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Faktor- Faktor Penyebab Terjadinya Pernikahan Dini Yang Terjadi Pada Kalangan Remaja Muda Di Desa Nangahale Kecamatan Talibura Kabupaten Sikka Ririn Aryuni M.Lapi; Widya Astuti
Hikamatzu | Journal of Multidisciplinary Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): science for life
Publisher : Hikamatzu | Journal of Multidisciplinary

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Abstract

Marriage in the perspective of Law of the Republic of Indonesia no. 1 of 1974 article 7 regulates the minimum age limit for marriage where marriage is only permitted if the man has reached the age of 19 years and the woman has reached the age of 16 years. This research aims to determine the factors that influence the occurrence of early marriage among teenagers in Nangahale Village, Talibura District. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The data sources used use primary and secondary data. Primary data sources come from religious figures, community leaders, and parents. Secondary data sources were obtained from documents in the form of books, journals, and mass media. Data collection techniques are observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique used is that data is collected through interviews and observations, after that it is sorted and grouped based on research objectives, then verification and concluding. The research results relate to the factors that cause early marriage among teenagers in Nangahale Village, namely pregnancy out of wedlock, lack of education, economic factors, development of science and technology, and promiscuity
PENGARUH LEVERAGE, KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL, DAN KUALITAS AUDIT DALAM PENGHINDARAN PAJAK PADA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR INDUSTRI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA Widya Astuti; Caterina Lo; Ivo Gismi Lestari
Ekasakti Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Ekasakti Jurnal Penelitian & Pegabdian (Mei 2024 - Oktober 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti

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Abstract

This study was conducted to analyze the effect of the Leverage, Ownership Institutional and Quality Audit on the Tax Avoidance (CETR) of manufacturing companies in the industrial sector listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange for the Period 2017 - 2020 either partially or simultaneously. The sampling method is purposive sampling. The number of samples used in this study were 21 industrial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from a total population of 42 companies. The type of data used is secondary data sourced from financial statement data and annual reports of each company. The data analysis method used in this study uses multiple linear regression analysis techniques. As a result of the survey, leverage has a positive and significant impact on partial tax avoidance, and the quality of institutional ownership and audits of the industrial sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2017 - 2020. We conclude that it does not have a significant negative impact on the partial tax avoidance of companies. High levels indicate corporate tax avoidance practices, low institutional ownership proves that the number of corporate controls and public ownership remains dominant, and audit quality is corporate tax avoidance practices at the time of audit.
Identifikasi Senyawa Dan Penetapan Kadar Flavonoid Ekstrak Daun Kelor (Moringa Oleifera) Dengan Metode Spektrofotometri Uv-Vis Eva Diansari Marbun; Cut Masyitah Thaib; Manuppak Irianto Tampubolon; Adinda Nur'Sabilla; Dedi Maruli Tua Napitupulu; Wiwin Katarina Sihotang; Widya Astuti
Jurnal Intelek Insan Cendikia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Februari 2025
Publisher : PT. Intelek Cendikiawan Nusantara

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Abstract

Beranekaragam tanaman di Indonesia salah satunya yaitu daun kelor yang memiliki banyak manfaat, untuk mengobati banyak penyakit secara tradisional. Tanaman daun kelor memiliki banyak jenis antioksidan dan lebih dari nutrisi. Uji skrining fitokimia dlakukan untuk mendapatkan informasi mengenai senyawa organik yang dibentuk organisme yang ada pada ekstrak. Dalam metabolit sekunder terdapat salah satu flavonoid sebagai syarat penentuan kualitas suatu ekstraksi etanol pada daun kelor.Penggunaan Spektofotometer Ultraviolet dan sinar tampak bertujuan untuk menentukan nilai dari kandungan flavonoid yang ada dalam esens daun kelor. Hasil analisis ini dilakukan untuk uji metabolit skunder dan penetapan senyawa metabolit sekunder. Pada uji metabolit sekunder terdapat zat yaitu saponin, flavonchi, tannin, terpenoid, dan alkaloid. Pengujian dengan metode Spektofotometer UV-Vis mendapatkan hasil total kandungan flavonoid sebanyak 155,61 mg/g ekstrak.Bertambahnya senyawa kandungan flavonoid,akan baik juga fungsinya untuk menanggulangi berbagi gangguan penyakit.
Factors Affecting Contraceptive Behaviour Among Adolescents Sutarmi; Siska Sibua; Lina Darmayanti Bainuan; Widya Astuti; Yoanita Hijriyati
Sustainable Applied Modification Evidence Community (SAMEC) Vol 2 No 2 (2025): December, 2025
Publisher : CV. Get Press Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69855/samec.v2i2.288

Abstract

Teenage pregnancy is a significant public health problem, especially in developing countries such as Indonesia. This study aimed to examine the effectiveness of school-based comprehensive sexuality education in reducing teenage pregnancy rates through improving knowledge, attitudes, and preventive behaviours. The method used was a quasi-experiment with a pretest-posttest control group design on 200 secondary school students in an area with high pregnancy rates. The UNESCO guideline-based comprehensive sexuality education intervention covered biological, emotional, social aspects, and decision-making skills delivered through active learning. Data were collected using a validated structured questionnaire and analysed using t-test and multiple linear regression. The results showed a significant increase in knowledge, attitude, and pregnancy prevention behaviour scores in the intervention group compared to the control (p < 0.001). The regression model revealed that knowledge and attitude were the main predictors of prevention behaviour with a contribution of 54.2%. These findings confirm that comprehensive sexuality education is effective in improving reproductive health literacy and shaping healthy and responsible sexual behaviour. Therefore, the main recommendation is to integrate this programme into the national curriculum and strengthen teacher training to support sustainable teenage pregnancy prevention.