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Implikasi Hukum Pengaturan Ketenagakerjaan Terhadap Penggunaan Tenaga Kerja Luar Daerah Berkahlian Khusus pada Perusahaan Migas di Balikpapan Seven Jon, Jeslyn Josephine; Sidarta, Dudik Djaja; Paramitha, Vallencia Nandya; Ayuningtiyas, Fitri
Journal Evidence Of Law Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Journal Evidence Of Law (Desember)
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59066/jel.v4i3.2117

Abstract

Balikpapan City, as the national centre for the oil and gas industry, has a complex labour market dynamics due to the high demand for skilled workers. Balikpapan City Regulation No. 5 of 2023 on Labour Management serves as a legal instrument to regulate the proportion of local and non-local workers, particularly in the oil and gas sector, with the aim of enhancing the empowerment of local workers. This study aims to answer two main questions: (1) what forms of supervision and sanctions are imposed on oil and gas companies that fail to comply with the regional regulation, and (2) what are the legal implications for the use of non-local labour. The research method used is normative legal research with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. Data was obtained from primary, secondary, and tertiary legal sources through literature review, then analysed qualitatively using deductive logic to connect legal norms and field practices. The research findings indicate that oversight of local regulation implementation still faces challenges, such as limited oversight resources, inconsistencies between regional and national regulations, and low reporting consistency by companies. The sanctions stipulated are administrative in nature, but their implementation has not been optimal. Legally, local regulations provide legitimacy for local governments to regulate local labour priorities, but they have the potential to cause conflicts with central regulations related to equal employment opportunities. In conclusion, the effectiveness of local regulations is highly dependent on strengthening supervision, harmonising regulations, and improving the competence of local workers through training and certification. Further research is recommended to examine an integrated oversight model that integrates the roles of government, companies, and society in ensuring the protection of local labour in strategic sectors.
Criminal Law Enforcement against the Abuse of Personal Data via the Internet in Indonesia Runtukahu, Mixon felly Melky; Sidarta, Dudik Djaja; Cornelis, Vieta Imelda
Rechtsvinding Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Civiliza Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59525/rechtsvinding.1339

Abstract

The development of information technology and the increasingly massive use of the internet have increased the risk of criminal acts of misuse of personal data, especially through cybercrime modes such as phishing and online fraud. The misuse of personal data not only causes material harm to the victim, but also threatens the right to privacy as part of human rights. This article aims to analyze criminal law enforcement against perpetrators of the crime of misusing personal data through the internet and identify the factors that affect the effectiveness of law enforcement. This research uses normative legal research methods with legislative and conceptual approaches. The legal materials used include laws and regulations, especially the Law on Information and Electronic Transactions and Law Number 27 of 2022 concerning Personal Data Protection, supported by relevant scientific literature and journals. The results of the study show that although the legal framework related to personal data protection has been strengthened, law enforcement against the crime of misuse of personal data through the internet still faces various obstacles, including limited capabilities of law enforcement officials, inadequate technological facilities, and low public legal awareness. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the capacity of law enforcement officials, optimize information technology facilities, and increase people's digital literacy to realize effective and fair personal data protection.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH ORGANIK DI KELURAHAN TAMBAK SARIOSO KOTA SURABAYA MELALUI INOVASI ECO ENZYME Cornelis, Vieta Imelda; Sucipto, Sucipto; Damayanti, Sri Sukmana; Sidarta, Dudik Djaja; Baruno, Agustiawan Djoko; Ayu Chyntia, Desak Nyoman; Kayla Natasha, Amanda; Rohman Bulu, Akbar Taufiqur; Mulyosudarmo, Suviana Suwoto; Rahmah, Nabila Aliya
Batara Wisnu : Indonesian Journal of Community Services Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Batara Wisnu | September - Desember 2025
Publisher : Gapenas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53363/bw.v5i3.470

Abstract

Household organic waste management remains a serious problem in urban areas, including in Tambak Sarioso Village, Surabaya City. The high volume of organic waste, low level of waste sorting at source, and limited community participation indicate a gap between normative regulations and the implementation of waste management policies. This condition necessitates research, considering that waste management is directly related to environmental protection and the fulfillment of the community's right to a healthy environment. This study aims to analyze the empirical conditions of organic waste management in Tambak Sarioso Village and to examine the implementation of eco-enzymes as a community empowerment strategy within the legal framework of waste management. The main research question focuses on the effectiveness of eco-enzymes in bridging legal norms and social practices of household-based organic waste management. The results show that organic waste management in Tambak Sarioso is not yet optimal due to low legal awareness and limited supporting facilities. The implementation of eco-enzymes has been proven to increase community participation, reduce organic waste generation, and improve the quality of the residential environment. These findings contribute to strengthening the concept of community empowerment as an instrument of environmental law effectiveness. The research conclusion confirms that eco-enzymes are an innovative model of community-based organic waste management that is relevant for strengthening the implementation of waste policies. The novelty of this research lies in the integration of empirical, normative, and community empowerment approaches into a single framework of sustainable waste management.
Juridical Analysis of the Application of Reverse Proof in Corruption Cases Rahayu, Edi Bagus Waluyo Yuda Teguh; Sidarta, Dudik Djaja; Subekti, Subekti
Ipso Jure Vol. 2 No. 12 (2026): Ipso Jure - January
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/3cpq5e41

Abstract

This article discusses the juridical construction and implications of applying reverse burden of proof in corruption cases in Indonesia, with emphasis on its relation to the principle of legality and the presumption of innocence as fundamental principles in criminal law. The application of reverse burden of proof as regulated in Law Number 31 of 1999 in conjunction with Law Number 20 of 2001 has sparked juridical debate regarding the extent to which this mechanism can be accepted within the framework of a rule-of-law state that upholds the principles of a fair trial and the protection of citizens' constitutional rights. Through a normative juridical research method, this article examines the normative tensions that arise when reverse burden of proof is confronted with the principle of non-self-incrimination and the concept of unlawful acts as essential elements in corruption crimes. The analysis results indicate that reverse burden of proof has a legitimate basis as an effort to combat corruption, which is considered an extraordinary crime, but its use must be positioned as a right, not an obligation of the defendant. Furthermore, its application cannot replace the state's duty to legally prove the elements of a criminal act, particularly the element of unlawfulness. Thus, the reverse burden of proof mechanism must be understood as a limited and balanced evidentiary strategy, to ensure that the judicial process remains within constitutional boundaries.
Co-Authors Al Khasyi', Muchammad Akmal Alfathoni, Ahmad Habib Aliyansyah, Alif Wildan Aranggraei, Renda Aranggraeni, Renda Arifin, Choirul Ayu Chyntia, Desak Nyoman Ayuningtiyas, Fitri Ayuningtyas, Fitri Azzam, Fakhriyadi Yazid Baruno, Agustiawan Djoko Borman, M. Syahrul Cahyaningsurya, Nabila Sahara Chrysdianto, Dimas Cornelis , Vieta Imelda Cornelis, Vieta Imelda Damayanti, Sri Sukmana Daniek Suryaningdiah, Daniek Ernu Widodo, Ernu Femuz, Frederick Fitria Ayuningtyas Grahita, Agasta Ardhya Hafidu, Akbar Al Hamdani, Fathul Handayati, Nur Hartoyo Hartoyo Hidayat, Toriqul Ilman Ismail, Nazli bin Ismalia, Rudy Kayla Natasha, Amanda Kurniawan, Yohan Dwi Linta Alfatih, Hafifah Laila M. Firmansyah Manampiring, Herdi Yerison Milky, Faris Jamal Mulyosudarmo, Suviana Suwoto Nasoetion, Deddi Wardana Ngadimin Paramitha, Vallencia Nandya Parengkuan, Estherlina Florence Prasetyo, Rizky Agung Rahayu, Edi Bagus Waluyo Yuda Teguh Rahmah, Nabila Aliya Renol Gansalangi, Jefri Rohman Bulu, Akbar Taufiqur Runtukahu, Mixon felly Melky Ruslan, Herlina Sebtamuda, Wima Dwi Seven Jon, Jeslyn Josephine Siti Marwiyah Soekorini, Noenik Soenyoto, Rochim Soerodjo, Irawan Solichah, Dewi Subekti Subekti . Subekti Subekti Subroto, Edwin Sulasdjono Sucipto Sucipto Sulistyani Eka Lestari Suyanto Suyanto Suyono, Yoyok Ucuk Syamsul Arifin Tambahani, Hance Brian Triyono, Sulasa Agus Ucuk, Yoyok Wahyu Prawesthi, Wahyu Walujo, Christianto Rici Widodo, Erno Wiranata, Ganda Arisandi Wisanggeni, Dimas Wulandari, Shindy Tri Zahra, Meita Fadhilah Zakaria, Riana