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Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Pegawai Honorer Dalam Pelaksanaan Sistem Jaminan Sosial Ketenagakerjaan Arif, Mohammad; Abrianto, Abrianto
Journal of Lex Theory (JLT) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Lex Theory (JLT)
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Muslim Indonesia

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Abstract

Tujuan penelitian menganalisis pelaksanaan Program Jaminan Sosial Ketenagakerjaan bagi honorer di Pemerintah Kota Palopo serta menganalisis bagaimana perlindungan hukum pelaksanaan Program Jaminan Sosial Ketenagakerjaan bagi pegawai honorer di Pemerintah Kota Palopo. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif empiris. Hasil Penelitian ditemukan bahwa pelaksanaan Perlindungan Jaminan Sosial terhadap pegawai honorer pada Pemerintah Kota Palopo utamanya di setiap SKPD berdasarkan Instruksi Presiden nomor 2 Tahun 2021 belum optimal dan perlindungan hukum yakni perlindungan hukum Preventif dan Represif terhadap pegawai honorer disetiap SKPD sesuai dengan amanat Undang-undang telah melanggar Hak Asasi Manusia. Sehingga diharapkan dari penelitian ini untuk pemerintah dapat menyusun dan menetapkan regulasi serta dapat mengalokasikan anggaran untuk mendukung pelaksanaan Program Jaminan Sosial Ketenagakerjaan di Pemerintah Kota Palopo. The research objective is to analyze the implementation of the Employment Social Security Program for honorary employees in the Palopo City Government and analyze the legal protection for the implementation of the Employment Social Security Program for honorary employees in the Palopo City Government. The type of research used is empirical normative legal research. The research results found that the implementation of Social Security Protection for honorary employees in the Palopo City Government, especially in each SKPD based on Presidential Instruction number 2 of 2021, has not been optimal and legal protection, namely Preventive and Repressive legal protection for honorary employees in each SKPD by the mandate of the Law, has violated Human rights. So it is hoped that from this research the government can develop and establish regulations and allocate a budget to support the implementation of the Employment Social Security Program in the Palopo City Government.
Efektivitas Penerapan Ancaman Sanksi Pidana Terhadap Pelaku Kekerasan Seksual Terhadap Anak Dwilestari, Idfi Yava; Pawennei, Mulyati; Arif, Mohammad
Journal of Lex Philosophy (JLP) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Lex Philosophy (JLP)
Publisher : Doktor Ilmu Hukum Program Pascarajana Universitas Muslim Indonesia

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Tujuan penelitian menganalisis efektivitas penerapan sanksi pidana terhadap pelaku tindak pidana kekerasan seksual terhadap anak di Kota Makassar Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa : (1) Efektivitas penerapan sanksi pidana terhadap pelaku tindak pidana kekerasan seksual pada anak masih kurang efektif dan dipengaruhi berbagai faktor diantaranya subtansi hukum, penegak hukum, sarana/fasilitas, masyarakat, dan kebudayaan. (2) Cara mengatasi dan mengurangi kasus tindak pidana kekerasan seksual pada anak, yaitu memberikan perlindungan kepada anak sebagai korban tindak pidana kekerasan seksual; mengevaluasi pemberlakuan sanksi kebiri kepada pelaku tindak pidana kekerasan seksual terhadap anak; secara rutin memberikan penyuluhan hukum sebagai tindakan preventif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kepekaan hukum masyarakat; dan meningkatkan kerjasama terpadu antara lembaga penegak hukum. The research objective is to analyze the effectiveness of the application of criminal sanctions against perpetrators of criminal acts of sexual violence against children in Makassar City. The research results show that: (1) The effectiveness of the application of criminal sanctions against perpetrators of criminal acts of sexual violence against children is still less effective and is influenced by various factors including the substance of the law, enforcement law, facilities/facilities, society and culture. (2) How to overcome and reduce cases of criminal acts of sexual violence against children, namely protecting children as victims of criminal acts of sexual violence; evaluate the implementation of castration sanctions for perpetrators of criminal acts of sexual violence against children; routinely provide legal counselling as a preventive measure to increase the community's legal knowledge and sensitivity; and increasing integrated cooperation between law enforcement agencies.
EMPOWERING ISLAMIC PHILANTHROPY TOWARDS SUSTAINABILITY DEVELOPMENT GOALS YAYASAN DANA SOSIAL AL-FALAH SURABAYA Musafa'ah, Suqiyah; Arif, Mohammad; Mustofa, Imron
An-Nisbah: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol 10 No 1 (2023): An Nisbah
Publisher : UIN Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah Tulungagung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21274/an.v10i1.7584

Abstract

Abstrak: Penelitian ini membincangkan beberapa kondisi masyarakat terkait stabilitas dan keberlangsungan hidup. Berbasis standar Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Peneliti berfokus pada kiprah lembaga pengelola filantropi Islam, Yayasan Dana Sosisa al-Falah (YDSF). Hadirnya penelitian ini membawa dua permasalah utama: sistematika pengelolaan aset umat dan implementasi standar SDGs bidang pemberdayaan manusia. Riset ini merupakan kajian kualitatif berbasis data lapangan dengan pendekatan fenomenologis. Kajian ini sampai pada dua kesimpulan. Pertama, YDSF mengenalkan model fundrasing donatur sebagai pengepul sekaligus agent of branding. Bentuk distribusi bantuannya bervariasi: konsumtif tradisional; konsumtif kreatif; produktif tradisional; dan produktif kreatif. Kedua, YDSF mengimplementasikan sistem mustaḥiq to muzakkī (M-to-M). Pemberdayaan yang dilakukan YDSF berprinsip kreditur harus bisa menjadi debitur untuk masyarakat luas. Bentuk pembedayaannya pun bervariasi sesuai kebutuhan yang dirasa para kreditur paling urgent untuk diimplementasikan. Abstract: This paper discusses several conditions of society ‘stability and survival’standards-based Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Research focuses on the work of Islamic philanthropic management institutions, Yayasan Dana Sosial al-Falah (YDSF). The research brings two main problems: systematics of asset management and implementation of SDGs standards in the field of human empowerment. This research is a qualitative study, Based on field data with a phenomenological approach. The study came to two conclusions. First, YDSF brings a fundraising model of donors as collectors and agents of branding the forms of distribution: traditional consumptive; creative consumptive; traditional productive; and creatively productive. Second, YDSF implements the system mustaḥiq to muzakkī (M-to-M). The empowerment carried out by YDSF is based on the principle that creditors must be able to become debtors for the wider community. The form of empowerment also varies according to the needs felt by creditors most urgently to implement.
Efektivitas Penerapan Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 Untuk Menekan Tindak Pidana Pencabulan Terhadap Anak Maskury, Alin; Thalib, Hambali; Arif, Mohammad
Journal of Lex Philosophy (JLP) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Lex Philosophy (JLP)
Publisher : Doktor Ilmu Hukum Program Pascarajana Universitas Muslim Indonesia

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Tujuan penelitian menganalisis efektivitas penerapan Undang-undang No. 35 Tahun 2014 untuk menekan tindak pidana pencabulan terhadap anak di kota Makassar dan Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis faktor yang menjadi penyebab maraknya kasus pencabulan terhadap anak di Kota Makassar. Tipe penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode pendekatan yuridis dan sosiologis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan Undang-Undang No 35 Tahun 2014 tentang Perlindungan Anak dalam menekan tindak pidana pencabulan belum efektif dan faktor-faktor yang menjadi penyebab marak angka pencabulan yaitu kurangya efektifitas penerapan perundangan perlindungan anak, kemudian kurangnya nggota apparat, kurangnya sarana dan prasarana kepolisian guna mengatasi masalah pencabulan, faktor dari lingkungan masyarakat dan keluarga, faktor budaya dan pendidikan. The research objective is to analyze the effectiveness of the implementation of Law No. 35 of 2014 to suppress criminal acts of sexual abuse against children in the city of Makassar and to identify and analyze the factors causing the increase in cases of sexual abuse against children in the city of Makassar. The type of research used in this research is juridical and sociological. The results of the study show that the implementation of Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection in suppressing criminal acts of sexual abuse has not been effective and the factor causing the increase in the number of sexual abuse is the lack of effective implementation of child protection. statutory regulations, then the lack of police officers, lack of police facilities and infrastructure. to overcome the problem of sexual harassment, community and family environmental factors, and cultural and educational factors.
Penegakan Pelanggaran Kode Etik Profesi Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia Effendi, Achmad Fadel; Rahman, Sufirman; Arif, Mohammad
Journal of Lex Philosophy (JLP) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Lex Philosophy (JLP)
Publisher : Doktor Ilmu Hukum Program Pascarajana Universitas Muslim Indonesia

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Abstract

Tujuan penelitian menganalisis efektivitas penegakan pelanggaran kode etik profesi kepolisian negara republik indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini menggunakan data primer melalui wawancara sebanyak 5 orang personil subbidang wabprof yang menangani perkara pelanggaran kode etik profesi polri. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa : (1) efektivitas penegakan penegakkan pelanggaran kode etik profesi anggota kepolisian daerah sulawesi selatan adalah kurang efektif karena dengan adanya penjatuhan sanski terhadap personil polri yang terbukti melakukan pelanggaran tidak sebanding dengan pelanggaran yang diperbuat; (2) faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi efektivitas penegakan pelanggaran kode etik anggota kepolisian daerah sulawesi selatan adalah faktor struktur hukum, faktor sarana dan fasilitas hukum serta faktor kesadaran hukum karena masih banyak anggota kepolisian khususnya di kepolisian daerah sulawesi selatan banyak melakukan pelanggaran. The research objective is to analyze the effectiveness of enforcing violations of the professional code of ethics for the police of the Republic of Indonesia. This research aims to use primary data through interviews with 5 WABPROF sub-sector personnel who handle cases of violations of the National Police's professional code of ethics. The results of this research show that: (1) the effectiveness of enforcing violations of the professional code of ethics for members of the South Sulawesi regional police is less effective because the imposition of sanctions on police personnel who are proven to have committed violations is not commensurate with the violations committed; (2) factors that influence the effectiveness of enforcing violations of the code of ethics for members of the South Sulawesi regional police are legal structure factors, legal means and facilities factors as well as legal awareness factors because there are still many police members, especially in the South Sulawesi regional police, who carry out many.
Character Education Innovation in Forming Millennial Generation Personality Arif, Mohammad
Didaktika Religia Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): June
Publisher : Postgraduate Program, Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/didaktika.v10i1.4

Abstract

The education system is part of the aspired life order, which in essence cannot be separated from the connection with the teachings of Islam itself. The new Islamic education system is considered Islamic, only if it is in harmony with the concepts of the Qur’an and hadith which are the basis and purpose of Muslim life. The presence of individuals who have moral integrity is the basis for the construction of a civilized society. Moral integrity arises if individuals can make decisions through the process of correct rational consideration, and wisely implement them, following the context of a particular space and time. Moral integrity includes the ability of individuals to make practical policies that are meaningful to their own lives and others. The difference is human nature. Appreciating differences is a fundamental attitude that must be cultivated in individuals. Especially in the life of nation and state in the Unitary Republic of Indonesia, respect for differences must be cultivated in each individual, because our country stands. After all, the founders of this nation respect difference, and in that difference, they want to unite strength and energy in building the nation. Appreciating differences or tolerance is part of the character of the Indonesian people, who love the sovereignty, unity, and unity of the Republic of Indonesia.
Implementasi Dakwah Rasulullah dalam Era Milenium Arif, Mohammad
Asketik: Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): Asketik: Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi Agama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/asketik.v4i1.1008

Abstract

Humans as subjects and objects of law cannot live and carry out lawsuits. But instead, humans are bound by a rule that applies in the midst of their lives as citizens in their environment. For this reason, awareness is needed in understanding and obey the rules that apply. But social and cultural changes that occur continuously sometimes bring hope as well as concern. Hope, because change will bring better conditions, and fears will come if the future is worse than the present. The development of science and technology that should have raised hopes and reduced concerns are now also marked by the confrontation of scientists and scholars, namely the separation between the world and the hereafter, making it difficult to control human attitudes as the excesses of the emptiness of the soul. Helping the general public requires the ability to wage jihad in the field of da'wah. The insistent pressure in the Prophet's preaching in Mecca then inspired the Prophet to emigrate and temporarily exit from Mecca to Medina. The original name of the city was Yastrib. This Prophet's strategy turned out to be very telling and presented a golden journey in the history of da'wah and the formation of society. With all the intelligence and attitudes of the Prophet Muhammad, when in Medina not only can spread in the sense of tabli but more than that the Prophet Together the community can build a model of a modern social system even too modern in its time. Helping the general public requires the ability to wage jihad in the field of da'wah. The insistent pressure in the Prophet's preaching in Mecca then inspired the Prophet to emigrate and temporarily exit from Mecca to Medina. The original name of the city was Yastrib. This Prophet's strategy turned out to be very telling and presented a golden journey in the history of da'wah and the formation of society. With all the intelligence and attitudes of the Prophet Muhammad, when in Medina not only can spread in the sense of tabli but more than that the Prophet Together the community can build a model of a modern social system even too modern in its time
THE SCIENTIFIC-CUM-SUFISTIC INTERPRETATION OF SAID NURSI IN KULLIYYAT RASAIL AL-NUR Salim, Ahmad Agus; Al Farabi, Fahmi Akhyar; Iwanebel, Fejrian Yazdajird; Arif, Mohammad; Nur, Afifatun
TAJDID: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol. 23 No. 2 (2024): Kajian Ilmu Ushuluddin dan Studi Agama
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin and Religious Studies UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/tjd.v23i2.472

Abstract

The Qur'an is a holy book that contains many valuable lessons, requiring interpretation (tafsir) to understand its contents in depth. Ahmad Mustafa al-Maraghi, through his work Tafsir al-Mara>ghi>, presents one of the most remarkable interpretations with a social approach that is relevant to the needs of modern society. Meanwhile, Said Nursi, a contemporary scholar, offers a unique paradigm of scientific interpretation (tafsir 'ilmi) that emphasizes the essence of faith and monotheism, oriented toward the ultimate purpose of the hereafter. This study employs a library research method to explore and identify the novelty of scientific interpretation in the work Kulliyya>t Rasa>il al-Nu>r. The approach used in this research is tafsir s'ilmi. The findings reveal two main conclusions. First, Said Nursi's scientific interpretation emphasizes the essence of faith and monotheism with an eschatological orientation, differing from other scientific interpreters. Second, the novelty of tafsir 'ilmi proposed by Said Nursi is divided into three aspects: (1) in terms of its characteristics, it adopts a scientific-cum-sufistic style; (2) in its perspective and interpretation of nature, it applies two meanings, namely harfi and ismi; and (3) in terms of its impact and the interrelation between science and the Asma’ al-Husna, it fosters the integration of general sciences (science) and religious knowledge.
Nomophobia Among Adolescents: The Role of Hadith in Overcoming Nomophobia in Adolescents Through Character Education Arif, Mohammad; Rahma, Vika Faiza
Tafkir: Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Education Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Integrative Islamic Education
Publisher : Pascasarjana Pendidikan Agama Islam Institut KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/tijie.v5i4.1321

Abstract

Nomophobia, or fear and anxiety about not having access to a cell phone, has become a common phenomenon among teenagers. Teenagers' dependence on technology, especially smartphones, has led to the emergence of nomophobia as a result of losing control of accurate information. The negative impacts of nomophobia include high stress, loss of focus, and anti-social tendencies. This research aims to examine the role of hadith in overcoming nomophobia in adolescents through character education. As a source of inspiration and guidance, Hadith can help teenagers develop better character and overcome homophobic tendencies. The method used in this research is a literature study, which collects data and reviews it from relevant reference sources, which are then connected to research to describe the problem formulation. The results of this research explain how a clearer picture of hadith can help teenagers overcome nomophobia and increase awareness of culture and social context.
Efektifitas Bantuan Hukum Terhadap Anak Sebagai Pelaku Tindak Pidana Dalam Sistem Peradilan Anak Riskayanti HR, Riskayanti HR; Thalib, Hambali; Arif, Mohammad
Journal of Lex Philosophy (JLP) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Lex Philosophy (JLP)
Publisher : Doktor Ilmu Hukum Program Pascarajana Universitas Muslim Indonesia

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Tujuan penelitian menganalisis efektifitas Bantuan Hukum terhadap Anak sebagai pelaku Tindak Pidana dalam Sistem Peradilan di Kota Makassar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian empiris. Berdasarkan analisis terhadap data dan fakta maka penulis menyimpulkan antara lain: Efektivitas bantuan hukum terhadap anak sebagai pelaku tindak pidana dalam sistem peradilan di Kota Makassar belum efektif dan masih perlu ditingkatkan. Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi beberapa kendala utama yang menghambat pemberian bantuan hukum yang efektif, termasuk rendahnya kesadaran masyarakat, keterbatasan sumber daya, kurangnya koordinasi antar lembaga, dan kualitas pendampingan hukum yang bervariasi. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi efektivitas bantuan hukum bagi anak sebagai pelaku tindak pidana (ABH) di Kota Makassar sangat dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, diantaranya faktor hukum itu sendiri, faktor penegak hukum, faktor sistem peradilan yang ramah anak, faktor kualitas dan ketersediaan layanan bantuan hukum, faktor peran orang tua atau wali. Faktor yang mendukung yakni, Kesadaran Hukum, Regulasi dan Kebijakan, Lembaga Bantuan Hukum, Pendidikan dan Pelatihan dan Faktor yang menghambat yakni, Kurangnya Kesadaran Hukum, Keterbatasan Sumber Daya, Stigma dan Diskriminasi, Birokrasi dan Prosedur yang Rumit dan Kurangnya Pelatihan dan Pendidikan. The research objective is to analyze the effectiveness of legal aid for children who are perpetrators of criminal acts in the justice system in Makassar City. This research uses empirical research methods. Based on the analysis of data and facts, the author concludes, among other things: That the effectiveness of legal aid for children as perpetrators of criminal acts in the justice system in Makassar City is not yet effective and still needs to be improved. This research identified several main obstacles that hinder the provision of effective legal assistance, including low public awareness, limited resources, lack of coordination between institutions, and varying quality of legal assistance. Factors that influence the effectiveness of legal aid for children as criminal offenders (ABH) in Makassar City are greatly influenced by various factors, including legal factors themselves, law enforcement factors, child-friendly justice system factors, quality factors and the availability of legal aid services. , the role of parents or guardians. Supporting factors are Legal Awareness, Regulations and Policies, Legal Aid Institutions, Education and Training and inhibiting factors are lack of Legal Awareness, Limited Resources, Stigma and Discrimination, Bureaucracy and Complicated Procedures and Lack of Training and Education.