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Objects in Pierce’s Triangle Theory in Juha wal Malik Comic by Syawqi Hasan: Al-Ashyā' Fī Nadhariyyat al-Muthallathīyah Li-Pierce fī Kōmīk "Juḥā wal-Malik" Li-Shāwqī Ḥasan Maghfirah, Rahil; Zulkhairi; Zulhelmi, Anshar; Zulhelmi
An-Nahdah Al-'Arabiyah Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : An-Nahdah Al-'Arabiyah is published by Department of Arabic Language and Literature in cooperation with The Center for Research and Community Service (LP2M)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/nahdah.v5i2.6260

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the meaning of objects in the triangle theory in the comic “juḥā wal malik” according to Charles Sanders Peirce's semiotic perspective, namely on objects including icons, indixes and symbols. The method used in this research is descriptive analysis method, which is a research method by collecting data to be analyzed in accordance with the truth through a certain approach, namely Charles Sanders Peirce's semiotic approach, namely the relationship between representamen, object and interpretant. The results of the research obtained by researchers are object signs (icons, indexes and symbols) in the comic “juḥā wal malik” including: “The King and the Commander” - ‘Admiration and Gifts’ - ‘Juha and the Guards’ - ‘Honesty and Escort’ - ‘Juha and Juha's Condition’ - ‘The King's Astonishment at Juha's Safety and Juha survives the challenge - ”Juha's Confidence and the King's Disbelief” - “Juha's Honesty and the King's Denial” - “The People and the King” - “Food and Hunger” - “Juha's Deception and the King's Deception” - “The King's Ingenuity and Juha's Ingenuity” and all these sentences are sentences that contain elements of the meaning of ingenuity in comic stories.      هدفُ هذا البحث هو معرفةُ معنى الأشياء في نظرية المثلث في قصة الكوميك «جحا والملك» وفقًا لمنظور السيميائيات عند تشارلز ساندرز بيرس، أي في الأشياء التي تشمل الأيقونات والفهارس والرموز. وأمّا المنهجُ المستخدم في هذا البحث فهو المنهجُ التحليلي الوصفي، وهو منهجٌ بحثيّ يقوم بجمع البيانات لتحليلها وفق الحقيقة من خلال مقاربة معيّنة، وهي مقاربة السيميائيات عند تشارلز ساندرز بيرس، التي تبحث العلاقة بين الممثِّل (Representamen) والموضوع (Object) والمفسِّر (Interpretant). وأظهرت نتائجُ البحث التي توصّل إليها الباحثُ وجودَ علاماتٍ موضوعية (أيقونات، فهارس، ورموز) في قصة الكوميك «جحا والملك» تشمل: «الملك والقائد» – «الإعجاب والهدايا» – «جحا والحراس» – «الصدق والمرافقة» – «جحا وحال جحا» – «دهشةُ الملك من سلامة جحا ونجاة جحا من التحدي» – «ثقةُ جحا بنفسه وعدم تصديق الملك» – «صدق جحا وإنكار الملك» – «الشعب والملك» – «الطعام والجوع» – «خداع جحا وخداع الملك» – «دهاء الملك ودهاء جحا». وجميع هذه العبارات هي عباراتٌ تحتوي على عناصر معنى الدهاء في قصة الكوميك.   Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui makna objek dalam teori segitiga pada komik “Juḥā wal Malik” menurut perspektif semiotika Charles Sanders Peirce, yaitu pada objek yang meliputi ikon, indeks, dan simbol. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode analisis deskriptif, yaitu metode penelitian dengan mengumpulkan data untuk dianalisis sesuai kebenaran melalui pendekatan tertentu, yakni pendekatan semiotika Charles Sanders Peirce yang membahas hubungan antara representamen, objek, dan interpretant. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh peneliti menunjukkan adanya tanda objek (ikon, indeks, dan simbol) dalam komik “Juḥā wal Malik” yang meliputi: “Raja dan Panglima” – “Kekaguman dan Hadiah” – “Juha dan Para Pengawal” – “Kejujuran dan Pengawalan” – “Juha dan Keadaan Juha” – “Kekaguman Raja atas Keselamatan Juha dan Juha Selamat dari Tantangan” – “Kepercayaan Diri Juha dan Ketidakpercayaan Raja” – “Kejujuran Juha dan Penyangkalan Raja” – “Rakyat dan Raja” – “Makanan dan Rasa Lapar” – “Tipu Daya Juha dan Tipu Daya Raja” – “Kecerdikan Raja dan Kecerdikan Juha”. Seluruh rangkaian ini merupakan bagian dari kalimat yang mengandung unsur makna kecerdikan dalam cerita komik.
ANALISIS PERAN FORUM UMKM KECAMATAN SUNGAI PUA DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT Anisa Kamila Sari; Zulhelmi
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Februari
Publisher : ADISAM PUBLISHER

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Abstract

This research was motivated by the problems experienced by MSME actors in Sungai Pua District. Among them is the lack of interest of MSME actors to join the MSME Forum of Sungai Pua District, business actors who do not want to legalize their business. Limited human resources, capital, tools and knowledge and marketing materials in developing their business.This study used a qualitative approach with data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation. While data analysis uses data reduction, data presentation and conclusions according to Miles and Hulbes. The purpose of this study is to determine the role of the Sungai Pua Sub-District MSME Forum in an effort to improve community welfare and find out the obstacles faced by the Sungai Pua Sub-District MSME Forum in an effort to improve community welfare.The results showed that the role of the Sungai Pua Sub-District MSME Forum in an effort to improve community welfare is to conduct entrepreneurship training activities, MSME bazaars, aspiration forums, provide access to capital assistance and business legality assistance. And by carrying out the role as a stabilizer, pioneer innovator and modrensiator, namely providing access to capital assistance, socialization of types of capital assistance. Business legality assistance, marketing of MSME and pe products.
The Influence Of Profitability, Company Growth, And Previous Audit Opinions On Going Concern Audit Opinions : Case Study of JII70 Company on the Indonesian Stock Exchange 2018 -2021 Sabri; Debi Sylvia; Zulhelmi
Gudang Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): GJMI - JANUARI
Publisher : PT. Gudang Pustaka Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59435/gjmi.v2i1.266

Abstract

This research aims to obtain empirical evidence about the influence of Profitability, Company Growth and Previous Year Audit Opinions on the acceptance of Going Concern Audit Opinions . The independent variables used are Profitability, Company Growth and Previous Year Audit Opinion. And the dependent variable used is Going Concern Audit Opinion . This type of research data is secondary data obtained from www.idx.co.id and the company website. This research uses a purposive sampling method with the sample companies in this research being the Jakarta Islamic Index 70 (JII70) companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2021. The number of samples obtained was 28 companies with observations for 4 years. The hypothesis in this study was tested using logistic regression analysis using SPSS version 26. The results of this study based on a partial test (Wald test) showed that: 1) The Profitability variable had no significant effect on the Going Concern Audit Opinion . 2) The Company Growth variable has no significant effect on the Going Concern Audit Opinion . 3) The previous year's Audit Opinion variable has a significant effect on the Going Concern Audit Opinion . And based on the results of the simultaneous test (omnibus test) it shows that the variables Profitability, Company Growth and Previous Year Audit Opinion simultaneously have a significant effect on the Going Concern Audit Opinion . And the determinant coefficient obtained was 0.390 or 39%, which means that the independent variable contributed 39% to the dependent variable and the remaining 61% was explained by other variables outside this research.
Arabic and Islam in the Globalization Era Fahmi Sofyan; Anshar Zulhelmi; Zulkhairi; Zulhelmi; Badat Alauddin; Akmal Fajri
Jurnal Al Bayan : Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol 17 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Al Bayan: Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/wf0ck981

Abstract

This article presents the relation between Arabic, Islam, and globalization. It highlighted the challenges faced by globalization to Islamic and Arabic identities. The research aimed to explore how modern technological advancements, particularly in information and communication technologies (ICT) and artificial intelligence (AI), can be utilized to revitalize Islamic and Arabic studies. A qualitative methodology was employed, drawing on Islamic theological texts, historical scholarship, and recent trends in AI and ICT. The results showed that ICT, including the internet, mobile devices, and social media, plays a crucial role in transforming communication, education, and scholarship. It enables the dissemination of Islamic knowledge globally and provides new platforms for linguistic and theological engagement. Furthermore, the study examined how AI, when applied within an ethical Islamic framework, can contribute to human well-being, particularly in sectors like healthcare, by preserving life and promoting justice. The research also underscored the necessity of renewing Arabic linguistic studies to ensure they adapt to modern learning methods, such as e-learning and AI-enhanced teaching tools. The study concluded by emphasizing that the ethical integration of AI in Islamic and Arabic studies offered significant opportunities for cultural and intellectual renewal, ensuring the relevance of these fields in the digital age while preserving Islamic principles.
Strategi Petani Kakao dalam Meningkatkan Produksi dari Perpsektif Ekonomi Islam (Studi Kasus: Kecamatan Padang Gelugur, Kabupaten Pasaman) Siska, Yulia; , Rahmi; Zulhelmi; Dewi, Sandra
ISTIKHLAF: Jurnal Ekonomi, Perbankan dan Manajemen Syariah Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): (September 2025)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Yasni Bungo Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51311/istikhlaf.v7i2.1040

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Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh keterbatasan sumber daya manusia (SDM) petani kakao dalam pengetahuan dan keterampilan pengelolaan kebun. Akibatnya, biji kakao sering dijual tanpa proses penjemuran sehingga kualitas rendah dan harga jual murah. Selain itu, meskipun luas kebun bertambah, produksi menurun karena usia tanaman rata-rata di atas 20 tahun, minim perawatan, serta serangan hama dan penyakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui strategi petani kakao dalam meningkatkan produksi ditinjau dari perspektif ekonomi Islam. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Responden penelitian berjumlah 15 orang petani kakao di Kecamatan Padang Gelugur. Data primer diperoleh dari wawancara dengan petani, sedangkan data sekunder dari literatur dan laporan terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi peningkatan produksi meliputi rehabilitasi, intensifikasi, peremajaan, konservasi kakao lokal, perluasan area, penguatan SDM dan kelembagaan, serta pelatihan keterampilan. Dari perspektif ekonomi Islam, strategi tersebut sejalan dengan prinsip keadilan, kemaslahatan, tanggung jawab, dan keberlanjutan. Dengan demikian, strategi yang tepat tidak hanya meningkatkan produksi secara ekonomi, tetapi juga mencerminkan nilai-nilai Islam dalam pengelolaan sumber daya alam.
Inovasi Pengolahan Limbah Sabut Kelapa Menggunakan Lateks sebagai Produk Kerajinan Ramah Lingkungan di Pesisir Riau Ernidawati; Irianti, Mitri; Ma’aruf, Zuhdi; Zulhelmi; Zulkarnain, Zulkarnain; Susanti, Hevi; Hayati, Isnaria Rizki; Andrina, Hanifaturrahmi; Idris; Ulfa, Zulia; Jannah, Miftahul; Sinaga, Ego Srivajawaty
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v14i3.21010

Abstract

Limbah sabut kelapa merupakan salah satu permasalahan lingkungan di daerah pesisir, termasuk Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir, Provinsi Riau, yang dikenal sebagai sentra perkebunan kelapa terbesar. Pemanfaatan kelapa lebih terfokus pada buah, sementara sabut sering terbuang dan menumpuk sehingga berpotensi mencemari lingkungan. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat khususny Ibu-ibu PKK ini bertujuan untuk memberikan solusi inovatif dalam pengolahan limbah sabut kelapa melalui  pemanfaatan  lateks sebagai bahan perekat ramah lingkungan untuk menghasilkan produk kerajinan yang bernilai guna. Metode pelaksanaan menggunakan pendekatan partisipatif melalui tahapan identifikasi masalah, perencanaan program, pelatihan, praktik langsung, serta evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan keterampilan masyarakat dalam mengolah sabut kelapa menjadi berbagai produk kerajinan, seperti pot bunga yang memiliki kekuatan dan nilai estetika lebih baik berkat penggunaan lateks. Selain itu, masyarakat menunjukkan antusiasme tinggi serta minat untuk mengembangkan keterampilan ini sebagai peluang usaha kreatif. Dengan demikian, kegiatan ini berkontribusi dalam mengurangi limbah sabut kelapa, dan mendukung pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat pesisir melalui pemanfaatan potensi lokal secara berkelanjutan.
Digitalisasi Pencatatan Keuangan sebagai Upaya Penguatan UMKM Mikro di Tuah Madani Ahdanisa, Syakina; Zulhelmi
JUDIKAT: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): JUDIKAT: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Bisnis dan Teknologi Pelita Indonesia

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Abstract

UMKM mikro di Pekanbaru kepada para pelaku UMKM mikro di wilayah Tuah Madani sering menghadapi kesulitan dalam pengelolaan keuangan karena keterbatasan pengetahuan akuntansi dan mahalnya software komersial. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan membantu UMKM mencatat transaksi dan membuat laporan keuangan sederhana menggunakan aplikasi mobile open source untuk akuntansi, seperti Money Manager Ex, GnuCash, atau Akaunting, yang gratis dan mudah digunakan. Kegiatan dilaksanakan selama tiga hari melalui pelatihan teori singkat, praktik langsung dengan aplikasi, dan diskusi kelompok, melibatkan 20 peserta dari sektor kuliner, kerajinan tangan, dan fashion. Peserta belajar mencatat pemasukan dan pengeluaran, membuat kategori transaksi, serta menyusun laporan arus kas sederhana. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan kemampuan peserta dalam pencatatan transaksi harian, penyusunan laporan sederhana, dan pemantauan arus kas. Peserta melaporkan aplikasi mudah digunakan, meningkatkan rasa percaya diri, dan memudahkan pengambilan keputusan bisnis berbasis data. Pengabdian ini memberikan kontribusi praktis bagi UMKM mikro untuk meningkatkan transparansi keuangan dan menjadi dasar pengembangan literasi akuntansi digital lebih lanjut di Tuah Madani, Pekanbaru.
Design and Validation of an Understanding by Design-Based Science Assessment Module for Secondary Schools under Indonesia’s Merdeka Curriculum Zulhelmi; Riza Andriani; Dina Syaflita
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): PENDIDIKAN FISIKA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/cygjmh69

Abstract

Assessment practices in secondary science and physics classrooms often emphasize scoring rather than generating actionable evidence of students’ understanding. This challenge becomes more urgent under the Merdeka Curriculum, which positions assessment as an integral component of learning. To address this need, this study aimed to develop and validate a teacher guide module for UbD (Understanding by Design)-based science assessment for junior and senior secondary levels by operationalizing backward design and the six facets of understanding into practical procedures, templates, and worked examples. Using a research and development approach with the 4D model (Define–Design–Develop–Disseminate), the module was produced through needs analysis, curriculum and literature review, and iterative drafting. Content validation was conducted by three validators using a four-point relevance scale, analyzed with feasibility percentages and Aiken’s V complemented by Score (Wilson) confidence intervals. Practicality was examined through a limited pilot involving three science teachers who applied the module and completed a five-point response questionnaire. The results showed high feasibility across usefulness, practicality, conceptual accuracy, and language/visual design. At the same time, item-level content validity was strong (Aiken’s V = 0.78–1.00) with conservative lower confidence bounds indicating at least moderate validity for all items. Teachers reported uniformly positive perceptions, with perceived usefulness rated highest (M = 4.83), although implementation of the Explanation facet was relatively more challenging (lowest item mean, M = 3.67). This study’s novelty lies in providing a step-by-step, facet-based assessment design guide that explicitly links learning objectives, acceptable evidence, and analytic rubrics within a single teacher-ready resource. In conclusion, the validated module is feasible and practically promising as an evidence-centered tool to strengthen alignment between curriculum outcomes and assessment in secondary science. The module contributes to physics education by supporting teachers to design authentic, rubric-based assessments that better capture students’ scientific reasoning and conceptual understanding.