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All Journal Public Health of Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Celebes Miracle Journal Of Public Health (MJPH) Indonesian Journal of Health Sciences Research and Development (IJHSRD) BERBAKTI: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Healthy Mandala Waluya KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Muhammad Ikhsan Akbar
Universitas Mandala Waluya
Humanities Dentistry Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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Description Of Health Workers At The Soropia Health Center And The Morosi Health Center, Konawe District: Health Workers Muhammad Ikhsan Akbar; Hartian Dode; Yuliana Muslimin; Sri Mulyani
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Publisher : STIKes Mandala Waluya Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/ijhsrd/Vol5.Iss2/191

Abstract

Background: Efforts to meet the need for health workers have not yet taken into account the conditions of the number, type, quality and distribution. The availability of health workers is still an important highlight due to the uneven distribution. Based on initial survey data at the Morosi Health Center, the number of health workers was 46 health workers. For the Soropia Health Center, the number of health workers is 57 health workers. The purpose of this study was to describe the need for health workers at the Morosi Health Center and Soropia District Health Center Method: This study uses a descriptive approach using the Minimum Tenacity Standard method. This research will be conducted in June 2023. The research was conducted at the Morosi Puksemsas and the Soropia Health Center, Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi. The primary data source in this study is data obtained from research samples using the Minimum Power Standards method. Determination of Public Health Center was carried out by porpusive sampling. The data analysis technique in this study used the analysis of Minimum Employment Standards at the Community Health Centers based on the Standards issued by the Ministry of Health Results: Soropia Health Center, Konawe District. there is a shortage of dentists and medical laboratory personnel at the Soropia Health Center. The results of the study also showed that there were excesses of some health workers. The data shows that there is an excess of 24 nurses, an excess of 15 midwives, an excess of 3 nutritionists, and an excess of 2 pharmacists. The Morosi Health Center, Konawe Regency, has a shortage of Environmental Sanitation Workers at the Morosi Health Center. The results of the study also showed that there were excesses of some health workers. The data shows that there is an excess of 10 nurses, an excess of 12 midwives, an excess of 5 personnel for Health Promotion and Behavioral Sciences, an excess of 4 pharmacists, an excess of 2 nutritionists, and an excess of 2 medical laboratory personnel. Conclusion: Morosi Health Center and Soropia Health Center still have a shortage and excess of health workers. It is hoped that the regional government of Konawe Regency will use health workload analysis in the future in planning health workers because this will better answer the needs of health workers needed in each Public Health Center.
Health Program Management Factors Related to Budget Realization at the Kolaka District Health Office akbar, muhammad ikhsan; Risky, Sartini; Saafi, La Ode; Asri, Andi
Public Health of Indonesia Vol. 11 No. S1 (2025): Special Issue
Publisher : YCAB Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36685/phi.v11iS1.851

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the Health Program Management Factors Associated with Budget Realization at the Kolaka District Health Office. Methods: This research is a quantitative study, with a case-control study design. The population is 13 Health center and the Kolaka District Health Office with a total sample of 209 people, simple random sampling technique Results: The results of statistical tests showed that there is a relationship between planning and budget realization, the Chi-Square value is 71.980 and Phi value of 0.601 with range between 0.60-0.799, which means that there is a strong relationship. And there is relationship between government regulations and Budget Realization, it is known that the Chi-Square value is 49.689and Phi value of 0.501 with range between 0.40-0.599, which means there is a medium relationship. Conclusion: There is a relationship between Health Program Management Factors and Budget Realization at the Kolaka District Health Office.
The The Relationship between Home Environmental Sanitation and ISPA Incidence in Toddlers in Kaleroang Village, South Bungku District, Morowali Regency: Environmental Sanitation and ISPA Muhammad Ikhsan Akbar; Ali, Leniarti; Rachman, Wa Ode Nova Noviyanti; Mulyani, Sri; Sari, Triyah Indah
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (IJHSRD) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Publisher : STIKes Mandala Waluya Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/ijhsrd/Vol6.Iss1/176

Abstract

Background: Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is the main cause of death in toddlers which is still a health problem in Indonesia, especially in the Kaleroang Health Center UPT work area which is increasing every year. Namely, in 2020 the prevalence of ARI cases is as much as (21.7%) in 2021 as many as (28.5%) and in 2022 the prevalence will increase (28.9%). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between home environmental sanitation and the incidence of ARI in toddlers in Kaleroang Village, South Bungku District, Morowali Regency. Methods: This type of research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional study design. The population in this study were all mothers who had toddlers in Kaleroang Village, namely 106 people, the total sample was 84 people who were taken by random sampling . Retrieval of data using observation sheets and questionnaires. Data were analyzed statistically using the Chi-Square test. Results: The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between home ventilation and the incidence of ARI in toddlers with a value of X2 counts (5.841) > X2 tables (3.841), house occupancy density2 counts (7.171) > X2 tables (3.841), members smoking habits family X2 counts (4,701) > X2 tables (3,841), use of mosquito coils X2 counts (10,903) > X2 tables (3,841), and immunization status X2 counts (5,409) > X2 tables (3,841). Conclusions: it can be concluded that house ventilation, house occupancy density, smoking habits of family members, use of mosquito coils, and immunization status are related to the incidence of ARI in toddlers in Kaleroang Village. It is suggested to the UPT Kaleroang Health Center to further increase education related to the risk of ARI transmission based on the environment.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Hygiene Sanitasi Rumah Makan Sari Laut Muhammad Jabar Aswad; Nangi, Moh. Guntur; Muhammad Ikhsan Akbar
Jurnal Healthy Mandala Waluya Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): Jurnal Healthy Mandala Waluya
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/jhmw.v1i3.75

Abstract

Data Badan Pengawas Obat Makanan (BPOM) Kota Kendari mencatat 213 kasus keracunan akibat kontaminasi makanan dari seluruh puskesmas dan rumah sakit yang berada di Kota Kendari. Penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan observational yang menggunakan rancangan cross sectional study. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 65 rumah makan. Dengan teknik penarikan sampel secara stratified proportional random sampling dengan jumlah sampel 56 rumah makan. Metode analisis menggunakan uji statistik Chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa penjamah makanan dengan nilai) dan phi = 0,286, lokasi dengan ) dan phi = 0,263, fasilitas sanitasi dengan) dan phi = 0,303, tempat penyimpanan makanan dengan ) dan phi = 0,269. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa semua variabel penelitian yaitu penjamah makanan, lokasi, fasilitas sanitasi dan tempat penyimpanan makanan memiliki hubungan yang lemah dengan hygiene sanitasi rumah makan sari laut dan saran bagi pemilik rumah makan sari laut agar memperhatikan kebersihan rumah makan miliknya serta menyediakan fasilitas sanitasi yang masih kurang dan khususnya pada hygiene karyawan yang masih minim perhatianya.
Faktor Risiko Kejadian Penyakit Pneumonia pada Balita di BLUD Rumah Sakit Konawe Amelia Putri Nurhaliba; La Ode Saafi; Muhammad Ikhsan Akbar
Jurnal Healthy Mandala Waluya Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Healthy Mandala Waluya
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/jhmw.v2i1.114

Abstract

Berdasarkan data bahwa insidensi penyakit Pneumonia di Rumah Sakit Konawe tahun 2020 sebanyak 730 kasus dan tahun 2021 meningkat 904 kasus. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengkaji faktor risiko kejadian pneumonia pada balita. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan studi case control. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 904 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 90 kasus dan 90 kontrol dengan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Metode Analisisnya menggunakan Uji Odds Ratio. Hasil uji Odds Ratio terhadap status imunisasi diperoleh nilai OR sebesar 3,693 berarti status imunisasi anak balita merupakan faktor risiko kejadian pneumonia. Hasil uji Odds Ratio terhadap kebiasaan anggota keluarga merokok diperoleh nilai OR sebesar 3,142 berarti kebiasaan anggota keluarga merokok merupakan faktor risiko kejadian pneumonia. Hasil uji Odds Ratio terhadap kepadatan hunian rumah diperoleh nilai OR sebesar 3,223 berarti kepadatan hunian merupakan faktor risiko kejadian pneumonia. Hasil uji Odds Ratio terhadap pencahayaan diperoleh nilai OR sebesar 21,340 berarti status pencahayaan rumah merupakan faktor risiko kejadian pneumonia. Diharapkan pelayanan Kesehatan dapat menjadikan penelitian ini sebagai bahan pertimbangan dalam penentuan strategi pencegahan dan penanggulangan Pneumonia.
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Menggunakan Media Video dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Mengenai Dermatitis Kontak Iritan pada Petani Rumput Laut di Desa Lohia Kabupaten Muna Asri, Muhammad; Fety, Yulli; Ikhsan Akbar, Muhammad
Jurnal Healthy Mandala Waluya Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Healthy Mandala Waluya
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/jhmw.v2i2.260

Abstract

Menurut data yang diperoleh dari puskesmas Lohia, menunjukkan bahwa pada tahun 2019 jumlah penderita dermatitis sebanyak 132 orang (9,67%), tahun 2020 jumlah sebanyak 151 orang (10,92%), dan pada tahun 2021 sebesar 155 orang (11,40%). Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh penyuluhan menggunakan media video dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan mengenai dermatitis kontak iritan pada petani rumput laut di Desa Lohia Kecamatan Lohia Kabupaten Muna. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan studi Pre-Experimental Study yang menggunakan rancangan one grup pretest-posttest. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 87 responden dengan sampel 46 responden dengan cara Purposive sampling. Analisis menggunakan analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat dan di uji menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Sign Rank. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan menunjukkan bahwa Skor pengetahuan saat posttest mengalami peningkatan pada 45 responden (Positive Ranks), dan terdapat 1 responden yang memiliki nilai yang sama saat pretest. Berdasarkan uji Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test diperoleh p-value (0,000) < α (0,05). Disarankan bagi Puskesmas Lohia agar lebih mengoptimalkan promosi kesehatan kepada ibu melalui media prmosi kesehatan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang pencegahan penyakit dermatitis kontak iritan.
Pengaruh Penyuluhan ISPA Berbasis Media Leaflet Terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu Balita Oktaviani; Asri, Andi; Akbar, Muhammad Ikhsan
Jurnal Healthy Mandala Waluya Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Healthy Mandala Waluya
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/jhmw.v3i2.332

Abstract

ISPA adalah penyakit menular yang terjadi pada saluran pernapasan atas atau bawah yang dapat menimbulkan infeksi ringan sampai berat yang dapat menyebabkan kematian. Tujuan mengetahui pengaruh penyuluhan ISPA berbasis media leaflet terhadap pengetahuan ibu Balita tentang ISPA di wilayah Kelurahan Laosu Kecamatan Bondoala Kabupaten Konawe. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain Pre-Eksperimental Study yang menggunakan rancangan one grup pretest-posttest. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 117 dengan sampel 54 responden dengan cara Purposive sampling. Analisis menggunakan analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat dan di uji menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Sign Rank. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan menunjukan bahwa Skor pengetahuan saat posttest mengalami peningkatan pada 52 responden (Positive Ranks). Sementara itu saat posttest ada 1 responden yang mengalami penurunan skor pengetahuan (Negative Ranks). Serta terdapat 1 responden yang memiliki nilai yang sama saat pretest. Berdasarkan uji Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test diperoleh p-value 0,000 < α (0,05). Diharapkan Bagi Puskesmas Laosu agar lebih mengoptimalkan promosi kesehatan kepada ibu melalui media promosi kesehatan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang pencegahan penyakit ISPA pada Balita.
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Melalui Media Video dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Masyarakat mengenai Penyakit Hipertensi di Desa Terebino Ratnasari; Tasnim; Akbar, Muhammad Ikhsan
Jurnal Healthy Mandala Waluya Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Healthy Mandala Waluya
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/jhmw.v3i1.337

Abstract

Hipertensi masih menjadi masalah kesehatan karena merupakan penyakit the silent killer karena tidak terdapat tanda-tanda atau gejala yang dapat dilihat dari luar. Data menunjukan bahwa Desa Terebino menduduki peringkat tertinggi dengan jumlah 431 kasus, kemudian desa Padei Laut 362 kasus, Desa Padala 329 kasus, dan Desa Kofalagadi 282 kasus. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh penyuluhan melalui media video dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap masyarakat terhadap penyakit hipertensi di Desa Terebino. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian Pra Experimental Study dengan menggunakan rancangan Pretest-Posttest Designs. Populasi penelitian sebanyak 74 KK. Jumlah sampel 63 responden dengan teknik penarikan sampel mengunakan proportional random sampling. Analisis data menggunakan analisis uji T-Independent. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan menggunakan uji T-Independent didapatkan nilai signifikan α = <0,05 dengan p-value = 0,000 dan hasil penelitian sikap sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan berdasarkan analisis diperoleh nilai signifikan α = <0,05 dengan p-value = 0,000. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini bahwa, ada pengaruh penyuluhan melalui media video dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap masyarakat mengenai penyakit hipertensi di Desa Terebino.
Studi Kinerja Kepala Puskesmas Asera Kabupaten Konawe Utara Sartini Risky MS; Muhammad Ikhsan Akbar
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 6 No 2 (2020): July-December
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v6i2.1004

Abstract

Abstract Background: Human Resources who are accepted, placed, given a job or the trust of a particular leader / work unit are expected to be able to show good performance and provide maximum contribution to the achievement of Puskesmas goals. Efforts to realize maximum or optimal human resources in accordance with employee expectations are determined by employee satisfaction, employee ability, motivation, work facilities, management style and leadership style. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to study the Performance Study of the Head of Asera Health Center in North Konawe Regency Research Metodes: This research uses descriptive qualitative method with 2 key informants and 5 ordinary informants. Data collection was carried out by interview using interview sheets, stationery, and records. Then the data will be analyzed using the content analysis method and Triangulasi. Results: The results of this study describe how the work of employees especially the head of the puskesmas has received assistance in improving public health so that leaders provide motivation for their subordinates with a sense of security and without pressure from the leaders. The results of other studies explain that the award is very necessary for officers so that work performance does not increase in terms of money. In carrying out the work of health workers, it is not expected that imbalances or benefits from the head of the puskesmas but work for community service, the nation and the state. The results of other studies explaining the results issued by the head of the puskesmas gave a positive response to the staff and did not use authoritarian leadership Conclusion: The performance of the Head of Puskesmas Asera has provided assistance to his subordinates, provided a sense of security and without his subordinates, and was able to give credit to his subordinates and not have an authoritarian style of leadership. Keywords: Performance, Leadership, and Public Health Center
Co-Authors Ali, Leniarti Amelia Putri Nurhaliba Amelia Putri Nurhaliba Aspian, Pitrah Asri, Andi Azlimin, Azlimin Dewi Sari Pratiwi Dewi Sari Pratiwi Dode, Hartian Fety, Yulli Firmansyah Firmansyah Hartian Dode Hendri Hermawan Adinugraha La Ode Ali Imran Ahmad La Ode Ali Imran Ahmad, La Ode Ali Imran La Ode Saafi La Ode Saafi Leniarti Ali Mauliyana, Andi Moh. Guntur Muhamad Jabar Aswad Muhammad Amrullah Pagala Muhammad Asri Muhammad Jabar Aswad Muhammad Rustam Nangi, Moh. Guntur Nurmaladewi, Nurmaladewi Oktaviani Rachman, Wa Ode Nova Noviyanti Ratnasari Ratnawati Risky, Sartini Saafi, La Ode Sari, Triyah Indah Sri Mulyani Sri Mulyani Tasnim Tasnim Titi Saparina L Yuliana Muslimin