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Gambaran Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) pada Mahasiswa Andry Pratama; Zulfahmidah Zulfahmidah
Indonesian Journal of Health Vol 2 No 01 (2021): Vol.02 No.01 (Oktober 2021)
Publisher : Yayasan Citra Cendekia Celebes

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (602.47 KB) | DOI: 10.33368/inajoh.v2i1.29

Abstract

Body Mass Index (BMI) is a simple tool or way to monitor the nutritional status of adults, especially those related to underweight and overweight. Body Mass Index is defined as a person's body weight in kilograms divided by his height in meters (kg / m2). The objective of the research is to determine the description of the Body Mass Index (BMI) in students based on physical activity, duration of daily exercise, frequency of exercise each week. This research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional approach. Data collection was carried out through questionnaires. The research sample was the sample with the overall BMI and control was the ideal BMI sample. The sample obtained was 77 samples of students of the Faculty of Medicine, University of Muslim Indonesia. The results showed that there were 10 respondents with an under nutrition BMI (13.0%), 50 respondents (64.9%) with ideal BMI, 11 respondents (14.3%) with overnutrition BMI. respondents with BMI of obesity / fat were 6 people (7.8%). The lowest level of activity in the heavy activity category was 7 respondents and the highest was in the light activity category with 58 respondents. The lowest level of exercise duration is in the category> 30 minutes as many as 27 respondents and the highest level of exercise duration is in the <30 minutes category, which is 58 respondents. The lowest level of exercise frequency is in the category> 5 times as many as 5 respondents and the highest level of exercise frequency is in the 1-2 times category, namely as many as 61 respondents. Conclusion: Physical activity, exercise duration and a good frequency of exercise can provide an ideal Body Mass Index.
Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Air Perasan Jeruk Nipis Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bakteri Staphylococcus epidermidis Annisa Tri Srilistiany; Erlin Syahril; Zulfahmidah Zulfahmidah; Nurelly Noro Waspodo; Dahlia Dahlia
Indonesian Journal of Health Vol 1 No 03 (2021): Vol.01 No.03 (Juni 2021)
Publisher : Yayasan Citra Cendekia Celebes

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33368/inajoh.v1i03.62

Abstract

Infectious diseases are one of the health problems in society that are difficult to overcome completely. Bacteria that can cause infectious diseases are Staphylococcus epidermidis bacteria. Diseases caused by bacterial infections are generally treated with antibiotics. The plant that has the potential to be developed as an antibacterial is lime (Citrus aurantifolia swingle). Lime contains flavonoids, phenols, and essential oils that can inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus epidermidis bacteria. To determine the minimum and maximum inhibitory concentrations of lime juice in inhibiting Staphylococcus epidermidis bacteria. Literature review with narrative review design. The literature search was carried out through national journals, international journals, clinical keys, and textbooks for 2016 – 2020. The minimum inhibitory concentration of lime juice which can inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus epidermidis bacteria at a concentration of 20%. While the maximum inhibitory concentration of lime juice which can inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus epidermidis bacteria is at a concentration of 100%. Conclusion: Lime (Citrus aurantifolia swigle) effectively inhibits Staphylococcus epidermidis bacteria.
Penyuluhan Vaksin COVID-19 dan Protokol Pencegahan COVID-19 di Masa Kenormalan Baru (New Normal) serta Pendistribusian APD di Desa Paddinging, Takalar Rezky Putri Indarwati Abdullah; Zulfahmidah Zulfahmidah; Surya Sumantri Abdullah
Jurnal Pengabdian Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Maret 2022 (Reuploaded Article Due to Website Crushed Down Months Ago)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (544.692 KB) | DOI: 10.33096/jpki.v3i1.172

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Pandemi global Covid-19 pertama kali diumumkan pada 11 Maret 2020 menandakan bahwa virus ini sudah menjangkiti populasi besar di berbagai negara. Upaya telah dilakukan oleh berbagai negara, termasuk Indonesia, untuk mengembangkan vaksin yang ideal untuk pencegahan infeksi SARS-CoV-2 dengan berbagai platform yaitu vaksin inaktivasi inactivated virus vaccines, vaksin virus yang dilemahkan (live attenuated), vaksin vektor virus, vaksin asam nukleat, vaksin seperti virus (virus-like vaccine), dan vaksin subunit protein. Vaksinasi COVID-19 bertujuan untuk mengurangi transmisi/penularan COVID-19, menurunkan angka kesakitan dan kematian akibat COVID-19, mencapai kekebalan kelompok di masyarakat (herd immunity) dan melindungi masyarakat dari COVID-19 agar tetap produktif secara sosial dan ekonomi. Kekebalan kelompok hanya dapat terbentuk apabila cakupan vaksinasi tinggi dan merata di seluruh wilayah. Metode : melakukan penyuluhan mengenai pengenalan vaksin COVID19 dan edukasi protokol pencegahan COVID19 di Era Kenormalan Baru (New Normal) serta pendistribusian APD di Desa Paddinging, Takalar dengan menggunakan alat bantu seperti flipchart. Hasil : Berdasarkan dari data hasil kuesioner (pre dan post test) pada peserta, didapatkan peningkatan pemahaman tentang vaksin COVID19. Dimana jumlah jawaban benar meningkat pada hasil pre-test (evaluasi). Para peserta sebagian besar telah vaksin COVID19 namun beberapa anggota keluarga mereka belum vaksin dikarenakan kurangnya pemahaman terkait vaksin tersebut sehingga masyarakat cukup antusias bertanya terkait bahaya dan efek samping yang ditimbulkan oleh karena vaksin COVID19
Support Kebut Vaksinasi Sulsel Tim Vaksinator Covid-19 Universitas Muslim Indonesia Arni Isnaini Arfah; Syamsu Rijal; Nasrudin AM2; Armanto Makmun; Asrini Safitri; Febie Irsandy; Yusriani Mangerangi; M. Hamsah; Fendy Dwimartyono; Muhammad Mursyid; Agung Dirgantara; Rahmawati Rahmawati; Anna Sari Dewi; Zulfiyah Surdam; Rasfayanah Rasfayanah; Andi Sitti Fahirah; Eny Arlini Wello; Zulfahmidah Zulfahmidah; Sri Wahyuni Gayatri; Dian Amelia Abdi; Edward Pandu Wiriansya; Zulfitriani Murfat; Lisa Yuniaty; Sri Wahyu; Arina Fathiyyah; Santriani Hadi
Jurnal Pengabdian Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Maret 2022 (Reuploaded Article Due to Website Crushed Down Months Ago)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (370.991 KB) | DOI: 10.33096/jpki.v3i1.175

Abstract

Kegiatan yang berorientasi kepada masyarakat merupakan merupakan salah satu tridarma perguruan dibidang pengabdian. Kami dari dosen-dosen dan mahasiswa Universitas Muslim Indonesia Fakultas Kedokteran, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, (Prodi Kebidanan dan Keperawatan), Fakultas Farmasi, dan Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina, dibawah arahan koordinasi Dekan Fakultas kedokteran UMI Ayahanda Prof. dr. H. Syarifuddin Wahid, Ph.D, Sp. PA (K), Sp.F berkoordinasi bersana dekan Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat (Ketua Prodi Keperawatan dan Kebidanan) serta dekan Farmasi menyalurkan bantuan tim vaksinator dalam mendukung peningkatan vaksin di Indonesia, khususnya di Kabupaten Takalar, Sulawesi Selatan atas himbauan dari Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Kota Makasssar. Tujuan pengabdian ini untuk pencapaian target warga yang divaksin dapat mencapai target diatas 70%, baik vaksin pertama ataupun vaksin kedua. Adapun kegiatan ini dilaksanakan selama dua minggu sejak 20 - 31 Desember 2021 di beberapa titik desa Kabupaten Takalar, Sulawesi Selatan: wilayah Polut ada 5 kelurahan/desa, wilayah Marboada 5 kelurahan/desa, wilayah Pattalassang ada 5 kelurahan/desa, dan wilayah Galesong ada 9 kelurahan/desa. Diharapkan sebagai pengalaman dan pembelajaran agar segala kritik dan saran yang disampaikan dapat diperbaiki lagi pada kegiatan selanjutnya.
Effect of Medical Rehabilitation Services on Pain Intensity in Low Back Pain Patients Imran Safei; Zulfahmidah Zulfahmidah; Kasmawati Kasmawati
UMI Medical Journal Vol 8 No 1 (2023): UMI Medical Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/umj.v8i1.251

Abstract

Background: Low back pain is a symptom that is not directly related to mortality but is a cause of morbidity. The incidence of LBP was reviewed based on patient visits to several hospitals in Indonesia, ranging from 3-17%. The purpose of this research is to Effect of Medical Rehabilitation Services on Pain Intensity in Low Back Pain Patients. Method: This type of research includes quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. Data collection is done through medical records. The research sample was all patients diagnosed with low back pain who were treated at the medical rehabilitation polyclinic at the Ibnu Sina Makassar Hospital within 4 years (2019-2022). Data analysis was carried out, namely univariate and bivariate analysis using the Paired t-test. Results: The research results obtained 31 samples that met the inclusion criteria and showed that there was an effect of medical rehabilitation on reducing the low back pain scale in patients with low back pain (p=0.00). Conclusion: There is an effect of medical rehabilitation on decreasing the low back pain scale in patients with low back pain. Keywords: Low; medical rehabilitation; pain intensity
Miotoksisitas Statin: Kajian Stres Oksidatif Zulfahmidah; Safei, Imran; Fajriansyah
JFIOnline | Print ISSN 1412-1107 | e-ISSN 2355-696X Vol. 13 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia
Publisher : Pengurus Pusat Ikatan Apoteker Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (327.732 KB) | DOI: 10.35617/jfionline.v13i1.26

Abstract

Statin adalah keluarga obat yang digunakan untuk mengobati hiperlipidemia dengan kapasitas yang diakui untuk mencegah kejadian penyakit kardiovaskular. Pemanfaatan statin secara luas dibatasi oleh adanya toksisitas atau intoleransi terkait, yang mempengaruhi tingkat pemantauan obat. Toksisitas atau intoleransi statin bervariasi dari 10-15%. Gejala otot terkait statin adalah toksisitas statin (SAMS) yang paling umum. Dalam review ini, kami bertujuan untuk melaporkan mekanisme kerja statin yang menyebabkan gejala otot SAMS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa statin menyebabkan disfungsi mitokondria akibat adanya stress oksidatif. Mekanisme terjadinya stress oksidatif akibat statin disebabkan karena adanya inhibisi dari protein ubikuinon, aktivasi iNOS, penurunan biogenesis mitokondria, pengurangan fosforilasi oksidatif mitokondria. Secara keseluruhan, data yang dilaporkan dalam tinjauan ini menunjukkan bahwa statin mungkin memiliki efek besar pada fungsi mitokondria terkait stress oksidatif.
Evaluasi Penggunaan Antibiotik pada Pasien Anak Infeksi Saluran Akut menggunakan Metode ATC/DDD Fajriansyah; Awaluddin, Akbar; Welly; Zulfahmidah
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 12 (2023): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i12.6280

Abstract

The use of antibiotics needs to be monitored because it is known that excessive use of antibiotics can increase resistance in the community and this has become a focus both nationally and globally. This study aims to evaluate the use of antibiotics in patients with acute respiratory infection at Hasanuddin University Hospital using the ATC/ DDD analysis method. The research design used a cross-sectional study design with retrospective data collection. The sample in this study was patient medical record data from January-December 2021, taken from total sampling and met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Descriptive statistics are used to present and analyze data. Evaluation of the use of antibiotics by quantitative methods ATC/DDD (Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical (ATC)/Defined Daily Dose (DDD), DDD/1000/ patient/day. The results showed that the most widely used antibiotic was ampicillin (280 mg) 32.96 DDD/1000 patients/day and the lowest was cefadroxil (150 mg) 1.45 DDD/1000 patients/day. Antibiotics with the highest DDD / 100-patient days value and exceeding the WHO DDD standard were ampicillin antibiotics from the penicillin group with a DDD / 100 patient-day value of 32.96 DDD /100 patient-days.