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Evaluation of Water Quality Based on Macrozoobenthos as a Bioindicator in the Four Springs of Wana Wiyata Widya Karya Tourism Area, Cowek Village, Purwodadi District, Pasuruan Regency Darojat, Mas Khoirud; Kurniawan, Nia; Retnaningdyah, Catur
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Graduate School, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitode.2020.008.01.01

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine water quality based on the physicochemical of water and biotic indices from macrozoobenthos in four springs in the Wana Wiyata Widya Karya tourism area, Cowek Village, Pasuruan. Identification and calculation of macrozoobenthos were used to determine the macrozoobenthos community structure and some biotic indices (ASPT, FBI, EPT indices, and water quality index) as bioindicators of water quality. Water quality grouping based on physicochemical of water and biotic indices was analyzed using Cluster Analysis, and Biplot. The results showed that several physical-chemical parameters of water observed had values exceeding water quality standards for drinking water raw materials (BOD, DO, temperature and pH), based on Government Regulations No. 82 of 2001. Based on the NSF-Water Quality Index, water quality in four springs in the Wana Wiyata Widya Karya tourism area is in good category (72.77-88.37), which indicates that the waters are not contaminated with organic matter. Water quality based on the macrozoobenthos diversity index value indicates the category of moderate to mild contamination (H value 1.40-1.97). The Bray-Curtis similarity index resulted in a high level of similarity between of Alang-Alang and Sumber Bendo in 86.49%. Keywords: biotic index, macrozoobenthos, springs, Wana Wiyata Widya Karya, water quality
Water Quality Evaluation of Kromoleo Swamp Tourist Area using Phytoplankton and Periphyton as Bioindicators in the Sumberpucung Sub-District, Malang, Indonesia Pratikasari, Nudia Mella; Arisoesilaningsih, Endang; Retnaningdyah, Catur
Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies Vol. 7 No. 3 (2019)
Publisher : Graduate School, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitode.2019.007.03.08

Abstract

Kromoleo swamp located in Sumberpucung Malang is used as tourism, fishing, agricultural and fisheries area. The aim of this study was to evaluate the water quality in Kromoleo Swamp based on physical, chemical and biological parameters (phytoplankton and periphyton). Water biotic and abiotic factors were taken at upstream, middle 1 (left and right sides), middle 2 (left and right sides), and downstream (left and right sides). Measurements of water chemical and physics quality included temperature, brightness, solar intensity, turbidity, conductivity, pH, DO, nitrate, orthophosphate, and BOD content, as well as determined by phytoplankton and periphyton as bioindicators. TDI index (Trophic Diatom Index) was used to determine trophic status. Meanwhile, %PTV (Pollution Tolerant Value) was used to determine the level of organic pollution. The results of this study indicated the parameters of water temperature, pH, DO, nitrate and conductivity  were still in normal levels, while BOD, turbidity, orthophosphate and water brightness reflected high organic matter pollution. Water quality based on the Shannon-Wiener diversity index of phytoplankton and periphyton was classified as clean water (H'=3.3 - 4.3). However, aquatic trophic status based on TDI index value on phytoplankton and periphyton (69.10 - 86.71) were categorized as eutrophic to hyper eutrophic water. While the pollution level based on % PTV in phytoplankton and periphyton ( 27.62 - 66.88%) grouped into lightly - heavy organic polluted. Keywords: Periphyton, Phytoplankton, Swamp, Tourism, Water Quality.
The Role of Local Hydromacrophytes in Leachate Phytoremediation Performed Using Constructed Wetland System Laily, Sophia; Yanuwiadi, Bagyo; Retnaningdyah, Catur
The Journal of Experimental Life Science Vol. 7 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Graduate School, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1252.487 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jels.2016.007.01.07

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the effectiveness of using local hydromacrophytes for performing leachate phytoremediation in constructed wetland (CW) system. It was an ex situ experiment carried out in a glass house by means of free water surface (FWS) CW reactors containing sand and gravel substrates in 3:5 ratio. The reactor was waterlogged by 9 L leachate. The phytoremediation tests were performed in two-factor treatment design involving hydromacrophyte species and hydraulic retention time. Species of local hydromacrophyte used in this research included Alternanthera sessilis, Commelina nudiflora, Paspalum conjugatum, Typha angustifolia and the polyculture of the four species. The improvements in leachate qualities were identified through decreases of physico-chemical parameters. Among the mean values of the percentages indicating the decreases of physico-chemical leachate parameters, the greatest ones were resulted from the treatments using T. angustifolia and A. sessilis on the 30th day. It has proven in the experiment that these two species of hydromacrophyte perform the most effective process of improving leachate quality.Keywords: constructed wetland, leachate, local hydromacrophytes, phytoremediation.
The Impact of Dissolved Nitrate and Phosphate on Maximum Growth Rate and Carrying Capacity of Oscillatoria in Intensive Shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) Farming Pond Situbondo, East Java, Indonesia Aliviyanti, Dian; Suharjono, Suharjono; Retnaningdyah, Catur
The Journal of Experimental Life Science Vol. 7 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Graduate School, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1219.817 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jels.2016.007.01.11

Abstract

The aims of study are to analyze the effect of dissolved nitrate and phosphate content of the intensive shrimp farming pond Situbondo to maximum growth rate and carrying capacity of Oscillatoria population density in the laboratory. This is an experimental research method using completely randomized design with three replications. The treatment were variation of nitrate and phosphate concentration (N0; N6; N12; N24; N48; P0,2; P0,4; P0.8, P1.6  mg.L-1).  Experiment was done using a pure Oscillatoria culture in condition 25 watt lamp; 12 hours a day. The initial amount of Oscillatoria cells used for the treatment is 8 - 15 x 104 cell.mL-1. During the incubation process, chemical parameters were also observed including nitrate, phosphate, DO, and pH at the beginning of the incubation period. Oscillatoria cell was count every day until stationary phase for 30 days. Furthermore, a different test between treatments was conducted to determine levels of nitrate and phosphate in triggering the blooming of Oscillatoria using Oneway ANOVA analysis with SPSS Program. The results showed that the intensive shrimp pond waters of Situbondo already contain dissolved phosphate between 0.4 - 0.5 mg.L-1. Oscillatoria growth is strongly influenced by dissolved phosphate content in waters, phosphate levels of 0.2 - 0.4 or equivalent to the actual level of 0.6 - 0.7 mg.L-1 can cause the highest abundance of Oscillatoria that could endanger the ecosystem.  Keywords: dissolved phosphate, intensive shrimp farming, Nitrate, Oscillatoria.
Evaluation of Boon Pring Andeman Forest Ecosystem Quality (Turen, Malang) Based on Aerial Insect Diversity as Bioindicators Abrori, Mufti; Amin Setyo Leksono; Catur Retnaningdyah
Florea : Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya Vol. 13 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI MADIUN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25273/florea.v13i1.24238

Abstract

Boon Pring Andeman Ecotourism Area is a developing nature-based tourism destination characterized by bamboo forests, lakes, and natural water sources. However, the ecological quality of this area has not yet been comprehensively evaluated. Bioindicators, particularly aerial insects, can be used to assess ecosystem conditions because they are sensitive to environmental changes. This study aimed to identify the diversity of aerial insects across four habitat types in the Boon Pring Andeman area, namely the bamboo forest, lakeside area, mahogany forest, and mixed forest; to determine insect groups with potential as bioindicators; and to evaluate ecosystem quality. Insects were sampled through field surveys and identified at the family level. The results recorded 23 insect families distributed across the four study sites. Among them, the family Papilionidae showed potential as a bioindicator of ecosystem quality, although further studies are needed to confirm its reliability. Analysis of ecological indices, including the Shannon–Wiener diversity index, evenness index, and species richness index, showed variations among the four habitats, indicating differences in ecological conditions within the Boon Pring Andeman ecosystem.
Evaluasi Kualitas Perairan Air Terjun Jahe dan Tarzan berdasarkan Bioindikator Mak-rozoobentos Zakariah, Jihan Zahidah; Retnaningdyah, Catur; Yusuf, Muhammad
Jurnal Penelitian Sains Vol 28, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Faculty of Mathtmatics and Natural Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56064/jps.v28i1.1304

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memotret dan membandingkan kualitas perairan Coban Jahe dan Coban Tarzan berdasarkan bioindikator makrozoobentos, dengan mempertimbangkan perbedaan tingkat aktivitas wisata di kedua lokasi. Coban Jahe merupakan air terjun yang masih aktif dikunjungi wisatawan, sedangkan Coban Tarzan yang sudah lama tidak beroperasi sebagai objek wisata dan meminimalkan aktivitas manusia. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan pada dua lokasi dengan tiga ulangan pada masing-masing lokasi, kemudian makrozoobentos diambil menggunakan surber net untuk area substrat berbatu dan hand net untuk area riparian. Makrozoobentos kemudian diidentifikasi hingga tingkat famili dan dianalisis menggunakan parameter struktur komunitas dan diversitas seperti pengungkapan, kekayaan taksa, Indeks Nilai Penting (INP), indeks keanekaragaman, indeks dominansi, indeks keseragaman, indeks Margalef, dan Family Biotic Index (FBI). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perbedaan karakter komunitas makrozoobentos antara Coban Jahe dan Coban Tarzan. Coban Jahe memiliki kekayaan taksa lebih tinggi (18 famili), namun melaporkan total lebih rendah (248 ind/m²). Nilai FBI sebesar 5,17 (kategori adil) serta nilai keanekaragaman sedang (2,97), dominansi rendah (0,19), dan keseragaman sedang (0,71) menunjukkan adanya tekanan ekologis akibat aktivitas wisata.Sebaliknya, Coban Tarzan yang minim kunjungan memiliki cakupan makrozoobentos lebih tinggi (523 ind/m²) meskipun taxa richness lebih rendah (12 famili). Nilai FBI 3,64 (kategori sangat baik), keanekaragaman sedang (2,69), dominansi rendah (0,23), dan keseragaman tinggi (0,75) menunjukkan kondisi perairan yang lebih bersih dan komunitas yang lebih stabil dibandingkan Coban Jahe.
KUALITAS HABITAT RIPARIAN BEBERAPA EKOSISTEM AIR TERJUN DI KECAMATAN JABUNG, KABUPATEN MALANG Safitri, Nadela Novia; Retnaningdyah, Catur; Yusuf, Muhammad
Jurnal Penelitian Sains Vol 28, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Faculty of Mathtmatics and Natural Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56064/jps.v28i1.1307

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi profil kualitas sedimen, kepadatan sampah makroplastik, serta keterkaitannya dengan kualitas habitat riparian berdasarkan Indeks QBR (Qualitat del Bosc de Ribera) pada empat ekosistem air terjun, yaitu Coban Siuk, Jahe, Toris, dan Tarzan. Sampel penelitian tiap ekosistem diambil pada dua sisi daerah riparian. Parameter kualitas sedimen yang diukur meliputi suhu, pH, konduktivitas, dan bahan organik total (BOT). Sementara itu, kualitas habitat riparian dievaluasi menggunakan Indeks QBR. Pengambilan sampah makroplastik dilakukan dengan pembuatan petak contoh 1×1 m di zona riparian, dan diidentifikasi berdasarkan jenisnya. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan Principal Component Analysis (PCA) dan korelasi Pearson. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Coban Siuk mengalami degradasi habitat riparian paling tinggi (QBR 45), ditandai oleh nilai konduktivitas sedimen tertinggi (25,9±1,84 mS/m) dan kepadatan makroplastik terbesar (107,25 g/m2) dan nilai. Lokasi lainnnya memiliki kualitas habitat riparian kategori sedang. Zona riparian di Coban Jahe memiliki pH sedimen tinggi (8,01±0,06) dan BOT rendah (7,13±1,71%) dengan kepadatan sampah makroplastik 79,4 g/m2, Coban Toris memiliki konduktivitas yang rendah (17,50±0,28 mS/m) dan makroplastik 0,65 g/m2, sedangkan Coban Tarzan memiliki suhu dan BOT tinggi (12,56±1,31%) dengan kepadatan sampah makroplastik 0,95 g/m2
Evaluasi Potensi Sedimen Perairan Sebagai Sumber Kontaminan Logam Berat (Pb, Cu, Zn) Di Badan Air Pada Wilayah Reklamasi Lumpur Lapindo Novi Anitra; Barlah Rumhayati; Catur Retnaningdyah
ALCHEMY Jurnal Penelitian Kimia Vol 12, No 2 (2016): September
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/alchemy.12.2.1390.142-154

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengevaluasi potensi sedimen perairan di wilayah reklamasi lumpur Lapindo sebagai sumber kontaminan logam berat (Pb, Cu, Zn) di badan air muara Sungai Porong, Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan menentukan nilai faktor kontaminasi (Contamination Factor, CF) dan kode penilaian resiko (Risk Assessment Code, RAC) berdasarkan konsentrasi fraksi geokimia logam berat dalam sedimen. Fraksi logam berat ditentukan dengan metode ekstraksi bertahap (sequential extraction) BCR dimodifikasi oleh Chakraborty. Sampel sedimen diambil pada dua lokasi di muara Sungai Porong, yaitu pada lokasi 1 yaitu 7°34'26.76" LS, 112°52'53.76" BT dan lokasi 2 yaitu 7°33'31.35" LS, 112°51'05.56"BT. Sampel diambil dengan menggunakan Eickman Grab sampler, disimpan dalam wadah gelap pada suhu 40C. Konsentrasi logam berat ditentukan dengan Spektrofotometri Serapan Atom. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada kedua lokasi nilai CF(Cu) lebih tinggi dibandingkan CF(Pb) dan CF(Zn). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa Cu memiliki waktu retensi lebih singkat dibandingkan kedua logam lainnya dalam sedimen. Dengan kata lain, Cu lebih mudah terlepas dari sedimen dan menuju badan air sehingga dapat mengkontaminasi badan air. Berdasarkan nilai RAC, sedimen di lokasi 2 memiliki potensi lebih besar melepaskan logam Cu dalam  fraksi 1 (fraksi logam berat terlarut dalam air pori sedimen) dan fraksi 2 (fraksi logam berat mudah tertukar dan dalam bentuk karbonat) yang dapat dimanfaatkan langsung oleh biota di badan air. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa meskipun mangrove yang ditanam di wilayah reklamasi Lumpur Lapindo dapat mengabsorpsi logam berat tetapi sedimen perairan di wilayah tersebut memiliki potensi sebagai sumber kontaminan Cu, terutama di wilayah reklamasi yang berhubungan dengan laut.
Co-Authors Abrori, Mufti Ade Meylisa Crystel Rohie Ade Meylisa Crystel Rohie Agoes Soegianto Ahmad Dodi Setiadi Ahmad Dody Setiadi Aliviyanti, Dian Aliyah Siti Sundari Amin Setyo Leksono Amin Setyo Leksono Ardina Tanjungsari Ardyati, Ardyati Arina Mana Sikana Asmaul Khusnah Asmaul Khusnah Aurina Putri, Anggraini Bagyo Yanuwiadi Bagyo Yanuwiadi Barlah Rumhayati Barlah Rumhayati Barlah Rumhayati Barlah Rumhayati Barlah Rumhayati Basyaruddin, M. Bayu Agung Prahardika Chatarina Gradict Semiun Darojat, Mas Khoirud Dian Aliviyanti Dian Siswanto Dinda Azalia Dinda Azalia Dwie Zesta Viani Dyah Ayu Fajarianingtyas Ebert, Dieter Ekki Totilisa Rachmawati Ekwan Nofa Wiratno ekwan nofa wiratno Endang Arisoesilaningsih Estri Laras Arumingtyas Faidatu Ummi Gumilang, Retno Hamdani Dwi Prasetyo Hamzah, Rispah Harsuko Riniwati Hendra Setiawan Hendra Setiawan Holyness Nurdin Singadimedja I Gusti Bagus Wiksuana Ihwan Ihwan Irfan Mustafa Izzati, Fadhila Nuril Jamhari Jamhari KARTIKA DEWI, YUNI khairunnas ivansyah khairunnas ivansyah Khinanty, Retno Dewi Kurniawan , Nia Laily, Sophia Lia Hapsari Lia Hapsari Liliani, Rosa Lina Mariantika Lina Mariantika Luchman Hakim Lutfiatul Puspitasari M Afifudin, Alfin Fatwa M. Basyaruddin Maemonah, Maemonah Maic Audo Lin Sihombing Maic Audo Lin Sihombing Mas Khoirud Darojat Mega Fatimah Rosana Muhammad Yusuf Mukhzayadah Mukhzayadah Nasihah, Mimatun Nia Kurniawan Nia Kurniawan Novi Anitra Novi Anitra Noviana Nur Rahmawati Novie S. Rupilu Nudia Mella Pratikasari Nurshafa Rahmania, Farhani Oktaviani, Indah Pratikasari, Nudia Mella Puspitasari, Lutfiatul Qathrunnada Salsabila Raden Ayu Shufairaa' Habiebah Rani Rahmawati Rani Rahmawati Retno Dewi Khinanty Rispah Hamzah Rispah Hamzah Rizky Nurdiansyah Rizky Nurdiansyah Rony Irawanto Rosa Liliani Rupilu, Novie S. Safitri, Nadela Novia Sagista, Reza Salsabila, Dina Salsabila, Qathrunnada Sany, Zainul Muttaqin Saputra, Syifa Sari, Dewi Ratih Tirto Satria Cahya Febriansyah Satria Cahya Febriansyah Serafinah Indriyani Serafinah Indriyani Setijono Samino Setijono Samino Setyo Leksono, Amin Sianturi, Riswan Sinuraya, Sabarita Slamet Riyanto Soeharjono Soeharjono Soeharjono, Soeharjono Soemarno SUGIYANTO Suharjono - Suharjono Suharjono Suharjono Suharjono Suharjono Suharjono Suharjono, Suharjono Susanto, Muhamad Azmi Dwi Viani, Dwie Zesta Vidayanti, Viky Viky Vidayanti Wimbaningrum, Retno Wulan Cahyani, Nadila Yunin Hidayati Zakariah, Jihan Zahidah Zidny Furaidah