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Upaya Indonesia dan UNODC dalam Menangani Permasalahan Anak yang Terlibat Dalam Kejahatan Terorisme Tahun 2018–2020 Kusuma, Alfia; Juned, Mansur
Jurnal Aspirasi Vol 15, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Analisis Keparlemenan Badan Keahlian Sekretariat Jenderal DPR RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46807/aspirasi.v15i2.3787

Abstract

Terrorism crimes are increasingly involving children, who are the future generation of the nation. Therefore, addressing terrorism crimes requires extra efforts from various parties. This study aims to describe the efforts made by the Indonesian government and the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) in addressing the issue of children involved in terrorism crimes. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study analysis. The author conducted in-depth interviews with representatives from the National Counter-Terrorism Agency (BNPT), the Indonesian Child Protection Commission (KPAI), and the Prasasti Peace Foundation (YPP), as well as a literature review from sources related to terrorism. The results of the study indicate that the family environment, mental health, and emotional state of children are internal factors, and the influence of the social environment is an external factor that causes children to be involved in terrorism crimes. Handling children involved in this crime requires special treatment and comprehensive regulations. Indonesia took an important step in handling children involved in terrorism through international cooperation with the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), which resulted in the “Bali Call for Action” political declaration that affirmed global commitment and encouraged increased handling capacity at various levels of implementation. At the end, this research recommends the House of Representatives of the Republic of Indonesia (DPR RI) to formulate special regulations related to the handling of children involved in terrorism crimes. This regulation can be in the form of derivative regulations, such as Government Regulations or Ministerial Regulations, to clarify the procedures for comprehensive handling, assistance, and rehabilitation of children.AbstrakKejahatan terorisme kini semakin melibatkan anak-anak, yang merupakan penerus bangsa di masa depan. Oleh karena itu, penanganan kejahatan terorisme membutuhkan upaya ekstra dari berbagai pihak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan upaya yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah Indonesia dan United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) dalam menghadapi permasalahan anak yang terlibat dalam kejahatan terorisme. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan analisis studi kasus. Penulis melakukan wawancara mendalam dengan narasumber dari Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Terorisme (BNPT), Komisi Perlindungan Anak Indonesia (KPAI), dan Yayasan Prasasti Perdamaian (YPP), serta studi pustaka dari sumber-sumber yang berkaitan dengan terorisme. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lingkungan keluarga, kesehatan mental, emosional anak menjadi faktor internal dan pengaruh lingkungan sosial yang menjadi faktor eksternal penyebab anak terlibat dalam kejahatan terorisme. Penanganan anak yang terlibat dalam kejahatan ini memerlukan penanganan khusus dan regulasi yang komprehensif. Indonesia mengambil langkah penting dalam menangani anak-anak yang terlibat terorisme melalui kerja sama internasional dengan United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), menghasilkan deklarasi politik “Bali Call for Action” yang menegaskan komitmen global dan mendorong peningkatan kapasitas penanganan di berbagai tingkat pelaksana. Pada bagian akhir, penelitian ini merekomendasikan Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Republik Indonesia (DPR RI) untuk merumuskan regulasi khusus terkait penanganan anak yang terlibat dalam kejahatan terorisme. Regulasi ini dapat berupa aturan turunan, seperti Peraturan Pemerintah atau Peraturan Menteri, guna memperjelas prosedur penanganan, pendampingan, dan rehabilitasi anak secara komprehensif.
Boosting Indonesia’s Economy Through Hajj and Umrah: Opportunities and Diplomatic Avenues Saripudin, Mohamad Hery; Juned, Mansur
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jhi.v13i1.20688

Abstract

In the last 50 years, the number of Hajj pilgrims has surged from 200,000 to 3 million. The organization of Hajj and Umrah not only impacts the economy but also serves as a diplomatic tool for both the host country, Saudi Arabia, and the countries of origin of the pilgrims, such as Indonesia. While the economic impact on Saudi Arabia as the destination country has been extensively studied, the effects on the pilgrims’ countries of origin, particularly Indonesia, are less well-documented. Therefore, this paper seeks to explore how Hajj and Umrah, as forms of religious tourism, can generate economic benefits for Indonesia within the Saudi Arabian context. Utilizing a qualitative method, including literature review and observation, this paper explores and elaborates on how Hajj and Umrah can present economic opportunities for Indonesia. The findings suggest that these religious events could benefit Indonesia through various channels: services related to preparation and departure, transportation, export opportunities for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), and as a means of economic diplomacy with Saudi Arabia and other pilgrim-originating countries. There is significant potential to develop these economic opportunities further to enhance Indonesia’s economic diplomacy and directly benefit its people.
Energi Terbarukan dalam Perspektif G20: Peluang dan Tantangan Saraswati, Dini Putri; Darmastuti, Shanti; Juned, Mansur; Utami, Rahmadini; Talmullah, Ali
Jurnal Green Growth dan Manajemen Lingkungan Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Green Growth dan Manajemen Lingkungan
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Manajemen Lingkungan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/jgg.141.03

Abstract

The climate crisis, which also disrupts global stability, forces countries to make an energy transition towards renewable energy. A multilateral forum consisting of 19 countries and the European Union, the G20 has a strategic role to play in promoting the issue of the energy transition. Moreover, all of its member countries are among the largest non-renewable energy consumers in the world. However, of course, not all of the G20 member countries consist of developed countries. Therefore, they have their own challenges and opportunities. This paper will explain the opportunities and challenges of the energy transition by G20 member countries, especially developing countries. The country samples taken were Indonesia, Brazil, India, Saudi Arabia, and China. The method used is a qualitative research method by conducting an interview with an informant and studying documents. The results of the research show that the member states of G20, especially developing countries, still face challenges in the energy transition.
Partai Islam dan Pemilu 2024 Danis Tri Saputra; M.Prakoso Aji; Ilmar, Anwar; Juned, Mansur
PARAPOLITIKA: Journal of Politics and Democracy Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): PARAPOLITIKA: Journal of Politics and Democracy Studies
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Politik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33822/jpds.v6i1.9531

Abstract

Perkembangan partai politik Islam di Indonesia bergerak secara fluktuatif, namun   kemampuan elektabilitasnya selalu berada jauh dari partai nasionalis, persentase suaranya cenderung stagnan dan tetap sulit bersaing dengan partai-partai nasionalis. Kondisi ini didorong oleh berbagai faktor yaitu konflik internal, kasus korupsi, isu radikalisme, lemahnya institusionalisasi partai, kaderisasi yang tidak berkelanjutan, program politik kerakyatan yang bias, peluasan paham Islam moderat, penguatan ormas Islam  dan ekspansi elektoral partai-partai nasionalis. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan mix methode dengan metode sequential exploratory yang memadukan analisis kualitatif dengan analisis kuantitatif. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa hampir semua partai politik Islam di Indonesia mampu membaca berbagai peluang, ancaman, kekurangan dan kelebihan dari partai Islam di Indonesia pada pemilu 2024, sehingga sebagian besar strateginya lebih banyak didominasi oleh  strategi ofensif, defensif, campuran serta kampanye politik secara bersamaan melalui strategi kampanye sebagai partai politik terbuka, strategi kampanye politik programatik, strategi politik oposisi dan koalisi, perluasan segmentasi pemilih muda dan penguatan  kaderisasi internal serta upaya-upaya konstruktif dalam menghadapi politik identitas yang berbasis SARA
ACTUALIZING BANDUNG SPIRIT IN THE CONTEMPORARY WORLD: THE STUDY OF INDONESIA AND EAST AFRICAN COUNTRIES RELATIONS Juned, Mansur; Saripudin, Mohamad Hery
JWP (Jurnal Wacana Politik) Vol 10, No 2 (2025): JWP (Jurnal Wacana Politik) May
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jwp.v10i2.62089

Abstract

The Bandung Conference 1955 is an essential foundation of Indonesia and Eastern African nations under the scope of the Embassy of the Republic of Indonesia in Nairobi, Kenya. Yet, contemporary trends in trade, investment, and diplomatic engagement indicate that revitalizing this spirit requires new approaches amid a global economy driven by pragmatic interests.Therefore, this paper studies how the Bandung Conference spirit of solidarity is exercised in the contemporary Indonesia and Eastern Africa nations relations especially in terms of economy and politics. The paper uses the perspective international cooperation theory in scope of the global political economy which emphasizes that there are essential reciprocal relations between aspects of politics and economics between two actors in global politics with the insight from postcolonialism. Furthermore, this paper utilizes a qualitative research approach based on qualitative data for both primary and secondary data with direct observation as paramount data collecting method.This paper contributes to the academic discourse by bridging historical ideals with contemporary realities, offering a refined framework that extends traditional notions of solidarity to address modern economic imperatives. The findings suggest that although the Bandung legacy remains a pivotal theoretical foundation, its principles are inadequately reflected in both state and non-state interactions, as evidenced by limited trade volumes, modest diplomatic initiatives, and weak reciprocity in business relations. The study concludes that actualizing the Bandung spirit in contemporary Indonesia–Eastern Africa relations should prioritize enhancing collaboration among business sectors and other non-state actors.
The Role of ASEANAPOL in Tackling Human Trafficking Issue in Indonesia in 2021-2023 Najib, Gesang; Juned, Mansur
Jurnal Ilmu Kepolisian Vol 19 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Kepolisian Volume 19 Nomor 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kepolisian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35879/jik.v19i1.466

Abstract

This research discusses the role of ASEANAPOL in assisting Indonesia in tackling human trafficking issue by using cases that took place throughout 2021-2023 through series of its agendas and activities. This research uses Clive Archer's role theory which states that international organizations have roles in arenas, instruments, and actors. The method used in conducting this research is descriptive qualitative method with the data obtained from literature review, official documents analysis, interviews with the relevant actors, and secondary sources that relevant to the research topic. The findings of this research reveal that ASEANAPOL has a significant role in assisting Indonesia in tackling human trafficking issue by utilizing its instrument, arena of expertise, and relevant stakeholders to facilitate meetings and exchange information. The maximization of functions can be conducted if the decision-makers of each member state could create a strong legal framework in order to enable some flexibility for ASEANAPOL to deal with human trafficking cases that arise. This research concludes that it is fundamental to acknowledge ASEANAPOL’s role in human trafficking eradication in Indonesia. Therefore, this research recommends the Indonesian government, ASEAN member states, and ASENAPOL to further develop a system with a firm commitment and legal framework to ensure human trafficking eradication is well-executed.
The Failures of Us-Mexico Immigration and Border Policies Under the Donald Trump Administration SEPTIANI, Dinda; JUNED, Mansur
Journal of Tourism Economics and Policy Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Tourism Economics and Policy (April - June 2025)
Publisher : PT Keberlanjutan Strategis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38142/jtep.v5i2.1330

Abstract

The migration problem is already at an urgent stage for a country's national security. The United States has felt the impact of the migration phenomenon changing from positive to negative. Donald Trump as President initiated a policy of building a border wall based on America First by prioritizing national security to realize national interests. This study aims to determine how Donald Trump implemented the immigration policy. Furthermore, whether the policy can be implemented successfully or facing failures depends on the implementation. Through Executive Order 13767, the containment of legal and illegal immigrants and the spread of drugs in the United States. This study uses qualitative methods. Data collection in the form of library research. With analysis using the Van Metter and Van Horn policy implementation method. Which then resulted in the policy being considered unsuccessful. Because Trump's policy stopped in the middle of the road and did not continue with the next President, only negative impacts emerged due to Trump's border wall construction policy.
Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Media Sosial Untuk Pemasaran Produk UMKM Di Kelurahan Pancoran Mas, Depok Darmastuti, Shanti; Juned, Mansur; Tri Saputra, Danis; Indah Siti Aysha , Faradilla; Adi Nugroho , Yulan; Ksatria, Nofa
AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 5 : Juni (2025): AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Using social media in product marketing is an innovative way to expand the market. Through social media, business actors, including Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), have the convenience of marketing products online. Understanding the correct utilization of social media is essential for MSMEs. Therefore, community service activities carried out in Pancoran Mas Village, Depok, aim to provide training on the use of social media for marketing MSME products. This training was attended by representatives of MSME players in Pancoran Mas Village who are engaged in various fields, including fashion, food, and crafts. The training activities also invited resource persons who have successfully run their businesses in the fashion sector. The training activities were carried out in several stages starting from coordination, filling in the pre-test, training on the use of social media, and filling in the post-test. Through training and sharing sessions, participants gained insights to strengthen their capacity to market their products through social media. The participants  well-received training on the utilization of social media.
RED SEA CRISIS IMPACTS ON GULF OF ADEN'S MARITIME SECURITY Saripudin, Mohamad Hery; Juned, Mansur
Aliansi Vol 4, No 2 (2025): Aliansi : Jurnal Politik, Keamanan Dan Hubungan Internasional
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/aliansi.v4i2.64701

Abstract

The post-October 2023 Red Sea Crisis, driven by persistent attacks on commercial shipping by Yemen's Houthi movement, has fundamentally transformed the security architecture of the adjacent Gulf of Aden. Applying the Copenhagen School's Regional Security Complex Theory (RSCT), this article argues that the crisis represents a successful securitization act by a non-state actor that has displaced the long-standing multilateral counter-piracy regime and generated a complex security dilemma in the region. This securitization has compelled a strategic redeployment of international naval assets from broad anti-piracy patrols to focused anti-missile defense in the Bab el-Mandeb Strait resulting security vacuum in the wider Gulf of Aden and Somali Basin has, in turn, enabled a documented resurgence of Somali piracy and fostered the emergence of new hybrid threats, including collaboration between Houthis and other regional armed groups amid the divided security focuses from the governments in the region. In its investigation, this research uses qualitative approach by extracting the data from diverse sources from news coverages, academic articles, official releases from involved governments and international organizations, as well as reports from think tank organizations. This analysis demonstrates the profound capacity of localized, asymmetric conflicts to reconfigure regional security dynamics, challenge established global governance models, and degrade security in contiguous maritime spaces. Krisis Laut Merah pasca-Oktober 2023, yang didorong oleh serangan terus-menerus terhadap pelayaran komersial oleh gerakan Houthi Yaman, telah mengubah arsitektur keamanan Teluk Aden secara signifikan. Dengan menerapkan Teori Kompleks Keamanan Regional (Regional Security Complex Theory - RSCT) dari Copenhagen School, artikel ini berargumen bahwa krisis ini merupakan langkah sekuritisasi yang sukses oleh aktor non-negara yang telah menggantikan rezim anti-pembajakan multilateral yang telah berlangsung lama serta menciptakan sebuah dilema keamanan kompleks di kawasan tersebut. Hal ini ini telah memaksa pemindahan strategis aset angkatan laut internasional dari patroli anti-pembajakan yang luas ke pertahanan anti-rudal yang terfokus di Selat Bab el-Mandeb sebagai respon dari serangan Houthi Yaman yang melakukan sekuritisasi sebagai dampak dari serangan Israel. Kekosongan keamanan yang dihasilkan di Teluk Aden dan Cekungan Somalia yang lebih luas, pada gilirannya, memungkinkan kebangkitan perompakan Somalia yang terdokumentasi dan mendorong munculnya ancaman hibrida baru, termasuk kolaborasi antara Houthi dan kelompok-kelompok bersenjata regional lainnya. Dalam melakukan investigasi, penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan berbagai sumber data mulai dari pemberitaan media massa, artikel akademik, laporan resmi pemerintah dan organisasi internasional, serta laporan lembaga think tank. Analisis ini menunjukkan kapasitas mendalam dari konflik asimetris yang terlokalisasi untuk mengkonfigurasi ulang dinamika keamanan regional, menantang model tata kelola global yang sudah mapan, dan menurunkan keamanan di ruang maritim yang bersebelahan.
Penyuluhan Sanitasi Bersih dalam Upaya Mewujudkan Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) di Kelurahan Serua Depok Sophiana Widiastutie; Mansur Juned; Shanti Darmastuti; Steven Montesquieu Manurung; Shiella Najwa Shaliha
Jurnal Pengabdian UNDIKMA Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): November
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika (UNDIKMA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jpu.v4i4.8831

Abstract

This service activity aims is to increase the knowledge and awareness of community members regarding the importance of clean sanitation in an effort to realize Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in Kelurahan Serua, Bojongsari, Depok. The method of implementing this service uses counselling with partners is Tim Pokja Sehat Kelurahan Serua, Bojongsari, Depok. The evaluation instrument for this service uses Pre-test and Post-Test evaluations and is analyzed descriptively. The results of this service show that participants' knowledge and awareness has increased regarding the importance of clean sanitation including waste management, clean water, healthy latrines, and correct waste management. So, it is hoped that the result of this service can have an impact on the realization of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
Co-Authors Adam Ghoffar, Shan Adi Nugroho , Yulan Agung Ayu Utami, Rahmadini Akhli, Rangga A Ali Zafir Talmullah Anastasya Gabriela Nahampun Andi Kurniawan ANDIANI, Dzulfia Andrew Matthew Sianturi Aniqotul Ummah Antoko Ridho Asrudin Aysha, Faradilla Indah Siti Danis Tri Saputra Danis Tri Saputra Wahidin Danis Tri Saputra Wahidin Dasopang, Farhan Fatah Dasopang Dini Putri Saraswati Fani Amelia Putri Fauzan Anggoro Susanto Fitri Chaerunisa Giffary Salsha Al Fajrin ILMISANI, Radendy Ahmad Imani, Alif Afdhol Indah Siti Aysha , Faradilla Jati Satrio Ksatria, Nofa KURNIAWAN, Muhammad Okva Virandika Kusuma, Alfia Laode Muhamad Fathun M Asrudin M.Prakoso Aji Manurung, Steven Montesquieu Matthew Sianturi, Andrew Mohamad Hery Saripudin Musa Maliki Najib, Gesang Nazaruddien Agus Salim Putra Angkotasan Nugroho, Yulan Adi Nurmasari Situmeang Pramudya Raharjo Priscilla Dewi Kirana Putri Saraswati, Dini Rachmasari Nur Al-Husin Raharjo, Pramudya Rahmadini Agung Ayu Utami Rahmadini Agung Ayu Utami Rahmadini Agung Ayu Utami Rahmadini Ayu Agung Utami Salam, Syahrul Samhudi, Galby R Samodro, Dewanto Saputra, Danis Tri Saraswati, Dini Putri SARIPUDIN, Mohamad Hery Septiani, Dinda Shaliha, Shiella Najwa Shan Adam Ghoffar Shanti Darmastuti Sherina Amellia Shiella Najwa Shaliha Sindy Yulia Putri Siti Maryam Siti Maryam Sophiana Widiastutie Sophiana Widiastutie Sri Issundari Steven Montesquieu Manurung Syahrul Salam Syahrul Salam Syarif Ali Talmullah, Ali Teja, Mohammad Tri Saputra, Danis Utami, Rahmadini Utami, Rahmadini Agung Ayu Vinta Sevilla Wahyuningratna, Ratu Nadya Widiastutie, Sophiana Zahidahni Hamidah, Hasna’ Zempi, Chairun Nisa