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SENAM CUCI TANGAN (HAND WASH) GURU PAUD AISYIYAH Noor Azizah; Anny Rosiana Masithoh
Jurnal Abdimas Indonesia Vol 1, No 1 (2019): Jurnal ABDIMAS Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26751/jai.v1i1.962

Cuci tangan merupakan salah satu perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat. Perilaku cuci tangan yang benar dengan menggunakan 7 langkah dan sabun. Perilaku cuci tangan yang benar dapat menurunkan penyakit diare dan penyakit ISPA. Langkah cuci tangan yang direkomendasikan World Health Organization yaitu membasahi kedua tangan dengan air mengalir, beri sabun secukupnya, menggosokkan kedua telapak tangan dan pungggung tangan, menggosok sela-sela jari kedua tangan, menggosok kedua tangan dengan jari-jari rapat, jari-jari tangan dirapatkan sambil digosok ke telapak tangan, tangan kiri ke kanan dan sebaliknya, menggosok ibu jari secara berputar dalam genggaman tangan kanan, mengosok kuku jari kanan memutar ke telapak tangan kiri, basuh air dan mengeringkan tangan.Guru Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini memerlukan kreativitas agar peserta didik lebih menarik dan bisa mengikuti apa yang diajarkan. Metode Pelaksanaan Pelatihan ini mengajarkan senam cuci tangan dengan lagu sehingga peserta didik lebih menarik dan menyenangkan. Hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan peningkatan pengetahuan peserta tehnik cuci tangan, peningkatan ketrampilan cuci tangan secara baik dan benar. Kesimpulan: Terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan Guru Bustanul Athfal mengajarkan cuci tangan yang benar dan memakai sabun dengan cara yang menarik dan menyenangkan menggunakan lagu.

Efektivitas Pengelolaan Utang Negara oleh Kementerian Keuangan: Analisis Risiko dalam Manajemen Keuangan Makro Saat Ini Noor Azizah; Muhammad Zaini; Muhammad Sainil Abidin; Totok Adi Prasetyo
Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Manajemen Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Desember: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Manajemen
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jupiman.v4i4.5757

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the Ministry of Finance's government debt management within the framework of macrofinancial management in Indonesia. Amid global economic volatility and geopolitical uncertainty, debt management is a crucial instrument for maintaining fiscal sustainability while financing national development. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with a risk analysis approach that encompasses market risk, liquidity risk, and operational risk. Secondary data were obtained from debt management profile reports and recent macroeconomic indicators. The analysis shows that the Ministry of Finance has successfully maintained the debt-to-GDP ratio within the legally mandated safe limits through a strategy of instrument diversification and optimization of domestic financing sources. However, significant challenges remain from exchange rate fluctuations and the rising trend in global interest rates, which have the potential to increase debt interest burdens. The study concludes that the effectiveness of debt management is currently stable, but that strengthening the early warning system mechanism and closer synergy between monetary and fiscal policies is needed. This study's recommendations emphasize the importance of deepening domestic financial markets to reduce dependence on foreign investors and mitigate the risk of sudden capital outflows.

Efektivitas Media Pembelajaran Digital Dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa di SDN 2 Selat Kabupaten Kapuas AHMAD BAIHAQI; Dina Amelia; Khamsatun; Noor Azizah; Nor Saâ€™adah
AL-IBNOR Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): AL-IBNOR
Publisher : STAI Kuala Kapuas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63849/alibnor-vol3-no2-2026-id175

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of digital learning media in improving student learning motivation at SDN 2 Selat Hulu Kuala Kapuas. The study used a qualitative method with a case study approach. The subjects were teachers and sixth-grade students at SDN 2 Selat Hulu Kuala Kapuas. Data collection techniques were observation and interviews. The results showed that the use of digital learning media, such as instructional videos, PowerPoint presentations, illustrative images, and interactive platforms, significantly impacted student learning motivation. Digital media created a more interactive, enjoyable, and visual learning environment, thereby increasing student attention, enthusiasm, and active participation in the learning process. Students felt more enthusiastic, less bored, and grasped the material more quickly due to the engaging presentation through clear visuals and audio. The consistency between the results of interviews, observations, and data analysis strengthens the conclusion that digital learning media positively contributes to improving student learning motivation. This study recommends the use of digital media in a well-structured and well-scheduled manner to optimize its benefits in supporting optimal learning outcomes.

HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN NUTRISI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAYI DENGAN RIWAYAT BERAT BADAN LAHIR RENDAH (BBLR) Diyanatul Mustafidah; Noor Azizah; Ummi Kulsum
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 5 No. 9 (2026): Nusantara Hasana Journal, February 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v5i9.1913

Infants with a history of Low Birth Weight (LBW) are at a higher risk of experiencing growth disturbances in early life. Appropriate nutritional provision—whether through exclusive breastfeeding, formula feeding, or a combination of both—plays a crucial role in supporting the growth of LBW infants. However, in practice, variations in feeding patterns persist and may influence infant growth outcomes, particularly during the age of 1–6 months. This study aimed to determine the association between nutritional provision and growth among infants with a history of Low Birth Weight (LBW) in the working area of Puskesmas Kaliwungu. A retrospective study design was employed. The study population consisted of all infants aged 1–6 months with a history of LBW within the working area of Puskesmas Kaliwungu. A total of 38 infants were included as the sample, selected using a total sampling technique. Data were collected through observation sheets and records from the Maternal and Child Health Handbook (Kartu Menuju Sehat/KMS). Data analysis was conducted using univariate and bivariate methods, with the Fisher’s Exact test applied for statistical analysis. The univariate analysis indicated that the majority of infants with a history of LBW received combined nutrition (breast milk and formula), accounting for 63.2%. Most infants were also classified as having normal growth based on the weight-for-age (WFA) indicator (76.3%). The bivariate analysis using Fisher’s Exact test demonstrated no significant association between nutritional provision and growth among infants with a history of LBW (p-value = 1.000; p > 0.05). In conclusion, this study found no significant relationship between nutritional provision and growth among infants with a history of Low Birth Weight (LBW) in the working area of Puskesmas Kaliwungu.

The Protection of Ecological Rights of Peatland Communities in Indonesia’s National Legal Policy: A Legal and Human Rights Perspective Analysis Hanafi Hanafi; Adwin Tista; Muhammad Ghazali Rahman; Noor Azizah
International Journal of Law, Environment, and Natural Resources Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): October Issue
Publisher : Scholar Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51749/injurlens.v5i2.139

The peatland ecosystem in Indonesia, covering an area of 33.4 million hectares, plays a strategic role as a carbon sink, a water regulator, a habitat for biodiversity, and a foundation of community livelihood in economic, social, and cultural dimensions. However, its sustainability is increasingly threatened by land conversion, natural resource exploitation, and infrastructure development that neglects ecological principles. Weak governance, development policies prioritizing investment, and limited community participation have resulted in environmental degradation, agrarian conflicts, and the erosion of local communities’ ecological rights. Constitutionally, the right to a good and healthy environment is guaranteed under Article 28H paragraph (1) and Article 33 paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution, as well as Law No. 32 of 2009 on Environmental Protection and Management. This recognition is further reinforced by international instruments such as the 1972 Stockholm Declaration, the 1992 Rio Declaration, the 2015 Paris Agreement, and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), which affirm environmental rights as part of third-generation human rights. Nevertheless, the implementation of ecological rights protection continues to face challenges, including weak law enforcement, limited access to justice, and the dominance of economic paradigms. This study examines the protection of ecological rights of peatland communities within Indonesia’s national legal policy through a human rights perspective, while also analyzing its harmonization with international law. The study is expected to contribute to strengthening regulation, advancing conservation strategies, and formulating policies grounded in ecological justice and human rights.

The Protection of Ecological Rights of Peatland Communities in Indonesia’s National Legal Policy: A Legal and Human Rights Perspective Analysis Hanafi Hanafi; Adwin Tista; Muhammad Ghazali Rahman; Noor Azizah
International Journal of Law, Environment, and Natural Resources Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): October Issue
Publisher : Scholar Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51749/injurlens.v5i2.139

The peatland ecosystem in Indonesia, covering an area of 33.4 million hectares, plays a strategic role as a carbon sink, a water regulator, a habitat for biodiversity, and a foundation of community livelihood in economic, social, and cultural dimensions. However, its sustainability is increasingly threatened by land conversion, natural resource exploitation, and infrastructure development that neglects ecological principles. Weak governance, development policies prioritizing investment, and limited community participation have resulted in environmental degradation, agrarian conflicts, and the erosion of local communities’ ecological rights. Constitutionally, the right to a good and healthy environment is guaranteed under Article 28H paragraph (1) and Article 33 paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution, as well as Law No. 32 of 2009 on Environmental Protection and Management. This recognition is further reinforced by international instruments such as the 1972 Stockholm Declaration, the 1992 Rio Declaration, the 2015 Paris Agreement, and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), which affirm environmental rights as part of third-generation human rights. Nevertheless, the implementation of ecological rights protection continues to face challenges, including weak law enforcement, limited access to justice, and the dominance of economic paradigms. This study examines the protection of ecological rights of peatland communities within Indonesia’s national legal policy through a human rights perspective, while also analyzing its harmonization with international law. The study is expected to contribute to strengthening regulation, advancing conservation strategies, and formulating policies grounded in ecological justice and human rights.

Tinjauan Fiqh Jinayah terhadap Sistem Pembuktian Tindak Pidana Korupsi di Indonesia dan Malaysia Fauzan Habibi Lubis; Noor Azizah; Lukman Hakim Harahap
Eksekusi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Mei: Eksekusi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/eksekusi.v4i2.2474

The crime of corruption manifests a pathological excretion of endemic crime and methodically destroys the foundations of state governance integrity and the teleological equilibrium of social justice holistically. The two jurisdictions between Indonesia and Malaysia are entangled in substantial epistemo-procedural complexity in the process of constructing evidence of corruption cases, crossing both from the positive legal dimension and the register of judicial ethics. This comparative study investigates the divergence and convergence trajectories that color the epistems of proof of corruption in both countries, with an analytical concentration focused on the doctrine of burden of proof inversion. By deploying a juridical-normative paradigm strengthened through comparative legal hermeneutics, the results of the study indicate that although Indonesia and Malaysia both implement a reversal mechanism of the burden of proof, the two countries exhibit striking heterogeneity in the procedural intensity and normative restrictions imposed. Malaysia prioritizes a balance between the effectiveness of institutional law enforcement and the prerogative of fundamental rights, while Indonesia shows a more aggressive vector in prosecuting disproportionately unexplained accumulated assets. Islamic criminal law strengthens the imperative of law enforcement through the postulates of substantive justice and the absolute prohibition of the practice of risywah. At its core, the effectiveness of proving corruption requires the availability of an architecturally adaptive legal system, a law enforcement apparatus with unparalleled integrity, and an ethical framework sublimated from the principles of universal justice.

Analysis of Financial Statements Using Solvency Ratios to Assess Financial Stability Lucia Chandra Dewi; Andi Santoso; Noor Azizah; Totok Adi Prasetyo
Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Juli : Moneter : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/moneter.v4i3.2438

This study aims to analyze the use of solvency ratios in assessing the financial stability and long-term financial performance of companies. A quantitative descriptive approach was employed using secondary data obtained from the 2024 consolidated financial statements of PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. The analysis focuses on four key solvency indicators: Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Long-Term Debt to Equity Ratio (LTDER), and Times Interest Earned (TIE). These ratios were selected because they provide comprehensive information regarding a company’s capital structure, debt management, and ability to fulfill long-term financial obligations. The results show that the company recorded a Debt to Asset Ratio of 45.77%, a Debt to Equity Ratio of 84.42%, a Long-Term Debt to Equity Ratio of 37.18%, and a Times Interest Earned ratio of 8.25 times. These findings indicate that PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) Tbk maintains a relatively healthy capital structure, a well-controlled level of long-term debt, and a strong capacity to meet interest payment obligations through operating income. Therefore, solvency ratio analysis can serve as an effective tool for evaluating financial resilience, supporting strategic business decision-making, and providing valuable insights for investors, creditors, and other stakeholders in assessing the company’s long-term financial sustainability.

Hubungan Kekurangan Energi Kronik dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Ibu Hamil di Puskemas Sidorekso Nurul Laily Hidayah; Nasriyah Nasriyah; Noor Azizah
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol 16, No 2 (2025): JURNAL ILMU KEPERAWATAN DAN KEBIDANAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26751/jikk.v16i2.3033

Status kesehatan gizi ibu hamil sangat dipengaruhi oleh kecukupan nutrisi selama masa kehamilan. Kekurangan nutrisi dapat menyebabkan berbagai permasalahan gizi, termasuk defisiensi zat besi yang berujung pada anemia. Menurut World Health Organization (WHO), sekitar 40% kematian ibu di negara berkembang berkaitan dengan anemia dalam kehamilan, yang umumnya disebabkan oleh perdarahan akut dan status gizi yang buruk. Berdasarkan data Puskesmas Sidorekso pada bulan Mei hingga Juni 2025, tercatat 51 ibu hamil, dengan prevalensi Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK) sebesar 45,1% dan anemia sebesar 49%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK) dan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sidorekso. Metode penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain analitik observasional menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil trimester I dan trimester III yang melakukan kunjungan antenatal di Puskesmas Sidorekso sebanyak 51 orang. Sampel diambil menggunakan teknik total sampling, sehingga jumlah sampel sebanyak 51 responden. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-Square (Pearson Chi-Square). Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara status KEK dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil (p = 0,000; α = 0,05). Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK) dan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Sidorekso.

Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Kecemasan Pada Menopause di Wilayah Kerja Praktik Mandiri Dokter Siska Novia; Diah Andriani Kusumastuti; Noor Azizah
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol 16, No 2 (2025): JURNAL ILMU KEPERAWATAN DAN KEBIDANAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26751/jikk.v16i2.3012

Menopause merupakan salah satu fase dari kehidupan normal seorang wanita. Pada masa menopause kapasitas reproduksi wanita berhenti. Ovarium tidak lagi berfungsi, sejumlah perubahan fisiologik terjadi. Yang disebabkan juga oleh proses penuaan. Menopause adalah jika wanita tidak lagi menstruasi selama satu tahun dan umumnya terjadi pada usia 50-an tahun. Lebih kurang 70% wanita peri pascamenopouse mengalami keluhan vasomotorik, depresi, keluhan psikis, dan somatik lainnya.Perubahan-perubahan yang terjadi saat menjelang masa menopause ini sangat berpengaruh terhadap kondisi psikis yang dialami oleh seorang wanita dalam fungsinya sebagai seorang istri. Yang dapat menimbulkan kecemasan dalam pengaruh suami istri, kecemasan ini timbul karena perubahan fisik yang dialaminya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menjelaskan pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan dan kesemasan pada menopause diwilayah kerja praktik mandiri dokter. Desain penelitian ini adalah Quasy-eksperiment(eksperimen semu) dalam satu kelompok perlakuan (One Group Pre-Posttest design). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah menopause yang berkunjung ke tempat praktik mandiri dokter pada bulan mei-juni dengan rata-rata kunjungan setiap bulan 40 orang. Sampel penelitian ini seanyak 37 responden menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah pendidikan kesehatan dan variabel dependennya adalah pengetahuan dan kecemasan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner. Uji statistik menggunakan uji wilcoxon dengan signifikan α 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukan pengetahuan pada menopause sebelum diberikan pendidikan kesehatan memiliki nilai mean 9,24 dan setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan memiliki nilai mean 11,16 , sedangkan pada tingkat kecemasan sebelum diberikan pendidikan kesehatan memiliki nilai mean 32,40 dan setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan memiliki nilai mean 18,86. Hal ini menunjukkan ada pengaruh dibuktikan dengan hasil uji statistik wilcoxon dimana p=0,000. Kesimpulan ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan dan kecemasan pada menopause diwilayah kerja praktik mandiri dokter. AbstractMenopause is a phase of a woman's normal life. During menopause, a woman's reproductive capacity ceases. The ovaries no longer function, and a number of physiological changes occur, also caused by the aging process. Menopause occurs when a woman no longer menstruates for one year and generally occurs in her 50s. Approximately 70% of peri-postmenopausal women experience vasomotor complaints, depression, psychological complaints, and other somatic symptoms. These changes that occur as menopause approaches significantly affect a woman's psychological condition in her role as a wife. This can cause anxiety in the marital relationship, which arises from the physical changes they experience. The purpose of this study was to explain the effect of health education on knowledge and anxiety about menopause in the work area of a doctor's private practice. The design of this study was a quasi-experimental study with one treatment group (One Group Pre-Post test design). The population in this study were menopausal women who visited a doctor's private practice in May-June, with an average of 40 visits per month. This study sampled 37 respondents using a purposive sampling technique. The independent variable in this study was health education, and the dependent variables were knowledge and anxiety. Data collection was conducted using a questionnaire. Statistical testing used the Wilcoxon test with a significance level of α 0.05.The results showed that knowledge of menopause before health education had a mean score of 9.24 and after health education a mean score of 11.16. Meanwhile, anxiety levels before health education had a mean score of 32.40 and after health education a mean score of 18.86. This indicates an effect, as evidenced by the Wilcoxon statistical test, with p=0.000. Conclusion: Health education has an effect on knowledge and anxiety about menopause in the work area of independent physician practice.

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