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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences MANAJEMEN HUTAN TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Forest Management Jurnal Penyuluhan MEDIA KONSERVASI Forum Pasca Sarjana Agroland : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Bumi Lestari ILMU KELAUTAN: Indonesian Journal of Marine Sciences Prosiding Seminar Biologi Biota: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati Jurnal Penelitian Hutan dan Konservasi Alam Jurnal Penelitian Hutan Tanaman JURNAL ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN KEHUTANAN Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Forum Geografi BERITA BIOLOGI JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA HIMMAH Jurnal Belantara Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan Forest and Society Proceeding Biology Education Conference Jurnal AGRISEP: Kajian Masalah Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis
Hadi S Alikodra
Departemen Konservasi Sumberdaya Hutan Dan Ekowisata Institute Pertanian Bogor (IPB) Dramaga Bogor, Jalan Raya Dramaga, Babakan, Dramaga, Bogor, Jawa Barat 16680
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences

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The javan green peafowl (Pavo muticus muticus) is a endangered bird species. They have big pressure to the population and the habitat. The fact that the birds are still exist on their local distribution. Behavior ecology of javan green peafowl is dealing with activities, mechanism and strategies of the birds in relation to their environment. The aimed of the study is to obtain data and information of ecological adaptation strategies through the behavior activities, mechanism and strategies of ja JARWADI BUDI HERNOWO; ANI MARDIASTUTI; HADI SUKADI ALIKODRA; CECEP KUSMANA
HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Vol. 18 No. 4 (2011): December 2011
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.4308/hjb.18.4.164

Abstract

The javan green peafowl (Pavo muticus muticus) is a endangered bird species. They have big pressure to the population and the habitat. The fact that the birds are still exist on their local distribution. Behavior ecology of javan green peafowl is dealing with activities, mechanism and strategies of the birds in relation to their environment. The aimed of the study is to obtain data and information of ecological adaptation strategies through the behavior activities, mechanism and strategies of javan green peafowl in-relation to their habitat types. Ad libitum sampling method was used on continuous recording every peafowl activities in relation with duration, frequencies mechanism and strategy were influenced by habitat type’s condition. Chi-squre test was used for statistical analysis to know different behavior has influenced by habitat types. The result shown that the javan green peafowl habitat typse has significant influenced on duration of the activities but not at the activities pattern. The walking during the feeding, select shading places or luxuriant trees close to feeding site, choosing tall trees or emergent trees close to open area as roost site, open area also road as display or dancing area, open area which grow shrubs as nesting site are javan green peafowl ecological behavior strategies. The mechanism and strategies of javan green peafowl behavior ecology are related to avoid from disturbance and to adapt their habitat type’s conditions.
Analysis of The Javan Green Peafowl (Pavo muticus muticus Linnaeus 1758) Habitat in Baluran and Alas Purwo National Park, East Java Jarwadi Budi Hernowo; Cecep Kusmana; Hadi Sukadi Alikodra; Ani Mardiastuti
HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Vol. 25 No. 3 (2018): July 2018
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (950.741 KB) | DOI: 10.4308/hjb.25.3.101

Abstract

Information of javan green peafowl habitat is commontly informate as general and only discribing typical habitat used. Details information and data of the componen habitat, availability and function such as (food resources, shelter, cover, drinking site, nesting site, etc), and characteristic function of habitat componen at every habitat type are very important to be known how habitat component support to the javan green peafowl live Baluran and Alas Purwo national park is one of distribution javan green peafowl and it was choosen to study on the habitat analysis. The research was aimed to is to analysis and synthesis of availability, fucntion and characteristic habitat of javan green peafowl and to descripbe of ideal habitat for javan green peafowl. Vegetation analysis was used as method approach to obtain composition, structure of vegetation and potential food, shelter, cover and nesting site. Base on activities of the bird and combaining with use of habitat component, analysis of habitat used was done. The result showed that javan green peafowl get food at open area and feed much on grasses and shrubs.Drinking site is areal where water available contiously. The characteristic of feeding site is open area which is growth by grasses and shrubs. The shelter sites were used by the birds such as trees or ground bellow trees where are closed to feeding site. Characteristic roosting site is tall trees (emergent trees), the leaves are not dense, rather open, the branches of the trees form a relatively upright angle to the stem, and not far from the trees present the open area. The green peafowl select nest places at open area which is grow by shrubs and put the eggs at the ground. The ideally habitat of the javan green peafowl composed by open area which is growing by grasses and shrubs as feeding site, places where water resources available as drinking site, tree or shaded places as sheltering and resting site, tree, forest or dense shrubs for covering/refuge site, dust places for dusting activities, open area for dancing and open area which is growing by shrubs for nested places were compound closed each other.
Keanekaragaman Jenis Pohon dan Burung di Beberapa Areal Hutan Kota Bandar Lampung (Tree and Bird Species Diversity in Several Urban Forest Area of Bandar Lampung City) Agus Setiawan; Hadi S Alikodra; Andi Gunawan; Dedy Darnaedi
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 12 No. 1 (2006)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (203.336 KB)

Abstract

This study investigated the inter-relationshep between diversity of tree and bird species existed in urban forest of Bandar Lampung City. The objectives of the study on Tree and BirdSpecies Diversity in Several Urban Forest Area of Bandar Lampung City are to know a) tree species diversity composition in urban forest vegetation, b) bird species diversity, and c) the correlation between those both components. The study conducted on six areas of urban forest in Bandar Lampung City. Tree sampling was measured within plot line having 20 m x 20 m size, while bird observation was done using direct watching method which was performed every morning (06.00 ~08.00) and evening (16.00 ~ 18.00) during tree days for each urban forest area. The biodiversity parameters used in this study are Margalef Species Richness Index, Shannon Biodiversity Index, and Modified Hill’s Ratio Index of Evenness. In all urban forest areas of Bandar Lampung City wasidentified 45 tree species (24 families) with index of species richness 6.22, index of species diversity 2.92, and index of evenness 0.60. Compared to closest natural vegetation (of Wan Abdul Rachman Provincial Park) the vegetation is very different (index of similarity 0.13). The study concluded thata) urban forest vegetation of Bandar Lampung City are generally dominated by domesticated species, 2) 24 birds species (16 families) were identified in all of urban forest area of Bandar Lampung City, and c) there is positive correlation between the tree species diversity and bird species diversity in urban forest of Bandar Lampung City.
Rancang Bangun Model Dampak Perubahan Penggunaan Lahan dalam Pembangunan HTI Pulp (Modeling Land Use Change Impacts around Developed HTI Pulp Concession Area) Donny Iskandar; Hadi S Alikodra; Hartrisari H Hardjomidjojo; Bambang Pramudya N
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 12 No. 3 (2006)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

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Abstract

This research aim to establish a land use change model purposed to figure a spatial ecological equilibrium out from the land used activities. The analyzing of these land use change impacts were adopted from modeling methods, based from system thinking approach. Although the analytical constructions dominated by social sciences, all methodologies were drawn from more than one field of discipline to analyze the nature-society-economy relationships. These interdisciplinary orientation combining concepts has some advantages in recognizing most complex variables in the real world than another functional approaches. The model has verified to validate in villages around the HTI concession area of Jambi Province which is managed by PT Wirakarya Sakti (WKS), and resulted some behavior patterns of land use changed that showed in descriptions as a whole. At last, sensitivity analysis of this model - like a game - has developed the “what if” input variables to predict situation of the future, and has resulted some options of scenario as decision support to the policy system framework.Keywords: Ecologycal equilibrium, HTI pulp concession area, land use change, modeling, system thinking approach, decision support system, Jambi.
Forest Structure and Spesies Compotition in Taman Raya Bukit Soeharto, East Kalimantan H R Syaukani; Cecep Kusmana; Hadi S Alikodra; Dudung Darusman; Kooswardhono Mudikdjo
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 11 No. 1 (2005)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

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Abstract

The species composition and forest structure of Taman Hutan Raya Bukit Soeharto - East Kalimantan were investigated using transect method through systematic sampling with random start design. During data collection,5 transects of 20 m width and  1 km length of each in Wanariset Semboja forest complex and 10 transects in Pusrehut UNMUL and Protection Forest areas were established. The study shows that species richness of trees in those three forest complexes are relatively similar, however, the regeneration stage in Pusrehut UNMUL forest complex is relatively higher than those in another two areas.  Medang (Litsea firma),  Acacia (Acacia sp.), and Mahang (Macaranga gigantea) are dominant tree species in Wanariset Semboja, Pusrehut UNMUL and Protection Forest areas, respectively.  Mahang (M. gigantea) as pioneer species is also commonly dominated forest regeneration in Taman Hutan Raya Bukit Soeharto.   Based on tree’s  diameter distribution, those forests show balanced uneven-aged forests in which the large amount of trees are concentrated in the height class of 10 to 29 m.  Species diversity of those forests are relatively high (H > 2.5) either for seedling, sapling, pole or tree growth stages, however, those forests show different plant communities (IS < 70 %).
Susceptibility of Cultivated Plants to Sumatran Elephant (Elephas maximus sumatranus) in The Human Elephants Conflict Area in Aceh Province Kaniwa Berliani; Hadi Sukadi Alikodra; Burhanuddin Masy'ud; Mirza Dikari Kusrini
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 22 No. 1 (2016)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (5166.129 KB) | DOI: 10.7226/jtfm.22.1.65

Abstract

Study on human-elephant conflict was conducted in Aceh Province in August 2013−April 2014 to assess susceptibility of farms by crop raiding elephants. The locations were determined by selected areas impacted by elephant conflict including Cot Girek, Mane, Meureudu, Sampoiniet, and Pantai Ceureumen.  150 respondents was interviewed to  assess the variety of the commodity plant species cultivated by local community within study areas, species of damaged commodity plants,  species of undamaged commodity plants, and the planting system. There were 29 species considered as commodity plants cultivated by farmers. Moreover, 5 commodity plants were considered as high risk plants damaged by elephant including areca, banana, oil palm, paddy, and rubber. On the other hand, species considered as low risk or undamaged consist of cacao, coffee, chili, candlenut, and patchioli. Those low risk or undemaged commodity plants species have a potential to be promoted as elephant-friendly crop commodities in area adjacent to elephant habitat based on the analysis and the categorization of susceptibility of cultivated plants against crop raiding elephant. One of the problems of human-elephant conflict is crop raiding of village farms. It is assumed that elephants might destroy a particular species therefore  information on the species could assist farmers in selecting appropriate crop to be planted.  There is a risk that current polyculture and monoculture planting system used by farmers will not prevent farms from crop raiding elephants.
Characteristic of Orangutan Habitat in Coal Mining Rehabilition Area in East Kalimantan, Indonesia Liza Niningsih; Hadi Sukadi Alikodra; Sri Suci Utami Atmoko; Yeni Aryati Mulyani
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 23 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

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Abstract

The majority of wild orangutans are found outside of the protected areas, including in coal mining areas which generally overlapping with orangutan habitat. Thereby, mining ensured a direct impact on orangutans. Opportunities orangutans to survive in the mining area depends on various factors, one of them is the ability of orangutan to adapt to habitat change. We investigated habitat characteristics in the coal mining area consist of land cover types, species composition, and the structure of vegetation. Data were collected from April to September 2014 in the coal mining rehabilitation area (CMRA) of PT KPC in East Kutai. Mining caused the natural habitat fragmented into smaller patches in the form of CMRA and natural forests remaining. The forest stand in CMRA compiled by the small trees of the same species and age class. It caused the canopy is not always continue. Food trees and nest trees were limited in CMRA. Exotic species dominated in CMRA, namely: Senna siamea, Falcataria moluccana, and Senna surattensis. CMRA is not the good habitat for orangutan if seen from the aspect of either structure or vegetation composition. The quality of habitat can be improved by modifying the structure and vegetation composition, build the ecosystem corridors, increase public awareness, and involve various stakeholders at the landscape level.
Lingga Isaq Hunting Park as A Basis for Sustainable Management: A Socio-Economic Study Cut Maila Hanum; Hadi Sukadi Alikodra; Agus Priyono Kartono; Rinekso Soekmadi
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 24 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

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Abstract

The management of conservation and socio economic condition of surrounding communities are always connected each other. The similar case can be found in Lingga Isaq Hunting Park (LIHP), one of the conservation areas located in Aceh Province. This study is aimed to examine socio-economic conditions of the community around LIHP as the basic data to improve the effectiveness of area management. Data were collected through a technical survey by interviewing 120 respondents who were randomly selected from two sub districts namely; Bintang and Linge where each sub district consists of three villages. The results showed that 52.57% of total community income is obtained from coffee plantation which planted within the LIHP area. The level of hunting park contribution to community income, indicates that the communities are highly relies on LIHP area. However, the level of community participation is very low either individually or as a group. The participation is limited to securing and maintaining the area from the forest fires. Local community wisdom is still applied in land clearing and hunting method within the area. Supervision, fostering partnership, relationships between communities and LIHP managers are required to improve community capacity and conservation awareness. As in return, it will reduce community dependence and utilization of LIHP’s land. This study also recommends the need to actively engage with non-governmental organisation or civil society as part of LIHP’s sustainable management. It is intended to improve community welfare and provide opportunities for local wisdom development in the management of LIHP.
ANALISIS SISTEM KELEMBAGAAN DALAM PERENCANAAN DAN STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN LAHAN KRITIS DAS BILA Andi Nuddin; Naik Sinukaban; Kukuh Murtilaksono; Hadi S. Alikodra
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2007): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (281.846 KB) | DOI: 10.25015/penyuluhan.v3i2.2159

Abstract

The rehabilitation program of critical land had been done since 1985 until 2001, but Bila watershed condition did not get better, even the width of critical land and erotion got more increase. Those were caused by some factors, involved: unaccruracy of technology, limited baudget, and unoptimal institution. Analysis of this study was focused on institution factor. Some of institution aspects that caused failure of rehabilitation of critical land Bila watershed, were is: role of institution sector, performance of management function, weakness on coordination, unrelevant of strategic program, and priority activity. Data collected was conducted by survey on some samples. Interpretative Structural Modelling and Analitycal Hierarchy Process were applied and the result shown that: (1) The main subject in critical land Bila watershed management were institution at regency level, which is Bappeda and Bapedalda, (2) unsuccess of rehabilitation of critical land Bila watershed was caused by planning weakness, (3) top-down policy, one of nine from main factors must be handled for effectiveness of coordination function, (4) to equalize vision and mission Bila watershed management cross territory was one of foor priority strategic frogram in critical land Bila watershed management, (5) and to increase knowledge and farmer skills were one of seven priority activity in critical land Bila watershed management.
ANALISIS POPULASI DAN HABITAT SEBAGAI DASAR PENGELOLAAN RUSA TOTOL (Axis axis) DI TAMAN MONAS JAKARTA (Habitat and Population Analysis as Basic Information/Aspect of Taman Monas Chital Deer Management) . Hasnawati; Hadi S. Alikodra; Abdul Haris Mustari
Media Konservasi Vol 11 No 2 (2006): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (154.948 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.11.2.%p

Abstract

Since the chital deer species (Axis axis) in Taman Monas Jakarta has some functions such as conservation effort of wildlife animal, as education media for societies and for improving the esthetic value of the park there fore guaranty the continuity of these functions and create the ideal management of chital deer in the park are needed. The research has been conducted to observe. The population and its habitat condition as the basis information of an ideal management of chital deer in Taman Monas Jakarta. The interview method, literature study and field observation has an used to get the accurate data about population and habitat condition of chital deer in Taman Monas Jakarta. Productivity of grass in Taman Monas is 78,150 kg/day. If proper use factor of the grasses is 60% and feed intake of a deer is 5 kg/day, this productivity is only enough to supply nine deers, meanwhile there are seventy three deers in Taman Monas, so that the population is overxistence of deer have special function to improve esthetic value of Taman Monas, therefore the amount of population has to save fifty deers the wever additional grass has to be suplemented everyday to fulfill the requirement of feed for deers.Key words : chital deer, population deer, caring capacity, deer management.
Co-Authors . Hasnawati ABDUL HARIS MUSTARI Adjat Sudrajat Agus P. Kartono Agus Priyono Kartono Agustine, Ratna Ahmad Sudirman Abbas Alan Purbawiyatna Alan Purbawiyatna Andi Gunawan Andi Nuddin Ani Mardiastuti Bahruni . Bambang H. Saharjo Bambang H. Saharjo Bambang Pramudya N Bambang Purwantara Bismark, Muhammad Bunasor Salim Burhanuddin Masy'ud Burhanuddin Masyud Cut Maila Hanum Dadang R Priatna Darusman, Huda Shalahudi Dedy Darnaedi Dedy Soedharma Diah Zuhriana Dondin Sajuthi Donny Iskandar Dudung Darusman Dudung Darusman Ely Triana Endang Suhendang Endes N. Dahlan Endes N. Dahlan Endriatmo Sutarto Entang Iskandar Entang Iskandar Erly Sukrismanto Erly Sukrismanto Ervizal AMZU Fachruddin M. Mangunjaya Fahma Wijayanti Frida Purwanti H R Syaukani Hartisari S. Hartrisari Hardjomidjojo HENDRA GUNAWAN B11211055 Henny Apriyanty HERA MAHESHWARI Herry Purnomo Herry Purnomo Heru Setijanto Ibnu Maryanto Imtiyaaz, Cassytta Dhiya Jamhari Jamhari Jansen Manansang JARWADI BUDI HERNOWO Kaniwa Berliani Kartodihardjo, Hariadi Kooswardhono Mudikdjo Kooswardono M Kristiyanto Kristiyanto Kukuh Murtilaksono Kuncahyo, Bantista Adies Laksono Trisnantoro Lala M Kolopaking LILIK BUDIPRASETYO Liza Niningsih Liza Niningsih LUTHFIRALDA SJAHFIRDI M. Bismark Maya Ambinari Mirza Dikari Kusrini Mochamad Arief Soendjoto Mochamad Arief Soendjoto Moh. Hasroel Thayib Mohammad Bismark Mozes R. Tolihere Muhammad Bismark Naik Sinukaban Nyoto Santoso Pricillia Azhani Priyadi Kardono Priyadi Kardono Pudji Astuti Pudji Astuti R Garsetiasih R. Hamdani Harahap Reviany Widjajakusuma Reviany Widjajakusuma Ribai . Ricky Avenzora Rinekso Soekmadi Robert Sibarani, Robert Ruskhanidar Ruskhanidar Saharia Kassa Sambas Basuni SATRIYAS ILYAS Siti Badriyah Rushayati Soehartini Sekartjakrarini Soeryo Adiwibowo Sofian Iskandar, Sofian Sri Suci Utami Atmoko Sri Suci Utami Atmoko Sri Supraptini Mansjoer Sudhiani Pratiwi Suhadi Suhadi Suhadi Suhadi TARUNI SRI PRAWAST MIEN KAOMINI ANY ARYANI DEDY DURYADI SOLIHIN Trihastuti, Yohana Tutut Sunarminto U Mamat Rahmat Wanda Kuswanda Yeni A Mulyani Yeni Aryati Mulyani Yumarni .