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All Journal Marine Fisheries: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Laut JURNAL PESISIR DAN LAUT TROPIS Jurnal Pasir Laut Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Albacore : Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Laut Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Indonesia Tomini Journal of Aquatic Science Nekton Proceedings Series on Physical & Formal Sciences ACROPORA: Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan Papua Jurnal Pembangunan Perikanan dan Agribisnis Farmers: Journal of Community Services Jurnal Perikanan Terpadu
Nurani Khoerunnisa
Departemen Perikanan, Fakultas Perikanan Dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Padjadjaran
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Mechanical Engineering Social Sciences Other

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Optimalisasi Komoditas Ekspor Udang Beku Melalui Analisis Korelasi Volume dan Nilai Produksi di PPS Cilacap Khoerunnisa, Nurani; Aisyah, Aisyah; Fatoni, Khoerul
Jurnal Pasir Laut Vol 9, No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Master Program of Aquatic Resources Management, Department of Aquatic Resources, Undip

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jpl.2025.77760

Abstract

The fisheries sector is one of the key pillars of Indonesia’s economy, and shrimp is one of its leading export commodities. As the largest export commodity, shrimp contributes significantly to national foreign exchange earnings as well as the welfare of coastal communities. The Cilacap Ocean Fishing Port plays a vital role as a center for fishery activities, including the handling and export of frozen shrimp. However, studies that specifically analyze the relationship between production volume and production value of frozen shrimp exports at the port level remain limited. Understanding this relationship is crucial to optimizing the economic contribution of this commodity. This study aims to analyze the production trends of frozen shrimp for export, assess its contribution to the total fishery exports at Cilacap Oceanic Fishing Port, and measure the relationship between production volume and production value during the period 2020–2024. Data analysis was conducted using Microsoft Excel for trend classification and descriptive statistics, while the Pearson correlation test was applied to measure the linear relationship between the two variables. The results show that the average production volume of frozen shrimp exports was 573.48 tons, with an average production value of USD 6,040,632.27. The highest production volume and value occurred in 2022 (617.43 tons, USD 6,916,008.80), while the lowest occurred in 2023 (527.3 tons, USD 5,256,923.58). The contribution of frozen shrimp to the total export volume at PPS Cilacap reached 21%, while its contribution to export value amounted to 37%. Pearson correlation analysis indicates a very strong relationship between production volume and production value (r = 0.9633 > r-table = 0.878). These findings confirm the strategic importance of frozen shrimp as a key fishery export commodity. Enhancing production and optimizing the value chain are expected to strengthen the competitiveness of Indonesia’s fishery exports.
REVIEW ON SQUID FISHERIES SEASONAL CATCH PATTERNS AT TPI BATU BELUBANG, CENTRAL BANGKA: IMPLICATIONS FOR FISHERIES MANAGEMENT Rema, Dareen Nadya; Wijayanti, Siti Ofta; Khoerunnisa, Nurani; Selvika, Zerli; Muna, Zakyatul
Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Laut (Albacore) Vol 9 No 3 (2025): Albacore
Publisher : Departemen PSP IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/core.9.3.497-506

Abstract

The capture fishery of squid (Loligo chinensis) in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province, particularly at TPI Batu Belubang, is an important sector in supporting food security and the local economy. Squid, being a high-economic value commodity, is greatly influenced by environmental factors and seasonal patterns, thus requiring a sustainable management approach. This study aims to analyze the seasonal catch patterns of squid using the Seasonal Catch Index (IMP) method based on Catch Per Unit Effort (CPUE) data over the period of 2020–2024. The analysis results indicate significant seasonal fluctuations, with the highest IMP value in November (230.78%) and the lowest in March (23.16%), generally correlating with oceanographic conditions such as water temperature and nutrient availability, which influence squid distribution. These findings underscore the necessity of season-based fishery management strategies, including quota regulation, temporary closures during low seasons, and regular utilization of CPUE data, to sustain squid stocks and enhance catch efficiency in the future. Key words: CPUE, squid, seasonal index, fisheries management, TPI Batu Belubang
Preliminary Study of Surface Water Quality Based on DO and BOD Parameters in Pangandaran Reservoir Wijayanti, Lady Ayu Sri; Khoerunnisa, Nurani; Asri, Helmalia; Veronica, Veronica; Al Iksani, Irna Salwa; Anggraeni, Mella; Pratama, Gilar Budi; Habibie, Sitty Ainsyah
Tomini Journal of Aquatic Science VOLUME 4 ISSUE 1, NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : Gorontalo State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/tjas.v4i1.33138

Abstract

Pangandaran Reservoir, located in Pangandaran Regency, West Java, serves as a water conservation facility and supports aquaculture activities. Its water quality, particularly in terms of dissolved oxygen (DO) and biochemical oxygen demand (BOD₅), is a key indicator for maintaining the reservoir's ecological and socio-economic functions. This study aims to analyze DO and BOD₅ parameters in Pangandaran Reservoir and evaluate their compliance with applicable water quality standards. Sampling was conducted in May 2025 at four stations representing both the inflow area and the inner reservoir waters. DO levels were measured using the Winkler titration method, while BOD₅ was determined based on the difference in DO concentrations before and after a five-day incubation period. The results showed that water temperatures ranged from 32 to 32.5°C, slightly exceeding the water quality threshold, likely due to high solar radiation and limited vegetation cover. The pH ranged from 7 to 9, which is still within the safe range, with higher pH values observed in the inflow area, influenced by the dominance of limestone (karst) formations in the surrounding Pangandaran region. The highest DO concentration was recorded at Station 4 (4.32 mg. L-1), while the lowest was at Station 2 (3.40 mg. L-1). Conversely, the highest BOD₅ values were found at Station 2 (8.3 mg. L-1) and Station 1 (8 mg. L-1). The spatial distribution pattern indicates a negative relationship between DO and BOD₅, where high organic pollutant loads in the inflow area reduce dissolved oxygen levels. Overall, the water quality of Pangandaran Reservoir falls within Class 2 to Class 4 based on Government Regulation No. 82 of 2001, with signs of declining quality in the inflow area. Therefore, pollution source control and routine monitoring are essential to preserve the aquatic ecosystem of the reservoir.
DINAMIKA MUSIM PENANGKAPAN IKAN LAYUR YANG DIDARATKAN DI PPI CIKIDANG SERTA HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN KONDISI OSEANOGRAFI Pratama, Gilar Budi; Khoerunnisa, Nurani; Wicaksono, Anjas
Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Indonesia Vol 31, No 1 (2025): (Maret 2025)
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Karawang, BRSDM KP.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/jppi.31.1.2025.%p

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis sebaran suhu permukaan laut, konsentrasi klorofil-a, dan produksi ikan layur di PPI Cikidang dari tahun 2017 hingga 2021. Data menunjukkan bahwa suhu permukaan laut berkisar antara 27.89°C hingga 28.95°C, dengan variasi musiman yang mencolok, dan konsentrasi klorofil-a berfluktuasi dari 0.065 mg/m³ hingga 3.565 mg/m³. Produksi ikan layur tertinggi terjadi pada bulan Agustus dan terendah pada bulan Mei atau Juli setiap tahun. Analisis korelasi mengungkapkan bahwa suhu permukaan laut memiliki hubungan negatif signifikan dengan produksi ikan layur (r = -0.344, p-value < 0.05), sementara konsentrasi klorofil-a tidak menunjukkan pengaruh signifikan (r = 0.240, p-value > 0.05). Penangkapan ikan layur paling intensif terjadi dari Juli hingga Desember, dengan nilai Indeks Musim Penangkapan (IMP) lebih dari 100% pada periode tersebut. Dampak pandemi COVID-19 terlihat dari penurunan produksi ikan layur yang signifikan pada tahun 2020 dan 2021, akibat penurunan permintaan dan gangguan aktivitas penangkapan. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa suhu permukaan laut berperan penting dalam produksi ikan layur, sedangkan konsentrasi klorofil-a dan faktor eksternal seperti pandemi memiliki pengaruh yang lebih kecil.KATA KUNCI: COVID-19, klorofil-a, musim penangkapan ikan, produksi ikan layur, suhu permukaan laut.
Exploring the Composition and Diversity of Handline Fishery Catches in Pulau Panggang Nurani Khoerunnisa; Hanif Dzulpikah Darojat; Lady Ayu Sri Wijayanti; Mochhamad Ikhsan Cahya Utama; Nora Akbarsyah
JURNAL PESISIR DAN LAUT TROPIS Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL PESISIR DAN LAUT TROPIS
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35800/jplt.13.2.2025.62369

Abstract

Handline fishing is a traditional fishing method widely used by small-scale fishers in Pulau Panggang, Kepulauan Seribu, due to its efficiency, selectivity, and environmentally friendly nature. This study aims to evaluate the species diversity and catch composition of handline fisheries in Pulau Panggang based on production data from 2021 to 2023. The analyzed data include catch volume, production value, and species composition. The results indicate that narrow-barred Spanish mackerel (Scomberomorus commerson) was the dominant species caught over the three-year period, comprising approximately 30–33% of the total catch, followed by frigate tuna, snapper, and emperor fish. The Shannon-Wiener diversity index revealed a moderate level of species diversity (ranging from 1.411 to 1.960), reflecting a relatively stable community structure. Catch volume and production value fluctuated over the study period, peaking in 2022 and declining in 2023. These findings highlight the importance of data-driven management and policies that account for seasonal variability and fishing pressure to ensure the sustainability of the handline fishery in the region. Keywords: catch, fish diversity, handline fishing, Pulau Panggang   Abstrak Pancing ulur merupakan alat tangkap tradisional yang banyak digunakan nelayan skala kecil di Pulau Panggang Kepulauan Seribu karena efisien, selektif, dan ramah lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi keanekaragaman dan komposisi hasil tangkapan pancing ulur di Pulau Panggang, Kepulauan Seribu, berdasarkan data produksi tahun 2021 hingga 2023. Data yang dianalisis mencakup volume tangkapan, nilai produksi, serta jenis spesies hasil tangkapan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ikan tenggiri (Scomberomorus commerson) merupakan spesies dominan selama tiga tahun berturut-turut dengan persentase sekitar 30–33%, diikuti oleh tongkol, kakap, dan lencam. Indeks keanekaragaman Shannon-Wiener menunjukkan tingkat keragaman sedang (nilai 1,411-1,960), yang mencerminkan struktur komunitas yang cukup stabil. Produksi dan nilai hasil tangkapan mengalami fluktuasi, dengan puncak tertinggi pada tahun 2022 dan penurunan pada 2023. Temuan ini menunjukkan pentingnya pengelolaan berbasis data dan kebijakan yang mempertimbangkan musim serta tekanan penangkapan untuk menjaga keberlanjutan perikanan. Kata kunci: hasil tangkapan, keanekaragaman ikan, pancing ulur, Pulau Panggang
Peningkatan kapasitas reproduksi domba serta manajemen induk bunting dan perawatan cempe pada peternak milenial KUBE Barokah di Desa Kondangjajar Kabupaten Pangandaran Wulansari, Asri; Khoerunnisa, Nurani; Fitri, Siti Ulfah Rifa'atul
Farmers : Journal of Community Services Vol 7, No 1 (2026): Farmers: Journal of Community Services
Publisher : Unpad Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/fjcs.v7i1.68033

Abstract

This community-service program in Kondangjajar Village (Pangandaran) strengthened millennial farmers’ capacity in sheep reproduction to improve herd productivity and support stunting reduction. Using a participatory, practice-oriented approach, we engaged the KUBE Barokah farmers group in Kondangjajar Village (11 members; 70 sheep), conducted a pre- and post- assessment, prepared a concise flyer, and introduced reproduction calendars to standardize record-keeping (estrus, mating, expected lambing, weaning). Barn-based instruction covered estrus detection and timing of mating (natural service and the ram effect), recommended male:female ratios in colony systems, nutrition of pregnant and dry ewes (with emphasis on calcium near parturition and gradual diet transitions), and neonatal care (colostrum within ≤2 h, navel hygiene, warming, identification, weighing). Follow-up monitoring documented improved knowledge, consistent calendar use, and early adoption of key behaviors, including timely colostrum provision, application of a 1.5–2-month dry period, and more accurate mating within the 24–48 h estrus window. The intervention proved feasible and acceptable for resource-limited smallholders, creating a foundation for measurable gains in conception/lambing rates, reduced neonatal loss, better weaning weights, and stronger household access to animal-source foods. Continued mentoring and systematic recording are planned to quantify technical–economic outcomes and to scale practices through peer champions.
Pengaruh Nilai Produksi Pelabuhan Perikanan Terhadap Pendapatan Daerah dan Pendapatan Masyarakat Pesisir di Kabupaten Tanggamus Fatoni, Khoerul; Khoerunnisa, Nurani; Tirtana, Denta
Jurnal Pasir Laut Vol 10, No 1 (2026): Februari
Publisher : Master Program of Aquatic Resources Management, Department of Aquatic Resources, Undip

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jpl.2026.78917

Abstract

Keberadaan pelabuhan perikanan di Kabupaten Tanggamus memiliki peran penting dalam pengembangan ekonomi wilayah khususnya sebagai tempat pendaratan ikan hasil tangkapan, tempat memperoleh bahan perbekalan melaut, dan sebagai tempat perdagangan ikan hasil tangkapan. Peranan tersebut menjadikan pelabuhan perikanan sebagai pusat kegiatan ekonomi bagi masyarakat pesisir. Indikasi bahwa pelabuhan perikanan memberikan kontribusi terhadap ekonomi wilayah melalui pendapatan daerah dan pendapatan masyarakat perlu dibuktikan dengan penelitian ilmiah yang terukur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh nilai produksi pelabuhan perikanan terhadap pendapatan daerah dan pendapatan masyarakat pesisir di Kabupaten Tanggamus. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan Microsoft Excel untuk memberikan gambaran nilai produksi di pelabuhan perikanan dan pendapatan yang diperoleh oleh daerah melalui retribusi serta pendapatan masyarakat pesisir tahun 2020, sedangkan uji korelasi Pearson dan uji regresi linier sederhana digunakan untuk mengukur hubungan linier antara kedua variabel dan pengaruh variabel independen yaitu nilai produksi terhadap variabel dependen yaitu pendapatan daerah dan pendapatan masyarakat pesisir. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai produksi pelabuhan perikanan di Kabupaten Tanggamus sebesar Rp. 16,26 miliar/tahun dengan volume produks 1.344 ton/tahun. Pendapatan daerah yang dihasilkan oleh pelabuhan perikanan mencapai Rp. 847.042.450 dan pendapatan masyarakat pesisir mencapai Rp. 74,70 miliar. Analisis korelasi Pearson menunjukkan hubungan yang sangat kuat antara nilai produksi dengan pendapatan daerah (r = 0,9915) dan hubungan yang lemah dengan pendapatan masyarakat pesisir (r = 0,3650). Analisis regresi linier sederhana menerangkan bahwa nilai produksi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pendapatan daerah (Sig. F = 0,0043 < 0,05) namun tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pendapatan masyarakat pesisir (Sig. F = 0,3959 > 0,05). Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya peran pelabuhan perikanan terhadap sektor ekonomi di wilayah Kabupaten Tanggamus.
Implementasi Praktik Baik Perikanan Tangkap Berkelanjutan di Kecamatan Ayah Kabupaten Kebumen Wahyuningrum, Prihatin Ika; Hapsari, Rianti Dyah; Khoerunnisa, Nurani; Widianti, Elvanri Anggi; Wiyono, Eko Sri; Solihin, Iin; Iskanda, Muhammad Dahri; Wisudo, Sugeng Hari; Tri Wiji Nurani
Agrokreatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agrokreatif.9.1.98-111

Abstract

Fish Landing Bases Pasir, Karangduwur, and Argopeni are centers of fishing activities in Ayah District Kebumen Regency. Most fisher have limited knowledge related to the sustainability of fish resources, environmentally friendly fishing technology, good fish handling, and business management. Community service activities for Lecturers Returning to Kampung IPB are carried out to increase the capabilities of fishers in Kebumen Regency through the implementation of good practices in sustainable capture fisheries. Activities are carried out in three stages, namely: 1) Exploration of issues and problems; 2) Program implementation; and 3) Follow-up. The results of the activity show that the deepening of issues and problems becomes the basis for focusing on the preparation of implementation materials. Dissemination and discussions have been effective in increasing stakeholders' understanding of good practices in sustainable capture fisheries. As a follow-up activity, fishermen's capabilities need to be continuously improved in terms of catching lobsters that are already fit for catching, doing good fish handling for export commodity fish starting from the catching process to marketing distribution, processing abundant fish during the fish season, as well as effective business and financial management to address to the presence of seasonal fish.
Composition and diversity of drift gillnet catches landed at PPI Cikidang Pangandaran Gilar Budi Pratama; Khoerunnisa Nurani
Nekton Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Nekton
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47767/nekton.v5i1.1004

Abstract

Cikidang Fishing Port is one of the fishing ports that plays an important role in capture fisheries in Pangandaran, with drift gillnet as the main fishing gear. The high use of this tool encourages the analysis of the diversity and composition of the catch to assess fishery productivity and maintain resource sustainability. This study aimed to analyze the composition and diversity of drift gillnet catches landed at the PPI Cikidang Pangandaran. The methods used include the calculation of production amount and value, Catch Per Unit Effort, percentage of catch composition, and diversity index. The data analyzed were obtained from the Cikidang PPI statistical report during the 2019-2021 period. The results showed that white pomfret (Pampus argenteus) was the most dominant species in the catch, with an average contribution of 26.4% per year, whereas yellow mackerel (Selaroides leptolepis) had the least catch (only 0.62% per year). The catch diversity index showed a value of 2.77 in 2019, 2.19 in 2020, and 2.21 in 2021, which falls into the medium category. Habitat conservation efforts and increased awareness of fishermen are also needed so that fishery resources in the Cikidang Fishing Port remain sustainable and productive in the long term.
Co-Authors A Nugraha, Tito Aisyah Aisyah Al Iksani, Irna Salwa Alexander Muhammad Akbar Khan Anggraeni, Mella Asri Wulansari, Asri Asri, Helmalia Baehaqi Djalil, Mukhlisnah Djumanto Djumanto Dzulpikah Darojat, Hanif Eko Sri Wiyono Elvanri Anggi Widianti Fatoni, Khoerul Firdaus, Mochamad Ramdhan Gilar Budi Pratama Hamdani, Galih Hanif Dzulpikah Darojat Hapsari, Rianti Dyah I C Utama, Mochhamad Iin Solihin Iskanda, Muhammad Dahri Izza Mahdiana Apriliani Lady Ayu Sri Wijayanti Lantun Paradhita Dewanti Mochhamad Ikhsan Cahya Utama Mokhamad Dahri Iskandar Muna, Zakyatul Nora Akbarsyah Pasaribu, Buntora Prihatin Ika Wahyuningrum Pringgo Kusuma Dwi Noor Yadi Putra R Firdaus, Mochamad Rema, Dareen Nadya Rian Hidayat Saputra, Yudi Ardiansyah Selvika, Zerli Siti Oftafia Wijayanti Siti Ulfah Rifa’atul Fitri Sitty Ainsyah Habibie Tirtana, Denta Tri Wiji Nurani Unbekna, Sara VERONICA VERONICA Wicaksono, Anjas Widianti, Elvanri Anggi Wijayanti, Lady Y Setiawan, Riza