Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 18 Documents
Search

Inovasi Pengolahan Limbah Sabut Kelapa Menggunakan Lateks sebagai Produk Kerajinan Ramah Lingkungan di Pesisir Riau Ernidawati; Irianti, Mitri; Ma’aruf, Zuhdi; Zulhelmi; Zulkarnain, Zulkarnain; Susanti, Hevi; Hayati, Isnaria Rizki; Andrina, Hanifaturrahmi; Idris; Ulfa, Zulia; Jannah, Miftahul; Sinaga, Ego Srivajawaty
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v14i3.21010

Abstract

Limbah sabut kelapa merupakan salah satu permasalahan lingkungan di daerah pesisir, termasuk Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir, Provinsi Riau, yang dikenal sebagai sentra perkebunan kelapa terbesar. Pemanfaatan kelapa lebih terfokus pada buah, sementara sabut sering terbuang dan menumpuk sehingga berpotensi mencemari lingkungan. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat khususny Ibu-ibu PKK ini bertujuan untuk memberikan solusi inovatif dalam pengolahan limbah sabut kelapa melalui  pemanfaatan  lateks sebagai bahan perekat ramah lingkungan untuk menghasilkan produk kerajinan yang bernilai guna. Metode pelaksanaan menggunakan pendekatan partisipatif melalui tahapan identifikasi masalah, perencanaan program, pelatihan, praktik langsung, serta evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan keterampilan masyarakat dalam mengolah sabut kelapa menjadi berbagai produk kerajinan, seperti pot bunga yang memiliki kekuatan dan nilai estetika lebih baik berkat penggunaan lateks. Selain itu, masyarakat menunjukkan antusiasme tinggi serta minat untuk mengembangkan keterampilan ini sebagai peluang usaha kreatif. Dengan demikian, kegiatan ini berkontribusi dalam mengurangi limbah sabut kelapa, dan mendukung pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat pesisir melalui pemanfaatan potensi lokal secara berkelanjutan.
Digitalisasi Pencatatan Keuangan sebagai Upaya Penguatan UMKM Mikro di Tuah Madani Ahdanisa, Syakina; Zulhelmi
JUDIKAT: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): JUDIKAT: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Bisnis dan Teknologi Pelita Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

UMKM mikro di Pekanbaru kepada para pelaku UMKM mikro di wilayah Tuah Madani sering menghadapi kesulitan dalam pengelolaan keuangan karena keterbatasan pengetahuan akuntansi dan mahalnya software komersial. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan membantu UMKM mencatat transaksi dan membuat laporan keuangan sederhana menggunakan aplikasi mobile open source untuk akuntansi, seperti Money Manager Ex, GnuCash, atau Akaunting, yang gratis dan mudah digunakan. Kegiatan dilaksanakan selama tiga hari melalui pelatihan teori singkat, praktik langsung dengan aplikasi, dan diskusi kelompok, melibatkan 20 peserta dari sektor kuliner, kerajinan tangan, dan fashion. Peserta belajar mencatat pemasukan dan pengeluaran, membuat kategori transaksi, serta menyusun laporan arus kas sederhana. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan kemampuan peserta dalam pencatatan transaksi harian, penyusunan laporan sederhana, dan pemantauan arus kas. Peserta melaporkan aplikasi mudah digunakan, meningkatkan rasa percaya diri, dan memudahkan pengambilan keputusan bisnis berbasis data. Pengabdian ini memberikan kontribusi praktis bagi UMKM mikro untuk meningkatkan transparansi keuangan dan menjadi dasar pengembangan literasi akuntansi digital lebih lanjut di Tuah Madani, Pekanbaru.
Design and Validation of an Understanding by Design-Based Science Assessment Module for Secondary Schools under Indonesia’s Merdeka Curriculum Zulhelmi; Riza Andriani; Dina Syaflita
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): PENDIDIKAN FISIKA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/cygjmh69

Abstract

Assessment practices in secondary science and physics classrooms often emphasize scoring rather than generating actionable evidence of students’ understanding. This challenge becomes more urgent under the Merdeka Curriculum, which positions assessment as an integral component of learning. To address this need, this study aimed to develop and validate a teacher guide module for UbD (Understanding by Design)-based science assessment for junior and senior secondary levels by operationalizing backward design and the six facets of understanding into practical procedures, templates, and worked examples. Using a research and development approach with the 4D model (Define–Design–Develop–Disseminate), the module was produced through needs analysis, curriculum and literature review, and iterative drafting. Content validation was conducted by three validators using a four-point relevance scale, analyzed with feasibility percentages and Aiken’s V complemented by Score (Wilson) confidence intervals. Practicality was examined through a limited pilot involving three science teachers who applied the module and completed a five-point response questionnaire. The results showed high feasibility across usefulness, practicality, conceptual accuracy, and language/visual design. At the same time, item-level content validity was strong (Aiken’s V = 0.78–1.00) with conservative lower confidence bounds indicating at least moderate validity for all items. Teachers reported uniformly positive perceptions, with perceived usefulness rated highest (M = 4.83), although implementation of the Explanation facet was relatively more challenging (lowest item mean, M = 3.67). This study’s novelty lies in providing a step-by-step, facet-based assessment design guide that explicitly links learning objectives, acceptable evidence, and analytic rubrics within a single teacher-ready resource. In conclusion, the validated module is feasible and practically promising as an evidence-centered tool to strengthen alignment between curriculum outcomes and assessment in secondary science. The module contributes to physics education by supporting teachers to design authentic, rubric-based assessments that better capture students’ scientific reasoning and conceptual understanding.
Strategi Penguatan Ekonomi Masyarakat Lokal Melalui Pariwisata Syariah Pada Kawasan Destinasi Wisata Ngarai Sianok Kota Bukittinggi Nori; Zulhelmi
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 01 (2026): Volume 12 No. 01, Maret 2026 Published
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i01.12275

Abstract

This study aims to formulate development strategies for Islamic tourism to strengthen the local economy in the Ngarai Sianok tourism area, Bukittinggi City. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed, with data collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Informants consisted of local communities, tourism business actors, tourism awareness groups (Pokdarwis), and representatives of local government. The data were analyzed using SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) analysis to map the internal and external conditions of the destination and formulate appropriate development strategies. The findings indicate that the application of Islamic tourism has great potential to enhance local community welfare, particularly through active participation in maintaining Islamic values and managing tourism activities. The SWOT analysis revealed that the S–O (Strengths–Opportunities) strategy is the most potential, with the highest score of 3.60. Recommended strategies include optimizing the natural beauty and Islamic culture of Minangkabau, strengthening community capacity in halal tourism services, expanding digital promotion with Islamic narratives, and improving tourism facilities that comply with Islamic principles. With the right and collaborative strategy, the development of Islamic tourism in Ngarai Sianok is expected to not only reinforce the region’s religious identity but also contribute to sustainable economic growth for the local community.
The Linguistic Dimensions of Hadrah Poetry in Shaping the Religious Identity of Students at Dayah Darul Muta’allimin Aceh Puteri Keumala Sari; Syarifuddin; Zulhelmi; Cut Hanum Salsabila
Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 11 No. 3 (2026): JURNAL BASTRA EDISI JULI 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma Andounohu Kendari, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara – Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36709/bastra.v11i3.2568

Abstract

This study aims to describe the linguistic dimensions of hadrah poetry in shaping the Islamic identity of students at Dayah Darul Muta’allimin Aceh. The research employed a descriptive qualitative method with a case study approach conducted at Dayah Darul Muta’allimin, Aceh Besar. Data were collected through participant observation, in-depth interviews, documentation, and library research. Data analysis utilized the Miles and Huberman model alongside Norman Fairclough’s critical discourse analysis approach. The findings reveal that hadrah poetry functions not only as a form of religious art but also as a linguistic and spiritual medium in constructing students’ religious consciousness. Linguistic analysis identified the use of religious diction such as shalawat, mahabbah, nur, and mahalul qiyam, which represent Islamic ideological values embedded within the Acehnese pesantren tradition. In addition, lexical repetition in phrases such as Ya Rasulullah  was found to strengthen emotional and spiritual effects, while the metaphor of “light” symbolized divine guidance (hidayah) and closeness to Allah SWT. Furthermore, hadrah practices reinforce students’ social solidarity and collective identity through collaborative rehearsals and performances.
The Crisis of Humanism in the Character Ismail al-Sheikh in Najib Mahfouz’s Novel al-Karnak: A Humanistic Psychology Study Reza, Muhammad; Zulhelmi; A’la, Al Farahil
Journal of Arabic Language Studies and Teaching Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): May 2026 / مايو 2026
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/jalsat.2026.6.1.144-157

Abstract

This study aims to examine the crisis of humanistic values in the novel Al-Karnak by Najib Mahfouz, which portrays the psychological impact of repressive actions by the government in Egypt through the lens of Abraham Maslow's humanistic theory. The methodology employed in this study is qualitative descriptive, with data collection techniques including reading and note-taking, literature review, as well as careful reading and manual coding. The data obtained in this study are analyzed using data analysis techniques involving identification, classification, analysis, and drawing conclusions. This research provides a new perspective by focusing on the humanism crisis of the character Ismail Al-Syaikh, who is a figure in Al-Karnak. Research findings reveal that in Al-Karnak there is a crisis of humanism, manifested in the failure to meet the hierarchy of human needs according to Abraham Maslow, which includes physiological needs, safety, love and belonging, esteem, and self-actualization. At the physiological level, characters experience physical suffering due to torture. At the safety level, characters are surrounded by fear caused by threats and violence. At the love and belonging level, social relationships among characters face problems. At the esteem level, characters lose self-confidence and dignity. On the other hand, at the self-actualization level, characters struggle to develop their potential and lose their sense of direction in life.
Integrasi Augmented Reality (AR) dalam LKPD pada materi gelombang cahaya untuk meningkatkan kemampuan spasial siswa SMA kelas XI Dwi Fanni, Aria; Nasir, Muhammad; Zulhelmi
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 2, Juni 2026 Publish
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.45074

Abstract

This research aims to determine the validity and effectiveness of developing student worksheets (LKPD) integrated with Augmented Reality (AR) in improving spatial abilities on light wave material for grade XI high school students. This study used a Research and Development (R&D) approach with the ADDIE model combined with a quasi-experimental non-equivalent control group design. Data were collected through validation sheets, practicality questionnaires, and pretest-posttest of spatial abilities. The results showed that the AR-based LKPD was valid with an Aiken's V average of 0.910 and practical with a positive response from teachers and students. Inferential analysis using the Mann-Whitney U test showed a significance value of 0.001 < 0.05, and the N-Gain of the experimental class (0.5827) was higher than the control class (0.4128). It is concluded that the integration of AR in LKPD is effective in improving students' spatial abilities.
Analisis Perbandingan Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Sebelum Dan Sesudah Initial Public Offering (IPO) Putri Rahmah Elpadriah; Zulhelmi
Jurnal Aktual Akuntansi Keuangan Bisnis Terapan (AKUNBISNIS) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Vol. 9 No. 1 Mei 2026
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32497/akunbisnis.v9i1.7538

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kondisi ekonomi yang tidak menentu akibat pemulihan setelah pandemi COVID-19 yang mengakibatkan terjadinya kenaikan inflasi, fluktuasi harga, serta gangguan pada rantai pasok global. Kondisi ini mengharuskan banyak perusahaan mencari langkah pasti untuk dapat menyesuaikan diri dengan kondisi ekonomi yang berubah. Maka, IPO merupakan salah satu alternatif yang dapat digunakan oleh perusahaan untuk mempertahankan keberlangsungan usaha guna memberikan keuntungan ditengah kondisi ekonomi yang menantang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbandingan kinerja keuangan perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia sebelum dan sesudah IPO tahun 2022. Kinerja keuangan diukur melalui rasio likuiditas, solvabilitas, aktivitas, dan profitabilitas dengan indikator variabel menggunakan Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Total Assets Turnover, dan Return on Equity. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif melalui pendekatan komparatif dengan data sekunder dari laporan keuangan perusahaan sebelum dan sesudah IPO yang diperoleh dari situs BEI dan website resmi perusahaan sampel. Analisis data dilakukan melalui uji statistik deskriptif, uji normalitas data, dan uji hipotesis dengan Paired Sample T-Test dan Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaaan kinerja keuangan sebelum dan sesudah melakukan IPO pada variabel Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, dan Return on Equity, dengan perolehan masing-masing nilai signifikansi sebesar 0.016, 0.003, dan 0.027 yang menunjukkan nilai tersebut lebih kecil dari 0.05, sedangkan pada Total Assets Turnover memiliki nilai signifikansi 0.208 lebih besar dari 0.05 sehingga tidak menunjukkan adanya perbedaan kinerja keuangan sebelum dan sesudah melakukan IPO. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi referensi bagi pihak terkait dalam menilai kinerja keuangan perusahaan sebelum dan sesudah IPO.