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PENINGKATAN LITERASI KESEHATAN JIWA KELUARGA MELALUI CERAMAH, DISKUSI, DAN MEDIA VISUAL EDUKATIF Pragholapati, Andria; Amalia, Linda; Dharmansyah, Dhika
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): Volume 6 No 4 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v6i4.47802

Abstract

Gangguan jiwa merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang membutuhkan dukungan rehabilitasi jangka panjang, tidak hanya dari tenaga profesional, tetapi juga dari keluarga sebagai pendamping utama. Namun, banyak keluarga belum memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang memadai dalam merawat Orang Dengan Gangguan Jiwa (ODGJ), sehingga seringkali mengalami tekanan emosional, stigma internal, dan rasa takut dalam menghadapi pasien. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberdayakan keluarga melalui edukasi, pelatihan, dan diskusi kelompok. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Cigugur Tengah, Kota Cimahi, dengan melibatkan 19 peserta keluarga pasien. Hasil kualitatif dari diskusi kelompok menunjukkan tiga temuan utama: pertama, sebagian besar peserta belum pernah menerima pelatihan atau edukasi terkait gangguan jiwa; kedua, peserta menyatakan bahwa materi sangat membantu mengurangi rasa takut dan stigma internal, serta meningkatkan keberanian mereka dalam mendampingi pasien; dan ketiga, peserta merasa lebih siap dalam menghadapi tantangan merawat pasien, terutama dalam aspek komunikasi dan pengawasan pengobatan. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan edukatif yang partisipatif mampu meningkatkan kesiapan emosional dan keterampilan praktis keluarga dalam proses rehabilitasi pasien ODGJ.
Pola Pengobatan Pasien Hipertensi di Puskesmas X Kabupaten Kudus Muslim, Ahmad Suriyadi; Rahmawati, Riana Putri; Sugiarti, Retno; Sari, Fatika; Amalia, Linda
Jurnal Indonesia Sehat Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): JURINSE: Desember 2024
Publisher : SAMODRA ILMU: Lembaga Penelitian, Penerbitan, dan Jurnal Ilmiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58353/jurinse.v3i3.251

Abstract

Background: According to the WHO, hypertension is a degenerative disease suffered by the majority of the world's population. Meanwhile, in Indonesia itself, the number of people suffering from hypertension increased by 25.8%. If left untreated, hypertension can cause various other diseases such as stroke, heart attack, and diabetes mellitus. Method: This study aims to determine the treatment patterns of hypertensive patients at Puskesmas Rejosari, Kudus Regency. This type of research is a non-experimental descriptive study using a retrospective approach with patient data from July to September 2024. Research Results: The results of the study show that the prevalence of anti-hypertensive medication use in the CCBs group with amlodipine was 50%, the ACE Inhibitor group with captopril was 20%, the use of Hydrochlorothiazide (HCT) was 10%, furosemide was 5%, and the use of combination therapy was 15%. Conclusion: The antihypertensive medication utilization pattern among hypertensive patients at the Puskesmas primarily involves the use of CCB (Amlodipine) as the first-line treatment. The effective and safe use of antihypertensive medications can contribute to blood pressure control and the prevention of hypertension-related complications.
Pelatihan Penanganan Kegawatdaruratan oleh Masyarakat menggunakan Pendekatan Social-cognitive Preparation Model Salasa, Sehabudin; Darmansyah, Dhika; Andriyani, Septian; Amalia, Linda; Putri, Suci Tuty
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 10 (2025): Volume 8 No 10 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i10.22099

Abstract

ABSTRAK  Pelayanan kegawatdaruratan pra-Rumah Sakit bertumpu pada kualitas penolong pertama sebagai orang yang merekognisi dan melakukan intervensi pada korban pertama kali. Masyarakat secara umum berpotensi menjadi penolong pertama dimanapun jika terjadi kasus kegawatdaruratan. olehkarena itu masyarakat secara umum perlu memiliki kemampuan yang baik dalam pertolongan kegawatdarurata. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan masyarakat dalam penanganan kegawatdaruratan. Metode yang dilakukan dalam kegiatan ini yaitu menggunakan pendekatan Social cognitive preparation model, sedangkan pemberian materinya dilakukan dengan metode demonstrasi, diskusi, dan simulasi terhadap 30 peserta. Hasil menunjukan bahwa peserta memiliki keesadaran diri yang tinggi ditunjukan dengan nilai rata-rata nilai refleksi diri mencapai 78,07 kemudian pasca pelatihan menunjukan kualitas resusitasi jantung paru yang tinggi dinilai dengan indicator, Kedalaman CPR, Kecepatan CPR dan Full Chest Recoil, dengan rentang 82,75 %- 93.10% dari keseluruhan peserta. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian pelatihan terhadap individu yang memiliki kesadaran akan kebutuhan kemampuan apa yang ingin dipelajari jauh memberikan dampak. Kata Kunci: Cardiopulmonal Resuscitation, Social Cognitive Model, Relawan, Kegawatdaruratan, Pelatihan Masyarakat.  ABSTRACT Pre-hospital emergency services rely on the quality of first responders, who recognize and intervene firsthand with victims. The general public has the potential to be first responders anywhere in the event of an emergency. Therefore, the general public needs to have strong emergency response skills. The goal of this activity was to improve the community's ability to handle emergencies. The method used in this activity was the Social Cognitive Preparation Model approach, while material was delivered through demonstrations, discussions, and simulations with 30 participants. Results showed that participants had high self-awareness, as evidenced by an average self-reflection score of 78.07. Post-training demonstrated high levels of cardiopulmonary resuscitation quality, as assessed by indicators such as CPR Depth, CPR Rate, and Full Chest Recoil, with a range of 82.75% to 93.10% of all participants. From these results, it can be concluded that providing training to individuals who are aware of the skills they need to learn has a significant impact. Keywords: Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation, Social Cognitive Model, Volunteers, Emergency, Community Training.
Pemberian ASI Segera pada Bayi Baru Lahir Amalia, Linda
Kesmas Vol. 3, No. 4
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Angka Kematian Bayi (AKB) Indonesia masih yang tertinggi di ASEAN dengan penyebab utama kematian adalah penyakit infeksi saluran nafas dan diare yang dapat dicegah. Pencegahan dilakukan antara lain dengan pemberian ASI secara benar, termasuk inisiasi pemberian ASI dalam 30 menit pertama setelah lahir. Pemberian ASI segera dapat mempertahankan kadar hormon prolaktin dan mencegah pemberian makanan pralakteal. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui gambaran dan determinan pemberian ASI segera pada bayi baru lahir di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kabupaten Cianjur tahun 2007. Desain penelitian adalah potong lintang. Pengumpulan Sampel 92 orang ibu post partum yang melahirkan di RSUD Kabupaten Cianjur yang dipilih dengan cara convenience sampling. Pemberian ASI segera pada bayi baru lahir (30%) rendah. Pada analisis multivariat ditemukan bahwa faktor yang paling dominan berhubungan dengan pemberian ASI segera pada bayi baru lahir adalah perilaku penolong persalinan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini disarankan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan manfaat kolostrum dan pemberian susu segera, mendorong penolong persalinan memfasilitasi pemberian Asi segera dan menyempurnakan tata laksana rumah sakit yang mendukung pemberian ASI segera. Infant Mortality Rate in Indonesia is the highest in ASEAN with Acute Respiratory Tract Infection and diarrhea as major causes of death. One mean of prevention is by providing breastmilk appropriately including immediate breastfeeding within the first 30 minutes after birth. Immediate breastfeeding could help maintain prolactin hormone level and prevent prelacteal feeding. This study aims ait describing the situation and determinants of immediate breastfeeding among newborn infants in Cianjur District General Hospital in 2007. Design of the study was cross-sectional and 92 subjects (post-partum mothers) were selected through convenience sampling method. The study found that the rate of immediate breastfeeding was quite low (30%). Multivariate analysis shows that the most dominant factor related to immediate breastfeeding practice was the practice of birth attendant. It is suggested to improve knowledge about benefits of colostrum and immediate breastfeeding, support birth attendant to facilitate immediate breastfeeding practice and improve hospital management system related to immediate breastfeeding practice.
Influencing Factors on Nurses' Hand Washing Compliance Amalia, Linda; Sumartini, Sri; Sasmito, Priyo; Yulianingsih, Nengsih; Sutresna, Nina
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v4i1.1002

Abstract

Poor hand washing of nurses and unhealthy hospital environments contribute to the occurrence of nosocomial infections. Nurses who do not wash their hands before and after the procedure can become an intermediary for infection in patients at the service site or hospital and spread various multi-resistant organisms. This research aims to identify nurses' hand washing compliance and related factors. A descriptive correlation design was conducted in a hospital in West Java. Data on nurse characteristics and hand washing compliance were taken using a five moments test questionnaire cross-sectionally among nurses using the total sampling method and analyzed univariately and bivariately using descriptive analysis and the chi square test. A total of 67 nurses were involved in this research, the majority of respondents were aged 25-35 years (43/64.2%), women (42/62.7%), had a bachelor's degree (36/53.8%), had worked less than 5 years (42/62.7%) , lack of knowledge (35/52.2%), and have a positive attitude (38/56.7%), generally do not comply with hand washing protocols (34/50.7%). The nurse's age is related to hand washing compliance (p 0.002 < α 0.05), while gender (p 0.242), education (p 0.534), length of work (p 0.874), knowledge (p 0.907), and attitude (p 0.397) have α value > 0.05. Nurses' hand washing compliance is still less than the target. Age is related to nurses' compliance in implementing hand hygiene. Meanwhile, gender, education, length of work, knowledge and attitudes are not related to nurse compliance. Efforts are needed to increase nurses' knowledge to increase nurses' compliance in washing hands.
Asyik Belajar Akuntansi untuk Mengelola Keuangan Milenial di Era Baru Bersama Anak Panti Asuhan Ar Ridho Tingkat Smp dan Smk Khairunnisa, Nadya; Ramadan, Delia; Rahmawati, Dina; Amalia, Linda
Prosiding Dedikasi: Pengabdian Mahasiswa Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): PROSIDING DEDIKASI MARET
Publisher : Universitas Pamulang

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Abstract

Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan bekal bagi anak panti sebagai bekal pengetahuan agar bisa mengelola keuangan lebih baik dan mampu mengontrol pengeluaran keuangan dengan membedakan mana yang menjadi kebutuhan dan mana yang hanya keinginan. Kegiatan PKM ini dilaksanakan di Yayasan Panti Asuhan Ar-ridho Depok. Sasaran dari program pengabdian ini adalah tingkat SMP dan SMK sebanyak 25 (dua puluh lima) orang. Pelaksanaan dilakukan secara tatap muka (on the spot training) yang diawali dengan dilakukan observasi dan koordinasi dengan pengurus yayasan terkait dengan ketersediaan tempat, kesiapan anak panti asuhan serta pengurusan perizinan secara administratif dengan pengurus yayasan. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan PKM adalah sosialisasi dengan teknik penyuluhan dalam bentuk ceramah atau memaparkan materi menggunakan microsoft powerpoint berupa teori dan video animasi yang berkaitan dengan akuntansi dalam mengelola keuangan, serta di akhir penyampaian terdapat tanya jawab. Hasil pengabdian kepada siswa-siswi menjadi menambah pengetahuan, wawasan dan kreatifitas siswa-siswi SMP dan SMK. Kegiatan PKM dilaksanakan dengan antusias, dibuktikan dengan komunikatif nya mereka selama kegiatan berlangsung serta bermanfaat bagi siswa-siswi. Kata Kunci: Pengelolaan Keuangan; Siswa Siswi SMP dan SMK; Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Potential Of Butterfly Pea Flower (Clitoria Ternatea) Extract As An Antidiabetic Agent: Literature Review Lestari, Puput Legia; Ariyanto, Muhammad Wahyu; Nadhiroh, Wafda Safanah; Sulastri, Afianti; Somantri, Budi; Amalia, Linda
An-Najat Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): November: An-Najat : Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v3i4.2535

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia due to insulin deficiency or insulin resistance. The global prevalence of diabetes mellitus continues to increase, posing a significant health and economic burden to society. Conventional pharmacological treatments that are currently available often cause unwanted side effects, so alternative therapies that are safer and more effective are needed. This study aims to collect and analyze data related to the effectiveness of flower extract as an antidiabetic agent in reducing blood glucose levels and preventing complications associated with diabetes. The potential of Clitoria ternatea as an antidiabetic agent was explored through a systematic literature review. Article searches were conducted using scientific databases such as Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, and Mendeley with the keywords "Clitoria ternatea AND diabetes AND blood glucose". The inclusion criteria applied included experimental studies conducted on diabetic samples, interventions with bay flower extract administration, and publications within the last 5 years (2021-2025). From a total of 1,858 articles identified, by applying the PRISMA-ScR method, eight articles were obtained that met the inclusion criteria. The results of the analysis showed that flower extract was effective in reducing blood glucose levels in both diabetes-induced experimental animals and diabetic patients. This antidiabetic effect is thought to be due to the flavonoids and other bioactive compounds in butterfly pea flower that act as α-amylase enzyme inhibitors, antioxidants, and anti-inflammatories. These findings indicate the potential of Clitoria ternatea as a promising therapeutic alternative in the management of diabetes mellitus.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN DIARE PADA BATITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS HARAPAN BARUKECAMATAN LOA JANAN ILIR KOTA SAMARINDA TAHUN 2017 Amalia, Linda
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2017): July-December
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (407.446 KB) | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v3i2.335

Abstract

Diarrhea is environmentally based disease and occur in almost all geographic regions of the world. There are several factors associated with diarrhea that mother's knowledge, inadequate water supply, water contaminated by feces, lack of sanitation, unhygienic excreta disposal, personal hygiene, sociodemographic, unfavorable environment.  The Children have susceptibility to an illness. This vulnerability is not only caused by their immune system but also influenced by their own environment. This research is an analytical survey research using Case-Control research design. The sample for the case was 29 and for the control of 29 using the Slovin formula. Data were analyzed by Chi-Square test with ? = 0.05. The result showed that there was no correlation between the level of knowledge with diarrhea (p = 0,070), there is no relationship between personal hygiene and diarrhea (p = 0,893), there is a relation between basic sanitation facilities (garbage and SPAL p = 0,019), and there is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and diarrhea (p = 0,000). It is concluded that there is a relationship between basic sanitation facilities (garbage   and   SPAL), and   there   is   a   relationship   exclusive breastfeeding and diarrhea in toddlers in the work area of Puskesmas Harapan Baru Village Loa Janan Ilir Samarinda city. It is advisable to the surrounding community to be able to use the trash closed, do not litter and making sewerage, and for breastfeeding mothers to be aware of the importance of exclusive breastfeeding for at least 6 months of age which has an effect on the immune system, especially on diarrhea.
Pengaruh Pemberian Telur Ayam dan Buah Jeruk Terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hemoglobin pada Remaja Dengan Anemia Dhea Hamidah; Linda Amalia; Asih Purwandari Wahyoe Puspita
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Maret : Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpikes.v5i1.5008

Abstract

Anemia is a condition when hemoglobin levels are below normal, disrupting the oxygen supply to body tissues. This study aims to determine the effect of chicken egg and citrus fruit consumption on hemoglobin levels in adolescent girls with mild to moderate anemia at SMAN Darmaraja in 2025. This study used a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design and a one-group pretest-posttest design. A total of 30 adolescent girls who had hemoglobin levels between 8–11.9 g/dL were divided into treatment and control groups. The intervention was in the form of giving boiled chicken eggs and citrus fruit for six consecutive days. The results of the Wilcoxon test showed a significant increase in hemoglobin levels in the treatment group, while the control group did not experience significant changes. The Mann-Whitney test also showed a significant difference between the two groups after treatment. These results prove that consumption of chicken eggs and citrus fruit has a positive effect on increasing hemoglobin levels. The protein, iron, and vitamin content in both ingredients play an important role in improving hemoglobin levels. The implications of this study indicate that this simple food combination can be an alternative non-pharmacological nutritional therapy for adolescent girls with anemia..
Pengaruh Konsumsi Buah Pepaya Terhadap Kadar Hemoglobin pada Ibu Hamil dengan Risiko Anemia Gefira Aulia Nazwa; Linda Amalia; Asih Purwandari Wahyoe Puspita
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): JULI 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i3.44877

Abstract

Anemia merupakan suatu kondisi tubuh yang memiliki jumlah sel darah merah (eritrosit) kurang dari kebutuhan  Anemia pada kehamilan adalah kondisi ibu hamil dengan kadar Hb < 11 g/dl pada trimester I dan III atau < 10,5 g/dl pada trimester II. Penyebab anemia bersifat multifaktorial. Anemia dapat disebabkan oleh faktor perilaku, lingkungan, genetik, penyakit infeksi, maupun pelayanan Kesehatan.  Adapun dampak yang akan terjadi pada ibu jika ibu kekurangan kadar hemoglobin yaitu ibu dapat mengalami perdaraham bahkan akan menyebabkan kematian kepada ibu dan bayi Adapun upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk  meningkatkan kadar hemoglobin salah satunya yaitu mengubah kebiasaan pola makan dengan menambahkan konsumsi yang memudahkan absorbsi besi seperti menambahkan vitamin C yang dapat meningkatkan kadar hemoglobin . Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsumsi buah pepaya terhadap kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil anemia, Teknik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yakni quasy eksperimen dan rancangan one-group Preetest dan Posttest. Populasi penelitian ini yaitu seluruh ibu hamil diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Sukawarna, dengan 30 sample ibu hamil.Hasil analisa data menggunakan uji statistik Independent samples T-test didapatkan hasil nilai  ρ  = <0.001 dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% (α=0,05) dapat dikatakan bahwa ρ value < α  maka dapat di simpulkan bahwa pemberian buah pepaya selama lima hari terbukti meningkatkan kadar Hemoglobin secara signifikan pada ibu hamil dengan risiko anemia.