Informasi Vol 11, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Informasi (Journal of Computer Science and Information
Publisher : Faculty of Computer Science - Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (438.145 KB) | DOI: 10.21609/jiki.v11i2.547

Abstract

Multi – document as one of summarization type has become more challenging issue than single-document because its larger space and its different content of each document. Hence, some of optimization algorithms consider some criteria in producing the best summary, such as relevancy, content coverage, and diversity. Those weighted criteria based on the assumption that the multi-documents are already located in the same cluster. However, in a certain condition, multi-documents consist of many categories and need to be considered too. In this paper, we propose an inter and intra cluster which consist of four weighted criteria functions (coherence, coverage, diversity, and inter-cluster analysis) to be optimized by using SaDE (Self Adaptive Differential Evolution) to get the best summary result. Therefore, the proposed method will deal not only with the value of compactness quality of the cluster within but also the separation of each cluster. Experimental results on Text Analysis Conference (TAC) 2008 datasets yields better summaries results with average ROUGE-1 on precision, recall, and f - measure 0.77, 0.07, and 0.12 compared to another method that only consider the analysis of intra-cluster.
Co-Authors - Azhari AA Sudharmawan, AA Adenuar Purnomo Adhi Nurilham Adi Guna, I Gusti Agung Socrates Afrizal Laksita Akbar Ahmad Afiif Naufal Ahmad Reza Musthafa, Ahmad Reza Ahmad Syauqi Aida Muflichah Aidila Fitri Fitri Heddyanna Akira Asano Akira Taguchi Akwila Feliciano Alhaji Sheku Sankoh, Alhaji Sheku Alif Akbar Fitrawan, Alif Akbar Alifia Puspaningrum Alqis Rausanfita Amelia Devi Putri Ariyanto Aminul Wahib Aminul Wahib Aminul Wahib Ana Tsalitsatun Ni'mah Andi Baso Kaswar Andi Baso Kaswar Anindhita Sigit Nugroho Anindita Sigit Nugroho Anny Yunairti Anny Yuniarti Anto Satriyo Nugroho Arif Fadllullah Arif Mudi Priyatno Arifin, M. Jainal Arifin, M. Jainal Arifzan Razak Arini Rosyadi Arrie Kurniawardhani Arya Widyadhana Arya Yudhi Wijaya Bagus Satria Wiguna Bagus Setya Rintyarna Baskoro Nugroho Bilqis Amaliah Chandranegara, Didih Rizki Chastine Fatichah Christian Sri kusuma Aditya, Christian Sri kusuma Cinthia Vairra Hudiyanti Cornelius Bagus Purnama Putra Daniel Sugianto Daniel Swanjaya Darlis Herumurti Dasrit Debora Kamudi Desepta Isna Ulumi Desmin Tuwohingide Dhian Kartika Diana Purwitasari Didih Rizki Chandranegara Dika Rizky Yunianto Dimas Fanny Hebrasianto Permadi Dini Adni Navastara, Dini Adni Dinial Utami Nurul Qomariah Dwi Ari Suryaningrum Dyah S. Rahayu Eha Renwi Astuti Endang Juliastuti Erliyah Nurul Jannah, Erliyah Nurul Ery Permana Yudha Eva Firdayanti Bisono Evan Tanuwijaya Evelyn Sierra Fahmi Syuhada Fahmi Syuhada Fandy Kuncoro Adianto Fathoni, Kholid Fathoni, Kholid Fiqey Indriati Eka Sari Gosario, Sony Gulpi Qorik Oktagalu Pratamasunu Gus Nanang Syaifuddiin Handayani Tjandrasa Hanif Affandi Hartanto Hudan Studiawan Humaira, Fitrah Maharani Humaira, Fitrah Maharani I Guna Adi Socrates I Gusti Agung Socrates Adi Guna I Made Widiartha I Putu Gede Hendra Suputra Indra Lukmana Irna Dwi Anggraeni Ismail Eko Prayitno Rozi Januar Adi Putra Kevin Christian Hadinata Khadijah F. Hayati Khairiyyah Nur Aisyah Khairiyyah Nur Aisyah, Khairiyyah Nur Khalid Khalid Khoirul Umam Lafnidita Farosanti Laili Cahyani Lutfiani Ratna Dewi Luthfi Atikah M. Ali Fauzi Mamluatul Hani’ah Maulana, Hendra Maulana, Hendra Mika Parwita Moch Zawaruddin Abdullah Moh. Zikky, Moh. Mohammad Fatoni Anggris, Mohammad Fatoni Mohammad Sonhaji Akbar Muhamad Nasir Muhammad Bahrul Subkhi Muhammad Fikri Sunandar Muhammad Imron Rosadi Muhammad Imron Rosadi Muhammad Machmud Muhammad Mirza Muttaqi Muhammad Muharrom Al Haromainy Munjiah Nur Saadah Muttaqi, Muhammad Mirza Nahya Nur Nanang Fakhrur Rozi Nanik Suciati Nina Kadaritna Novi Nur Putriwijaya Novrindah Alvi Hasanah Nur, Nahya Nuraisa Novia Hidayati Nursanti Novi Arisa Nursuci Putri Husain Ozzy Secio Riza Pangestu Widodo, Pangestu Pasnur Pasnur Pasnur Pasnur Puji Budi Setia Asih Putri Damayanti Putri Nur Rahayu Putu Praba Santika Rangga Kusuma Dinata Rarasmaya Indraswari Ratri Enggar Pawening Renest Danardono Resti Ludviani Rigga Widar Atmagi Riyanarto Sarno Riza, Ozzy Secio Rizka Sholikah Rizka Wakhidatus Sholikah Rizqa Raaiqa Bintana Rizqi Okta Ekoputris Rosyadi, Ahmad Wahyu Ryfial Azhar, Ryfial Safhira Maharani Safri Adam Saiful Bahri Musa Salim Bin Usman Saputra, Wahyu Syaifullah Jauharis Satrio Verdianto Satrio Verdianto Setyawan, Dimas Ari Sherly Rosa Anggraeni Siprianus Septian Manek Sonny Christiano Gosaria Sugiyanto, Sugiyanto Suprijanto Suprijanto Suwanto Afiadi Syadza Anggraini Syuhada, Fahmi Takashi Nakamoto Tegar Palyus Fiqar Tesa Eranti Putri Tio Darmawan Umi Salamah Undang Rosidin Verdianto, Satrio Waluya, Onny Kartika Wanvy Arifha Saputra Wardhana, Septiyawan R. Wawan Gunawan Wawan Gunawan Wawan Gunawan Wawan Gunawan Wijayanti Nurul Khotimah Yudhi Diputra Yufis Azhar Yulia Niza Yunianto, Dika R. Zainal Abidin Zakiya Azizah Cahyaningtyas