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Ede Surya Darmawan

Departemen Administrasi Dan Kebijakan Kesehatan Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia

Author-ID : 250029

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PERBANDINGAN PENGELOLAAN PROGRAM P2TB DI PUSKESMAS DENGAN CDR TINGGI DAN CDR RENDAH Ovi Norfiana; Ede Surya Darmawan
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 13 No. 3: SEPTEMBER 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v13i3.2669

Salah satu permasalahan dalam program penanggulanan tuberculosis (TB) adalah rendahnya cakupan penemuan kasus TB paru di puskesmas, serta bervariasinya angka pencapaian Case Detection Rate (CDR). Penelitian ini bertujuan membandingkan pengelolaan Program P2TB di dua puskesmas kecamatan dengan pencapaian CDR TB tinggi dan rendah di wilayah Jakarta Timur. Metode penelitian adalah kualitatif yang diperkuat data kuantitatif faktor individu dan sosial dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan dalam manajemen yang mana puskesmas dengan CDR TB tinggi mempunyai Kepala Puskesmas dengan kemampuan manajerial Program P2TB yang baik, mekanisme transfer of knowledge yang baik (komponen input); perencanaan target berbasis masalah untuk meningkatkan CDR TB, program penjaringan kasus secara aktif dengan melibatkan kader dan lintas sektor, adanya antisipasi hasil mutu laboratorium serta monitoring dan evaluasi yang baik (komponen proses); dan memenuhi seluruh target indikator penemuan penderita TB (komponen output). Hasil tersebut diperkuat faktor individu (pengetahuan, sikap suspek terhadap bahaya dan cara pencegahan, serta persepsi suspek terhadap pelayanan kesehatan) dan faktor sosial (dukungan kader, KIE oleh petugas) lebih baik pada puskesmas dengan CDR TB tinggi. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa untuk meningkatan CDR, diperlukan pelatihan TB kepada top manajemen, penjaringan kasus aktif dengan melibatkan kader dan sektor non kesehatan, serta kerjasama lintas sektor.

Rapid Assessment of Personnel and Equipment Availability in Sports Medicine Services Ede Surya Darmawan; Bunga Listia Paramita
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 17 No. 2: JUNE 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Hospitals that already have sports medicine services need to constantly make improvements and innovations to ensure the implementation of complete services. This study aims to explain the description of the availability of personnel and equipment at a hospital in Jakarta and the extent of their suitability based on literature studies in order to support sports medicine services. This research method is descriptive qualitative with triangulation methods, namely observation, indepth interviews with 4 key informants, review of hospital documents, and is equipped with a literature study to match the personnel and equipment available with those found in the literature study. This research is located at a hospital in Jakarta, which runs from November 3, 2020 to December 1, 2020. The results show that the hospital has sufficiently complete personnel and only needs to complete the availability of sports psychologists. Meanwhile, nutritionists and dentists can ask for the willingness of the staff in the hospital to join as a sports medicine team. For podiatrists and health education providers, their role can be carried out by other personnel in the field of sports medicine who have similar competencies. The equipment owned by that hospital is also quite complete, but it should be equipped with MRI, as well as tools that have become gold standards, including CPET and DXA Scan. The fulfillment of these personnel and equipment should be a development plan for sports medicine services in stages in the future.

PERBANDINGAN KELENGKAPAN PENGISIAN REKAM MEDIS KONVENSIONAL DAN PROTOTIPE INTEGRATED ELECTRONIC SURGICAL REPORT (IESR) Nyoman Dwi Maha Udiyana; Ede Surya Darmawan; Cicilya Candi
Coping: Community of Publishing in Nursing Vol 9 No 1 (2021): Februari 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Ilmu Keperawatan dan Profesi Ners, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

The utilisation of Electronic Medical Record (EMR) is an implementation of information and communication technological development in healthcare. EMR improve quality and documentation of medical record. Integrated Electronic Surgical Report (IESR) prototype is an EMR development that concerned on surgical report fulfillment, allows the surgeon fullfill an android based medical record efficiently. This research is mixed method study, using qualitative study to get feedback from the IESR user, and a cross sectional analytic study to know the comparison of medical records filling completeness between Integrated Electronic Surgical Report (IESR) and conventional medical records at Sultan Imanuddin hospital. Secondary data of 31 medical record sample from medical record department in october until december 2020 was obtained. Bivariate analysis result using Mann_Whitney test showed p=0.061. There are few positive aspect including: simplicity , short duration and efficiency in medical record fulfilment using IESR. But there is no significant difference between IESR prototype utilisation and conventional medical record in term completeness fulfilment of surgical ward patients medical record.

Analisis Perubahan Kebijakan Peraturan Presiden No.19 Tahun 2016 tentang Jaminan Kesehatan Menjadi Peraturan Presiden No.28 Tahun 2016 tentang Jaminan Kesehatan Julian Simanjuntak; Ede Surya Darmawan
Jurnal Kebijakan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 5, No 4 (2016)
Publisher : Center for Health Policy and Management

ABSTRACKBackground: The rapid change from presidential regulation no. 19 year 2016 on health insurance into presidential regulation no. 28 year 2016 on health insurance get a big attention.Objectives: This research was purposed to analyze about health insurance policy which changed very quickly. It changed from presidential regulation no.19 year 2016 into presidential regulation no.28 year 2016 on health insurance.Research Methods: The researcher used qualitative methods.Results: The analysis from the input processing and output showed that the change of presidential regulation is a responsive form from president when he looked public rejection response for the increase of fee.Conclusions: The president extended it through the department of health affairs.This change has not been described a process of democracy because there’s still a lack of cross-sectoral coordination role in the discussion. This change of presidential regulation not yet affected to appropriate the fee adequacy on BPJS Implementation. The department of health affairs as a leader of health sector was recommended to increase the cross-sectoral coordination which can manifest the better product of health policy and to complete the policy instrument that yet to be determined. It also used to be concern from the department of health affairs, DJSN and BPJS which explained the increase of fee must be offset by a quality improvement rather than the implementation of national health insurance. Keywords; change, policy, presidential regulationABSTRAKLatar belakang: Perubahan Peraturan Presiden No.19/2016 tentang Jaminan Kesehatan menjadi Peraturan Presiden No. 28/2016 tentang Jaminan Kesehatan yang sangat cepat menjadi sorotan yang mencolok.Tujuan: penelitian ini untuk menganalisis perubahan yang begitu cepat tentang kebijakan jaminan kesehatan Peraturan Presiden No.19/2016 tentang Jaminan Kesehatan menjadi Peraturan Presiden No.28/2016 tentang Jaminan KesehatanMetode penelitian: pendekatan kualitatif.Hasil: Berdasarkan analisis bahwa dalam proses input, proses dan output, perubahan Peraturan Presiden ini merupakan bentuk responsif Presiden melalui lembaga pemerintah Kementerian Kesehatan dengan melihat respon penolakan masyarakat akan kenaikan iuran. Proses perubahan ini belum menggambarkan sebuah proses yang demokrasi dikarenakan masih kurangnya koordinasi peran lintas sektoral dalam pembahasannya.Kesimpulan: Dengan adanya perubahan Peraturan Presiden ini berdampak belum memadainya kecukupan iuran dalam penyelenggaraan BPJS. Peran Kementerian Kesehatan sebagai leader dalam regulasi bidang kesehatan disarankan dapat meningkatkan koordinasi lintas sektoral untuk dapat mewujudkan produk kebijakan kesehatan yang lebih baik serta melengkapi instrument kebijakan yang belum ditetapkan, serta untuk menjadi perhatian sektor terkait Kementerian Kesehatan, DJSN dan BPJS Kesehatan bahwa kenaikan iuran harus dapat diimbangi dengan peningkatan kualitas daripada penyelenggaraan jaminan kesehatan nasional. Kata kunci: Perubahan, Kebijakan, Peraturan Presiden

Analisis Implementasi Kebijakan Pencantuman Peringatan Kesehatan dan Peringatan Kesehatan pada Kemasan Rokok Diah Ekawati; Ede Surya Darmawan
Jurnal Kebijakan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 8, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Center for Health Policy and Management

Analysis of Policy Implementation of Inclusion of Health Warnings and Health Information on Cigarette PacksBackground: The picture health warning has been applied for more than two years since June 24, 2014, but until now there has been no change in accordance with Minister of Health Decree No. 28 Year 2013. The National Survey of Implementation of Health Illustration Implementation Implementation in Indonesia in 2015 on cigarette industry compliance is known that the cigarette industry has not complied with the illustrated health warning. The Government's expectation with the Ministry of Health 28 could reduce the prevalence of smokers, but the 2016 Sirkernas data shows the prevalence of smoking is increasing. Objective: To dig deeper into the implementation of the policy of inclusion of health warnings and health information on cigarette packs for further input into the formulation of tobacco control strategies. Method: It is a descriptive study with qualitative analysis through in-depth interview and document review. Result: Outcome: Process aspects (communication, bureaucratic structure and disposition), actor aspect (commitment and relationship), content aspect (level, benefit and policy objectives) and context aspect (political culture and social economy) have interrelationship and influence each other in the implementation of inclusion health and health information on cigarette packaging. Conclusion: The implementation of health warning and health information on cigarette packing has been done and industry compliance level in listing PHW at retail level has reached 99.91%.Keywords: PHW, Cigarette, Tobacco, Policy implementationLatar Belakang: Peringatan kesehatan bergambar sudah diterapkan lebih dari dua tahun sejak 24 Juni 2014, akan tetapi sampai saat ini belum dilakukan pergantian sesuai dengan Permenkes No 28 Tahun 2013. Hasil Survei Nasional Penilaian Implementasi Peringatan Kesehatan Bergambar di Indonesia tahun 2015 terhadap kepatuhan industry rokok, diketahui bahwa industry rokok belum patuh terhadap peringatan kesehatan bergambar. Harapan Pemerintah dengan adanya Permenkes 28 dapat menurunkan prevalensi perokok akan tetapi data Sirkernas 2016 menunjukan prevalensi merokok semakin menningkat. Tujuan: Untuk menggali lebih dalam terhadap implementasi kebijakan pencantuman peringatan kesehatan dan informasi kesehatan pada kemasan rokok untuk selanjutnya dapat menjadi masukan dalam perumusan strategi pengendalian tembakau. Metode: Merupakan studi deskriptif dengan analisis kualitatif melalui wawancara mendalam dan telaah dokumen. Hasil: Aspek proses (komunikasi, struktur birokrasi dan disposisi), aspek aktor (komitmen dan hubungan), aspek konten (level, manfaat dan tujuan kebijakan) serta aspek konteks (budaya politik dan social ekonomi) memiliki keterkaitan dan saling mempengaruhi dalam pelaksanaan pencantuman peringatan kesehatan dan informasi kesehatan pada kemasan rokok. Kesimpulan: Bahwa pelaksanaan pencantuman peringatan kesehatan dan informasi kesehatan pada kemasan rokok sudah terlaksana dan tingkat kepatuhan industri dalam mencantumkan PHW ditingkat ritel telah mencapai 99.91%.Kata kunci: PHW, Rokok, Tembakau, Implementasi kebijakan

Risk Factors for Transmission of the SARS-Cov 2 Virus in Health Workers Saza Fitria; Ede Surya Darmawan; Amelia Rizki Alfriantin
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Educatio
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V10.I1.2022.93-102

Background: Healthcare workers (HCWs) serve as front liners in the battle against COVID-19. They are often expected to be in constant contact with infected patients, posing higher risk of transmission. To date, literature on risk factors of COVID-19 transmission in HCWs are still limited. Purpose: We conducted this systematic review to identify the risk factors for SARS-CoV-2 virus transmission among HCWs. Methods: We conducted a systematic review using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses protocol. Four internet databases were searched using predefined search terms. The keywords used were {“COVID-19” OR “SARS-CoV-2”}, {“transmission” OR “transmission risk”}, and (“healthcare professionals” OR “healthcare workers” OR “healthcare staff”). All English articles which were published from January 2020 to June 2021 involving HCWs in hospitals treating COVID-19 were included into the study. Results: Out of initial 636 studies found using the predefined search terms, 18 studies fulfilled the inclusion criteria and were subsequently analyzed. We found that risk factors for COVID-19 could be divided into 5 categories: use of personal protective equipment (PPE), infection control procedures, unsafe workplace practices, provision of institutional support, and presence of individual risk factors in healthcare workers. Good hospital governance is necessary to establish policies regarding control of COVID-19 infection which will protect the patients and HCWs. Conclusion: Proper use of PPE, compliance to proper infection control procedures, establishment of safe workplace practices, provision of institutional support for prevention measures, and lack of individual risk factors may reduce the transmission risk of SARS-CoV-2 virus among healthcare workers. Further studies are warranted to identify methods for reducing incidence and mortality rate due to COVID-19 at HCWs.

AUTHORITY OF MIXING STERILE AVAILABILITY BY NURSES IN HOSPITAL CASE STUDY IN HOSPITAL OF BADAN PENGUSAHAAN BATAM Martini Heniastaty Patuwondatu; Ede Surya Darmawan; Yaslis Ilyas
Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research Vol 3, No 2 (2021): JULI: JAMBURA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES AND RESEARCH
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35971/jjhsr.v3i2.10759

In giving injection drugs to patients, the dispensing of sterile preparations is carried out by nurses in rooms with limited facilities and infrastructure. Dispensing of sterile preparations must be carried out by pharmacists in health care facilities. The purpose of this study was to examine the authority of nurses in dispensing sterile preparations in hospitals. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach with a case study method, the research location is at the Batam Business Administration Hospital. The results of the study there are no rules that state nurses in hospitals are given the authority to dispensing sterile preparations. The dispensing service for sterile preparations at the Batam Management Agency Hospital has not been carried out by pharmacists but is carried out by nurses. This condition will affect the quality of service in the hospital. Recommendation: Implementing the rules for dispensing sterile preparations by pharmacists, hospitals need to make clear the division of tasks between nurses and pharmacists. Keywords: Authority, Nurse, Hospital, Dispensing Sterile Preparations

Financial Performance of Hospital during Pandemic Covid 19 Farid Fauzan Mahubessy; Ede Surya Darmawan
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.3831

The Corona virus is known to have originated from the Wuhan city China, starting December 2019 years. Data from March 30, 2020, more than 170 countries reported a number of positive cases of Covid-19 as many as 720,117, including Indonesia. The hospital experienced a decrease in revenue but the hospital still guaranteed patient recovery in accordance with hospital service standards. This will affect the financial strategy that can be used in dealing with the pandemic by analyzing financial performance through SWOT analysis in hospitals with profitability ratios (Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, and Threat). We include research for the 2020 period, types of national and international articles published in the field of public and hospital health connected to the COVID-19 pandemic relating to infirmary financial strategies with a SWOT analysis. Conducted a search, using a multi-method strategy between January 2020 and December 2020. In carrying out the search, if any, complete download references, quotes and abstracts to Vancouver, the database reference program, for further evaluation. Systems thinking for decision making, several hospital strategies are needed to survive this pandemic, namely a change in leadership style in terms of financial management by not only focusing on COVID-19 but essential services for other diseases can be improved with rapid and comprehensive preparation and response using an integrated health system understanding in every hospital stakeholder.

Coping Mechanism Mahasiswa dalam Menghadapi Stress Akibat Pandemi COVID-19: Student Coping Mechanism in Facing Stress Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic Nidya Eka Putri; Ede Surya Darmawan
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 5 No. 5: MAY 2022 - Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Latar Belakang: Surat Edaran Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan (Kemendikbud) Nomor 3 Tahun 2020 tentang Pencegahan COVID -19 di Satuan Pendidikan dan Surat Edaran Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Nomor 4 Tahun 2020 tentang Pelaksanaan Kebijakan Pendidikan Pada Masa Darurat Penyebaran Corona Virus Disease (COVID -19) menetapkan kebijakan belajar dari rumah. Tujuan: Menganalisis coping stress pada mahasiswa pascasarjana FKM UI tahun 2020 selama masa pandemi COVID -19 yang melakukan perkuliahan secara daring (Study From Home / SFH) ditambah WFH. Metode: Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Pengumpulan data dengan Focus Group Discussion (FGD) dilakukan kepada mahasiswa pascasarjana FKM UI angkatan 2020, sedangkan triangulasi sumber dilakukan dengan cara mengumpulkan informasi dari salah satu Dosen FKM UI dan Psikolog UI. Hasil: Pembelajaran jarak jauh menyembabkan banyak mahasiswa mengaku mengalami stres sehingga sebagian harus mengakses layanan dari psikiater untuk mengurangi pengaruh buruk yang dirasakan. Tak jarang, manifestasi stres muncul dalam bentuk gangguan fisiologis dan psikologis. Kesimpulan: Koping terhadap stres perlu dilakukan untuk mengurangi gangguan yang dirasakan. Terdapat dua strategi coping yang cukup efektif dalam mengatasi stres akibat pembelajaran jarak jauh, antara lain emotional focus coping dan problem focus.

ANALISIS KEPUASAN MASYARARAKAT TERHADAP PELAYANAN KESEHATAN RUMAH SAKIT HARAPAN INSANI Ulianto Ulianto; Ede Surya Darmawan
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 3 No. 02 Januari (2022): Jurnal Medika Hutama
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Medika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Background: The qualified health services are based on satisfaction level on common population and excellent service based on standards ethics professional codes, fulfilled exceed the patient's expectations and satisfaction. Hospitals must be working effective and efficient.. The center view of health care provider is no longer the caregiver, but the corner of services has been patient-oriented. In order to reach patient satisfaction, it is necessary to pay attention to things that play an important role in determining the perception of patient quality, including facilities, the role of physicians and nurses. Subjects and methods: The respondents was randomly selected by the Non Probability Sampling method. This study using a questionnaire containing the community satisfaction index on 14 measuring values of hospital performance, the descriptive statistics used to quantitative analysing. Results: From 150 questionnaires, the average value of patient satisfaction with outpatient services at Harapan Insani Hospital was 87,614. and for admitted patients was 85,208, and for the price get an average value of 52,25. Conclusion: The respondents expressed their satisfaction at Harapan Insani Hospital, Pangkalan Bun. From the respondents, there is feedback for the problem of the rate of admitted patients due to the using of branded drugs, it makes problem for unit cost calculation. This analysis met solution to improve the performance of Harapan Insani Hospital, to fulfilled expectation of health care user in the Kotawaringin Barat region.

Co-Authors Achir Yani S. Hamid Adang Bachtiar Agung Waluyo Amelia Kusumawardhani Amelia Kusumawardhani Setiawan Amelia Rahayu Amelia Rizki Alfriantin Anhari Achadi Arani Nadhira Arif, Umi Fikria Ariyanti, Fajar Asnawi Abdullah Azni, Nurkarti B, Ilmah Yanuarti Baequni, Baequni Bashabih, Masyitoh Bernadeth Novita Budisusilowati Bunga Listia Paramita Chintia, Amelia Cicilya Candi David R. I. Hutajulu DEWI IRAWATI Dhynianti, Levi Diah Ekawati Diah Ekawati Diah Ekawati Elvira Elvira Eska Perdini Suhendi Etty Rekawati Fahnida Zeydra Thohari Farid Fauzan Mahubessy Farid Kharisma Feni Dwi Lestari Fika Maulani Fadrianti Fitriana, Mila Fransisca, Martha Hafnidar A. Rani Hartono, Widy Hendra Ayusra Hermansyah Hermansyah Ilyas, Jaslis Immanuel Natanael Tarigan Indriana, Yuki Melati Irene Jesihka Pandiangan Irmayanto, Randi Isroil Samihardjo Ita Wulandari Jaya, Danil Anugrah Julian Simanjuntak Kusumawardhani Setiawan , Amelia Mardiati Najib Mardiati Najib Marianus Ruba Marianus Ruba Martha Fransisca Martini Heniastaty Patuwondatu Mulyadi, Budhi Mumpuni, Dian Pitaloka Sri Mustafa, Ghulam Mutia Nasir , Narila Nadia Irina Darmawan Nadia Irina Darmawan Ngabila Salama Nidya Eka Putri Nova Perdana Novie Irawaty L. Manurung Nurkarti Azni Nyoman Dwi Maha Udiyana Ovi Norfiana Paramita, Stephanie Permanasari, Vetty Yulianty Prasetyo, Chandra Istanti Pratama, Muhammad Fachmi Adi Pratiwi Pujiyanto Pujiyanto Puput Oktamianti Puput Oktamianti Purbosari Purbosari Purnawan Junadi Purnawan Junadi Putri Ardhani Putu Darmika Randi Irmayanto Ratna Sitorus Rendy Setya Wardana Rheine Indira Putrie Sesunan Rifda Amalia Choirunnisa Rinie Indah Chandra Wirasati Rita Mutia Royani Royani Sabarinah Prasetyo Sabarinah Sabarinah Samboe, Betania Saza Fitria Septama, Andis Sidhi Laksono Sila Wiweka, Ida Bagus Sjaaf, Amal Chalik Stephanie Paramita Stephanie Paramita Suci Nurul Andini Susanti, Lili Syarif Rahman Hasibuan Syifa Silviana Tarigan, Immanuel Natanael Tintin Sukartini Sukartini, Tintin Sukartini Tulus Kurnia Indah Ulfah, Annisa Ulianto Ulianto Wirasati, Rinie Indah Chandra Yaslis Ilyas Yasrizal, Meutia Arini Yulianty Permanasari , Vetty Yunianti, Siti Zamzanah, Sofi Zuhdi, Nadya Adina

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