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All Journal Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan The Journal of Experimental Life Sciences (JELS) Biota: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Biotropika Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari Natural B Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology JFMR (Journal of Fisheries and Marine Research) Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) MATAPPA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education Jurnal Biolokus: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Biologi dan Biologi Quantum Teknika Jurnal Pertanian Kepulauan Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia
Jati Batoro
Brawijaya University
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Physics Social Sciences Other

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Ethnobotany of Homegarden in The Island of Gili Iyang, Sumenep Regency Argus, Moh; Hariyati, Jehan Ramdani; Hakim, Luchman; Batoro, Jati
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Graduate School, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitode.2022.010.02.02

Abstract

This study aimed to assess the ethnobotany of home gardens and lad-use units in Gili Iyang Island, Sumenep Regency.  It is expected for future strategic issues, such as global warming mitigation, biodiversity conservation, and food security. This study used an observational method with informal and semi-structured interviews with an indigenous community in Gili Iyang that has a homegarden or yard and uses the plants within for their daily life. Data were analysed by using the Used Values (UVs) and Index of Cultural Significance (ICS). The results showed that there were 63 types of plants located in two places (in the land unit and the homegarden). The community of Gili Iyang widely used the plant of Zea mays L. as the staple food (UVs=1.0), Borrasus flabellifer L. that produce sap (UVs = 0.9), and Lannea coromandelica (Houtt.) Merr.t) for land fence and animal food (UVs 0.9). In the area of the house yard, several plants are often used by the people of Gili Iyang, including the Mangifera indica L for its fruit (UVs=0.8), Piper betle L. for its medicinal use (UVs=0.7), and Manilkara zapota (L.) P. Royen for its fuitr (UVs=0.7). The three-highest ICs were Cocos Nucifera L, Borrasus flabellifer L., and Zea mays L for 162, 136, and 105, respectively, due to their multipurpose uses. Taniyan Lanjheng house and Pamengkang (homegarden) as local custom need to be conserved to support the sustainable cultural and plant conservation effort in Gili Iyang.
An Ethnobotanical Study of Plants Used as Traditional Medicine and Its Processing in Gapura District, Sumenep, Madura Thibab, Niqrisatut; Hakim, Luchman; Batoro, Jati
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Graduate School, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitode.2022.010.02.01

Abstract

The aim of this study is to describe the variety of medicinal plants, the ingredients of medicinal plants, and its utilization in Gapura District, Madura Regency. This study was conducted on June – October 2021. This study methodology was started by collecting the data, observation, and documentation. This study consisted of 60 respondents aged over 35 years because they are more experienced in making traditional medicines. The analysis of data used UVS, FUVS, ICS, and SWOT. This study found that 37 of 30 families of medicinal plants were utilized by Gapura societies. Based on the results of FUVs (Family Use Value), the families that are often used by the people of Gapura District are Zingiberaceae with a percentage of 1.75%, and the Moringaceae family with a percentage of 0.5%. The commonly utilized plant organ is the rhizome which is processed using a grater. The strategy for conserving the diversity of medicinal plants in Gapura District is wild and cultivated. Wild plants are usually only considered pests by the local community, but some wild plants have very good potential to be used as traditional medicines. Cultivated plants are a way of processing medicinal plants with the aim of bringing maximum results with good quality. Furthermore, Gapura District made the farmers' community conserve the medicinal plants through biological conservation.
Phytochemical and Histochemical Screening of Toxic Plant Based on Knowledge of Tengger Tribe in Ngadiwono Village, Pasuruan Oktavia, Anggraeni In; Batoro, Jati; Indriyani, Serafinah
The Journal of Experimental Life Science Vol. 7 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Graduate School, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1148.085 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jels.2016.007.01.10

Abstract

Around hundreds of plant's species have been confirmed to produce toxic that could endanger the life of human or domestic animals. Some of those plants have potentials to be developed as medicine. The objective of this study is to reveal the secondary metabolite content of toxic plants mentioned by Tengger tribe on Ngadiwono village through phytochemical and histochemical screening test. This study was conducted on Ngadiwono village, Tosari district, Pasuruan Regency. Informants were selected using snowball method by following the information of key person (n informant=14). Plants were selected and collected according to the local knowledge, then was analyzed qualitatively for its secondary metabolite content through phytochemical and histochemical screening test. The results showed that there are 8 plant species categorized as toxic by local people, including Bedor (Girardinia palmata), Kecubung Bunga Kuning (Brugmansia suaveolens), Kecubung Bunga Putih (Brugmansia suaveolens), Jarak (Ricinus communis), Terpasan Kuning (Cestrum elegans), Terpasan Merah (Cestrum elegans), Kudisan (Euphorbia pulcerrima), and Ciplukan (Physalis peruviana). The phytochemical result indicated that all toxic plants mentioned by the local people contain alkaloid substancess, while histochemical test showed that alkaloid substances were found in leaf trichomes, except in Terpasan Merah (Cestrum elegans). Keywords: Fitochemical, Histochemical, Tengger Tribe, Toxic Plant.
Cattle Waste Management Strategy for Environmental Health in Pucangarum Village, Baureno District, Bojonegoro Regency Mohammad Sholikin; Jati Batoro; Wresty L. Anggayasti; Maharani Pertiwi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 5 (2024): May
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i5.6739

Abstract

Livestock farming is one of the economic supporting sectors in Pucangarum Village, Baureno District, Bojonegoro Regency, East Java. The number of cattle in this village has increased from year to year by 31.29%. To maintain the sustainability of this cattle business, new breakthroughs are needed to eliminate the negative impact on the environment caused by livestock waste. The aim of the research is to find a waste management strategy in Pucangarum Village that is able to maintain the carrying capacity and capacity of the environment. Quantitative methods were used in this research. The analysis used is SWOT and AHP analysis to find priority strategies for the above problems. The results of strategy analysis using SWOT and AHP analysis show that the most suitable strategy to use in Pucangarum Village is a combination of Strength and Opportunity (SO), namely by providing regular counseling and assistance to breeders, provide training on processing livestock waste (biogas, fertilizer, etc.), provide education regarding the potential for waste processing to generate money or save electricity (biogas) and the government provides assistance in creating communal biogas installations.
Ethnobotanical Study of Karo Traditional Ceremony in Wonokitri Village, Tosari District, Pasuruan Regency Berliana, Mita; Batoro, Jati; Azrianingsih, Rodiyati
Biotropika: Journal of Tropical Biology Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.biotropika.2026.014.01.08

Abstract

The Karo traditional ceremony is the second biggest celebration after Kasada for the Tengger tribe. Wonokitri Village, Tosari District, Pasuruan Regency, is a village whose people still preserve a series of Karo traditional ceremonies. These activities use various types of plants for offerings, which makes the connection between Karo traditional culture and ethnobotany very close. This study aimed to identify the series of Karo traditional ceremonies and the plants used, the symbolic and philosophical meanings of the plants, to determine the number of plant species utilised with Use Value (UVs) and Index of Cultural Significance (ICS), to measure the perceptions of the Wonokitri community in Karo traditional ceremonies with a Likert scale, and SWOT analysis to develop strategies for the conservation and preservation of plants used in Karo traditional ceremonies. The research was carried out using purposive sampling and the snowball sampling techniques. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews with a total of 108 respondents. The results showed that 19 plant species were used in a series of Karo traditional ceremonies: njenang, takeran, sodoran, sesanti, ojung dance, nyadran, semeninga, and tutupan karo. Musa paradisiaca var. raja had the highest ICS (282) and UVs (0.12) values. Each plant has a symbolic and philosophical meaning, for example, gedhang ayu has the symbolic meaning of honouring. Based on the SWOT analysis, Wonokitri Village possesses greater opportunities than threats. However, internally, it has more weaknesses than strengths. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a cultural preservation strategy as an entry point for environmental education by utilising external support, packaging it in the form of cultural-educational tourism, and involving youth to ensure sustainability.
Health education strategies to improve handwashing and waste disposal in Klakah Village Rizki, Lailina Aminatur; Leksono, Amin Setyo; Batoro, Jati
Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari Vol. 17 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Pembangunan dan Alam Lestari
Publisher : Graduate School of Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpal.2026.017.02.06

Abstract

Sanitation challenges, including low compliance with handwashing practices and improper waste disposal, remain critical public health concerns in Klakah Village. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of integrated health education strategies using both print and digital media, and to examine their association with handwashing and waste disposal behaviors. A descriptive-analytic study with a cross-sectional design was conducted involving 84 households selected through stratified random sampling. The intervention consisted of health education delivered through posters, leaflets, digital presentations, and short videos to enhance community awareness and behavioral change. Data were collected through structured observations, interviews, and questionnaires, and analyzed using bivariate statistical tests to assess the relationships between educational exposure, attitudes, habits, and sanitation-related behaviors. The results revealed a statistically significant yet weak positive association between attitudes, habitual practices, and sanitation behaviors. Households exposed to combined print and digital educational media demonstrated more favorable attitudes toward handwashing and waste management, as well as improved behavioral practices compared to baseline conditions. Despite the modest strength of the associations, the findings suggest that multi-modal health education strategies can contribute to incremental improvements in sanitation behavior at the household level. This study underscores the importance of integrating traditional and digital communication approaches to enhance the effectiveness of public health interventions, particularly in rural settings with limited sanitation infrastructure. Strengthening community engagement and ensuring sustained educational efforts are essential to achieving long-term behavioral change and improving environmental health outcomes.
Global research trends on forest rehabilitation and biodiversity: A bibliometric analysis Nurlaily Lavianti; Jati Batoro; Fitri Candra Wardana; Muhammad Lubab; Muhammad Fathur Rouf Hasan; Maisuna Kundariati; Rochman Hidayat
Jurnal Biolokus : Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Biologi dan Biologi Vol 9, No 1 (2026): June
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/biolokus.v9i1.5309

Abstract

Forest ecosystems play a crucial role in maintaining biodiversity, regulating climate systems, and supporting human well-being. However, widespread deforestation, land-use change, and climate change have caused severe forest degradation worldwide, making forest rehabilitation and biodiversity a global environmental priority. Although the scientific literature linking forest rehabilitation and biodiversity has grown rapidly, a comprehensive understanding of research trends, major contributors, and thematic evolution remains limited. This study presents a global bibliometric analysis of scientific publications on forest rehabilitation and biodiversity from 2000 to 2026 using data retrieved from the Scopus database. A total of 562 peer-reviewed articles were analyzed using the Bibliometrix package in R and the Biblioshiny interface to examine publication trends, authorship patterns, international collaboration networks, influential journals and articles, and thematic structures. The results revealed a steady increase in publication output, with significant acceleration after 2015, coinciding with growing global attention to forest rehabilitation and environmental sustainability issues. Research in this field is highly collaborative, with strong contributions from developed countries, particularly the United States, the United Kingdom, and China. Thematic analysis showed that reforestation, biodiversity, and conservation are the most central and well-developed themes, while climate change, ecosystem services, and land-use dynamics represent emerging areas receiving increasing attention. Overall, this study provides a comprehensive overview of the scientific landscape of research on forest restoration and biodiversity while identifying knowledge gaps and future research directions. These findings offer valuable insights for researchers, policymakers, and practitioners in developing evidence-based strategies for ecological restoration and biodiversity conservation.
Co-Authors Abdul Hakim Agung Sih Kurnianto Agung Sih Kurnianto Alelang, Isak Feridikson Amin Setyo Leksono Amin Setyo Leksono Anang Lastriyanto Andik Isdianto Anggraeni In Oktavia Anna Satyana Karyawati Argus, Moh Arham Yakub Asus Maizar Suryanto H Bagyo Yanuwiadi Bagyo Yanuwiadi Bagyo Yanuwiadi Berliana, Mita Brian Rahardi Brian Rahardi Budi Waluyo Da Costa, Luis Dede Setiadi Destrina Elita Koto Edi Susilo Erwan Erwan, Erwan Faronny, Danniary Ismail Fathah, Aulia Lanudia Fatmawati, Prita Paramitha Firman Jaya Fitri Candra Wardana Gustini Ekowati Hariyati, Jehan Ramdani Harsuko Riniwati Henri Henri Kurniasih Sukenti Kurniasih Sukenti Lamerkabel, J. S. A. Luchman Hakim Maharani Pertiwi Maisuna Kundariati Masauna, Esther D Masyithoh, Dewi Melati Julia Rahma Mochammad Yunus, Mochammad Mohammad Sholikin Muhammad Fathur Rouf Hasan Muhammad Lubab Nia Kurniawan Nia Kurniawan Nizery, Sefhanissa Puspa Retno Nurlailah Mappanganro Nurlaily Lavianti Oktaviani, Retno Pangestuti, Edriana Prabandari, Kiswara Ayunda Purnomo Purnomo Purnomo Purnomo Puspitasari, Intan Dwi Putri, Berlania Mahardika Putro, Agung Nugroho Ramadhanti, Nur Fa'izah Fitri Riyan Riyadlun Najih Rizki, Lailina Aminatur Rochman Hidayat Rodiyati Azrianingsih Rodliyati Azriyaningsih Sari, Aprila Kumala Serafinah Indriani Serafinah Indriyani Slamet Mardiyanto Rahayu Sofy Permana Sudarto Sudarto TATIK CHIKMAWATI Thibab, Niqrisatut Tri Djoko Lelono Ustadi Ustadi Utuwaly, Imas D Wibowo, Sasongko Aji Wiwin Maisyaroh Wresty L. Anggayasti Wulandari, Fithriyah Y. Purwanto Yanuhar, Uun Živa Justinek Zulfaidha Zulia Zulfaidha Zulia, Zulfaidha Zulharman Zulharman